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''Southern Partisan'' is a neo-Confederate online magazine based in
Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of South Carolina. With a population of 136,632 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is List of municipalities in South Carolina, the second-mo ...
,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. It is focused on the Southern region and states that were formerly members of the
Confederate States of America The Confederate States of America (CSA), also known as the Confederate States (C.S.), the Confederacy, or Dixieland, was an List of historical unrecognized states and dependencies, unrecognized breakaway republic in the Southern United State ...
. Founded in 1979 as ''Southern Partisan Quarterly Review'', its first editor was Thomas Fleming. From 1999 to 2009 it was edited by Christopher Sullivan. After 2009 it ceased print publication and is now only online. It has been called "arguably the most important neo-Confederate periodical" by the
Southern Poverty Law Center The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit legal advocacy organization specializing in civil rights and public interest litigation. Based in Montgomery, Alabama, it is known for its legal cases against white ...
. The magazine generally espouses a pro-southern perspective on political issues and the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
. The magazine features commentary on southern culture, history, literature, the
Southern Agrarians The Southern Agrarians were twelve American Southerners who wrote an agrarian literary manifesto in 1930. They and their essay collection, ''I’ll Take My Stand: The South and the Agrarian Tradition'', contributed to the Southern Renaissance, ...
, the Civil War and Confederacy, and current political issues. Its news section "CSA Today" covers stories from each of the eleven former Confederate states, as well as Missouri and Kentucky, which the Confederate States claimed to have admitted. The magazine is harshly critical of what it describes as "politically correct" policy-making, such as the removal of Confederate historical monuments. It also gives out a "
Scalawag In United States history, scalawag (sometimes spelled scallawag or scallywag) was a pejorative slur referred to white Southerners who supported Reconstruction policies and efforts after the conclusion of the American Civil War. As with the t ...
Award" in each issue to Southerners who act contrary to the magazine's editorial position. Reviews of books about the southern United States appear in each issue, as do general political opinion pieces from conservative and
libertarian Libertarianism (from ; or from ) is a political philosophy that holds freedom, personal sovereignty, and liberty as primary values. Many libertarians believe that the concept of freedom is in accord with the Non-Aggression Principle, according ...
perspectives. The magazine has carried columns by syndicated opinion commentators including Walter Williams, William Murchison, Joseph Sobran, and Charley Reese.


Views and reception

The SPLC dates the earliest contemporary usage of the term " neo-Confederate" to a 1988 ''Southern Partisan'' article. ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' in 2000 described ''Southern Partisan'' as "one of the (southern) region's most right-wing magazines," noting its disapproval of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
and the Union during the Civil War, and tendency to "venerate the rebel soldiers who fought to secede from the United States." It also noted that the magazine features "high-minded historical reviews in the tradition of the Southern agrarian movement, which glorified the South's slow-paced traditions of farms and small towns." Ed Sebesta has written that ''Southern Partisan'' and ''Chronicles'' are the "major publications" of the Confederate movement. ''Slate'' described ''Southern Partisan'' as a "crypto-racist, pro-Confederate magazine." In 2000, the president of the progressive advocacy group
People for the American Way People for the American Way (PFAW ) is a progressive advocacy group in the United States. Organized as a 501(c)(4) non-profit organization, PFAW was registered in 1981 by the television producer Norman Lear, a self-described liberal who founde ...
called ''Southern Partisan'' "racist", pointing to columns that criticize
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister, civil and political rights, civil rights activist and political philosopher who was a leader of the civil rights move ...
and
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ( , ; born Rolihlahla Mandela; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist and politician who served as the first president of South Africa f ...
, and alleged that it views slavery favorably. The ''Times'' report noted a ''Southern Partisan'' article describing white slave traders as being better to slaves than African warlords. According to the ''Times'' report, ''Southern Partisan'' "takes the position that the Civil War was fought not over slavery, but over the preservation of a Southern way of life that to this day is worth preserving." ''Southern Partisan'' received national attention in 2001 during the confirmation hearings of U.S. Attorney General
John Ashcroft John David Ashcroft (born May 9, 1942) is an American lawyer, Lobbying, lobbyist, and former politician who served as the 79th United States attorney general under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2005. A Republican Party (United States), R ...
, who had praised
Robert E. Lee Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was a general officers in the Confederate States Army, Confederate general during the American Civil War, who was appointed the General in Chief of the Armies of the Confederate ...
in a 1998 interview with the magazine. The magazine's editor Christopher Sullivan has said that critics take "quotes out of context to paint a picture of racial and historical bigotry in the ''Partisan''". Sullivan pointed out that the magazine publishes articles by African-American writers such as Walter E. Williams."The Never Ending Struggle" by Christopher Sullivan, ''Southern Partisan'' 1999 4th Quarter


References

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External links


''The Southern Partisan''
magazine website Conservative magazines published in the United States Online magazines published in the United States Defunct political magazines published in the United States Lost Cause of the Confederacy Magazines of the Southern United States Magazines established in 1979 Magazines disestablished in 2009 Online magazines with defunct print editions Magazines published in South Carolina Mass media in Columbia, South Carolina