Pamela Soltis (born November 13, 1957) is an American
botanist
Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
. She is a distinguished professor at the
University of Florida
The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preem ...
, curator at the
Florida Museum of Natural History, principal investigator of the Laboratory of Molecular Systematics and Evolutionary Genetics at the
Florida Museum of Natural History, and founding director of the University of Florida Biodiversity Institute.
Early life and education
Soltis was born on November 13, 1957, in
Nelsonville, Ohio, to Barbara D. Sagraves and Walter Ronald Sagraves.
She attended Pella High School in
Pella, Iowa, and graduated in 1976 as
valedictorian
Valedictorian is an academic title for the class rank, highest-performing student of a graduation, graduating class of an academic institution in the United States.
The valedictorian is generally determined by an academic institution's grade poin ...
. She was a
National Merit Finalist in 1976. She earned her bachelor's degree in biology from
Central College in 1980 and graduated summa cum laude. She then attended
University of Kansas and earned an M.Phil. with honors in botany in 1984 and a Ph.D. in botany in 1986.
Career
After earning her Ph.D., Soltis started as an assistant professor in the Department of Botany at
Washington State University in 1986 and was promoted to associate professor in 1992.
She was then promoted in full professor in the Department of Botany and School of Biological Sciences in 1998. In 2000 Soltis moved from
Washington State University to
University of Florida
The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preem ...
,
Florida Museum of Natural History as curator. At the
University of Florida
The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preem ...
, Soltis was University of Florida Research Foundation Research Professor from 2006 to 2009 and co-director of the UF Computational Biology Program from 2009 to 2012.
Research
Soltis' research has focused on the patterns and processes that generated the tree of life. More specifically, she studies the flowering plant (
angiosperm
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit ...
) diversity and evolution. She uses genomic methods, natural history collections and computational modeling to understand the phylogeny, phylogeography, and polyploidy of angiosperms.
She has published over 400 scientific papers, and among her most cited contributions are papers on the role of genetic and genomic attributes in the success of polyploids. In 2016, Soltis was elected as a member of the
National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the ...
and the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
in 2017.
Service
Soltis was president of the
Botanical Society of America 2007–08.
She has served on the Councils of the
Society for the Study of Evolution, the
American Society of Plant Taxonomists, the American Genetics Association, and the
Society of Systematic Biologists. She served a three-year term as secretary of the
Botanical Society of America and is currently the president of the
Society of Systematic Biologists. She also serves as an associate editor for the journals
''Evolution'' and
''Systematic Biology''.
She is a member of the University of Kansas Women's Hall of Fame.
Honors
She was the winner of the 2002 Dahlgren Prize in Botany from the Royal Physiographic Society of Sweden.
Reuters
Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide writing in 16 languages. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world.
The agency ...
named her as a highly cited researcher in 2014. She won, along with her husband,
Douglas Soltis, the 2006
Asa Gray Award. She was elected to the
National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the ...
in 2016.
Selected publications
Scientific publications
*. 2004. ''The origin and diversification of angiosperms''. Am. J. Bot. 91: 1614–1626
*. 2004. ''Pre-angiosperm duplication of floral genes and regulatory tinkering at the base of angiosperms''. Am. J. Bot. 91: 2102–2118
*. 2004. ''Molecular cytogenetic analysis of recently evolved
Tragopogon (
Asteraceae
Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchi ...
) allopolyploids reveal a karyotype that is additive of the diploid progenitors''. Am. J. Bot. 91: 1022–1035
*. 2004. Darwin's abominable mystery: Insights from a supertree of the angiosperms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 101: 1904–1909.
*. 2003. Evolution of floral structures in basal angiosperms. International Journal of Plant Sciences 164: S329-S363.
*. 2003
''An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II''. Bot. J. of the Linnean Soc. 141: 399-436*. 2002. ''Rate heterogeneity among lineages of land plants: integration of molecular and fossil data and evidence for molecular living fossils''. Proc. of the National Academy of Sci. USA 99: 4430-4435
*. 2000. ''Patterns of genetic variation in rare and widespread plant congeners: Do rare species have low levels of genetic variability?'' Am. J. Bot. 87: 783-792
*. 1999. ''Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from multiple genes: A research tool for comparative biology''. Nature 402: 402-404
Books
* . 2006. ''Developmental genetics of the flower''. Volumen 44 de Advances in botanical research incorporating advances in plant pathology. Edición ilustrada de Academic Press, 616 pp.
en línea* . 1992. ''Molecular systematics of plants''. Editor Springer, 434 pp.
en línea* . 1990. ''Isozymes in plant biology''. Edición ilustrada de Springer, 268 pp.
en línea* . 1986. ''Studies of genetic variation in an introgressive complex in
Clarkia (
Onagraceae)''. Editor University of Kansas, Botany, 596 pp.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Soltis, Pamela S.
American taxonomists
1957 births
Living people
American women botanists
Women taxonomists
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Botanical Society of America
University of Florida faculty
University of Kansas alumni
20th-century American botanists
21st-century American botanists
20th-century American women scientists
21st-century American women scientists
American women evolutionary biologists
American evolutionary biologists
American women academics
American women curators
American curators