''Solidago spectabilis'' is a species of
goldenrod known by the common names Nevada goldenrod, basin goldenrod, and showy goldenrod. It is native to the western United States in the
Great Basin
The Great Basin is the largest area of contiguous endorheic basin, endorheic watersheds, those with no outlets, in North America. It spans nearly all of Nevada, much of Utah, and portions of California, Idaho, Oregon, Wyoming, and Baja California ...
and surrounding areas. It is found in
California,
Arizona,
Nevada,
Oregon, and
Utah. There are historical records saying it once grew in southwestern
Idaho, but is now
extirpated there. This variety has also been seen in the western Montana county of Sanders.
''Solidago spectabilis'' grows in moist habitat, including
bog
A bog or bogland is a wetland that accumulates peat as a deposit of dead plant materials often mosses, typically sphagnum moss. It is one of the four main types of wetlands. Other names for bogs include mire, mosses, quagmire, and muskeg; a ...
s, meadows,
seeps, streambanks,
hot springs, and wet areas on
alkali flats
A dry lake bed, also known as a playa, is a basin or depression that formerly contained a standing surface water body, which disappears when evaporation processes exceeds recharge. If the floor of a dry lake is covered by deposits of alkaline c ...
. It is a
rhizomatous perennial herb
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also widel ...
producing one or more erect stems that can reach two meters (5 feet) in maximum height. It is mostly hairless but can have occasional patches of rough hairs. There is a basal
rosette of fleshy,
lance-shaped leaves measuring up to 25 centimeters (10 inches), the blades borne on winged
petioles. The edges may be wavy or slightly toothed. Leaves farther up the stem are smaller and usually smooth-edged. The
inflorescence is a large erect or arching array of many
flower heads
A pseudanthium (Greek for "false flower"; ) is an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples of pseudanthia include flower heads, compos ...
, with some containing up to 100 heads. Each flower head contains 8-22 yellow
disc florets surrounded 5-15 narrow yellow
ray florets each no more than 4 millimeters long.
flora of North America, Solidago spectabilis (D. C. Eaton) A. Gray, 1882. Basin or Nevada goldenrod
/ref>
References
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
Calphotos Photo gallery, University of California
*
spectabilis
Plants described in 1871
Flora of the Western United States
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
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