María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos (; born 1 December 1963) is a
Spanish lawyer
A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters.
The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
and politician who has been serving as a
Member of the European Parliament
A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament.
When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
for
Ciudadanos since 2019. She previously was a Deputy of the
PSOE in the
Congress of Deputies
The Congress of Deputies () is the lower house of the , Spain's legislative branch, the upper house being the Senate of Spain, Senate. The Congress meets in the Palacio de las Cortes, Madrid, Palace of the Parliament () in Madrid.
Congress has ...
.
Early life and education
Born in
Valladolid
Valladolid ( ; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and ''de facto'' capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the pr ...
, Rodríguez graduated with her law degree from the
University of Valladolid, with a specialization in
Community Law, in 1987.
Between 1988 and 1990 she worked as a lawyer at the Center for the Reception of Women Victims of Ill-treatment in
Valladolid
Valladolid ( ; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and ''de facto'' capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the pr ...
.
She was Secretary of Social Movements and Citizen Participation in the Regional Executive of the
PSOE in
Castile and Leon
Castile, Castille or Castilla may refer to:
Places Spain
* Castile (historical region), a vaguely defined historical region of Spain covering most of Castile and León, all of the Community of Madrid and most of Castilla–La Mancha
* Kingdom o ...
. Later, in 1991 she was professor of the University School of Labor Relations of Valladolid.
Between 1994 and 1997 she was director of the Center for Women in the city of Valladolid.
In 1998, she served as legal advisor to the Local Administration.
Political career
Career in national politics
In 1994, as a member of the
PSOE, Rodríguez was named the Secretary of Organization in the Provincial Executive of the Party in Valladolid.
She was later a member of the Federal Committee of the PSOE between 2000 and 2008. In the general elections of 2004 Rodríguez won a seat in the
Parliament
In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
representing Valladolid.
In the municipal elections of 2007, she ran as the
PSOE candidate to the
mayoralty of
Valladolid
Valladolid ( ; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and ''de facto'' capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the pr ...
, but was defeated by the candidate of the
Popular Party.
Between 2007 and 2008 Rodríguez was the spokeswoman of the socialist municipal group in the City Council of Valladolid.
In the general elections of 2008 she was re-elected as a national deputy in Valladolid and was second consecutive legislature, being number two in the list, after Jesus Quijano. In July 2008, on the proposal of President
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, she left her seat and position as president of the municipal group of the
PSOE in
Valladolid
Valladolid ( ; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and ''de facto'' capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the pr ...
to become
Secretary of State for International Cooperation, replacing
Leire Pajin. In the municipality of Valladolid, she was replaced by Óscar Puente.
In the
2011 national elections Rodríguez topped the list of
PSOE by the
Province of Valladolid, accompanied by the provincial secretary Mario Bedera, obtaining 2 seats against the 3 of the
PP. After the 38th Congress of the
PSOE in which
Alfredo Perez Rubalcaba was elected general secretary, she was appointed spokesman for the socialist group in the
Congress of Deputies
The Congress of Deputies () is the lower house of the , Spain's legislative branch, the upper house being the Senate of Spain, Senate. The Congress meets in the Palacio de las Cortes, Madrid, Palace of the Parliament () in Madrid.
Congress has ...
, a position she held until September 2014.
Member of the European Parliament, 2019–present
Since the
2019 European elections, Rodríguez has been serving as a member of the
Renew Europe for
Ciudadanos on the European Parliament’s
Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety and the
Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality. She is also a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, the
European Parliament Intergroup on LGBT Rights and the
MEPs Against Cancer group.
Positions held
*
Secretary of State for International Cooperation (2008-2011)
*Member of the
Permanent Deputation (2012–2014)
* Alternate Member of the Permanent Deputation (2014–2016)
* Spokesperson for the Board of Spokespersons (2012–2014)
* Member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs (2014–2015)
* Member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs (2012)
* Joined the Committee on Foreign Affairs (2014)
* Spokesman for the Justice Commission (2015)
* Second Vice-President of the Justice Commission (2014–2015)
* Member of the Justice Commission (2014–2014)
* Member of the Regulations Committee (2012–2014)
* Member of the Commission for the control of appropriations for expenditure booked (2012–2014)
* Spokesman for the Commission for the Study of Climate Change (2014)
* Speaker of the Conference Proy. LO on privileges and Immunities States (121/162) (2015)
* Speaker of the Conference Proy. L. member status of Spain in
Eurojust (121/135) (2015)
* Speaker of the Lecture Proy.L. Mod. Criminal Enforcement Act (121/138) (2015)
* Member of the Spanish Delegation to the
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (2014–2016)
* Member of the Spanish Delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union for the Mediterranean (2012–2014)
Personal life
Rodríguez is divorced and has two children.
See also
*
Politics of Spain
References
External links
Congres de los Diputados
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rodriguez, Soraya
1963 births
Living people
Members of the Congress of Deputies (Spain)
20th-century Spanish lawyers
Valladolid city councillors
MEPs for Spain 2019–2024
20th-century Spanish women lawyers