Sophia Howe
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Sophia Charlotte Waller, 2nd Baroness Howe (''née'' Howe; 19 February 1762 – 3 December 1835), was a British noblewoman who became Baroness Howe after the death of her father
Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe Admiral of the Fleet Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe (8 March 1726 – 5 August 1799) was a Royal Navy officer and politician. After serving in the War of the Austrian Succession, he gained a reputation for his role in amphibious operations agai ...
, and the extinction of the title
Earl Howe Earl Howe is a title that has been created twice in British history, for members of the Howe and Curzon-Howe family respectively. The first creation, in the Peerage of Great Britain, was in 1788 for Richard Howe, 4th Viscount Howe, but it ...
. In 1821, the title was revived when her son
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'st ...
was created Earl Howe.


Background

She was born the eldest of three daughters of
Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe Admiral of the Fleet Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe (8 March 1726 – 5 August 1799) was a Royal Navy officer and politician. After serving in the War of the Austrian Succession, he gained a reputation for his role in amphibious operations agai ...
, and Mary Hartop. Due to there being no available male heir, the title of Earl Howe became extinct upon the death of Richard Howe in 1799. The title of Viscount Howe became extinct in 1814 with the death of her uncle
William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe, (10 August 1729 – 12 July 1814), was a British Army officer who rose to become Commander-in-Chief of British land forces in the Colonies during the American War of Independence. Howe was one of three broth ...
, and was never revived. She inherited the title of Baroness Howe.


Family

Lady Sophia married the Hon. Penn Assheton Curzon, son of Assheton Curzon, 1st Viscount Curzon, in 1787. They had five children, only one of whom survived to old age: *Elizabeth Curzon (1785–1821) *George Augustus William Curzon (1788–1805) *Marianne Curzon (1790–1820) *Leicester Curzon (1792–1793) * Richard Curzon-Howe, 1st Earl Howe (1796–1870), ancestor of subsequent earls. He first married Lady Harriet Georgiana Brudenell in 1820. He later married Anne Gore in 1845. He had 13 children. Howe's first husband died in 1797. In 1812, she married Sir Jonathan Wathen Waller,
oculist Ophthalmology (, ) is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of eye diseases and disorders. An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a ...
to King
George III George III (George William Frederick; 4 June 173829 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland, Ireland from 25 October 1760 until his death in 1820. The Acts of Union 1800 unified Kingdom of Great Britain, Great Britain and ...
.Burke (1833), p 581-583; and Dod (1848), p. 453.


References


Sources

* * * Burke, John (1833),
Waller, Sir Jonathan-Wathen
in ''A general and heraldic dictionary of the Peerage and baronetage of the British Empire,'' Henry Colburn, London, 2 vol. * Dod, Charles R. (1848),
The peerage, baronetage, and knightage of Great Britain and Ireland, 8th year
'' Whitakker and Co., London. {{DEFAULTSORT:Howe, Sophia 1762 births 1835 deaths British baronesses 18th-century English nobility 19th-century English nobility Place of birth missing