Skutulsfjörður is the westernmost fjord branching off the major Icelandic fjord of
Ísafjarðardjúp
Ísafjarðardjúp () is a large fjord in the Westfjords region of Iceland. Its name translates to ''Depth of the fjord of sea ice''. Originally named simply Ísafjörður, the semantic run around happened through the -Deep meaning the inner pa ...
. The town of
Ísafjörður
Ísafjörður (pronounced , meaning ''ice fjord'', literally ''fjord of ices'') is a town in the northwest of Iceland.
The oldest part of Ísafjörður with the town centre is located on a spit of sand, or ''eyri'', in Skutulsfjörður, a fjord ...
is located in the fjord. Two main valleys enter from Skutulsfjörður, Engidalur and Tungudalur, separated by the mountain Kubbi. On the far north side of Engidalur is the Ísafjörður cemetery. The river Langá flows through Engidalur. In Tungudalur, the town's
golf course
A golf course is the grounds on which the sport of golf is played. It consists of a series of holes, each consisting of a teeing ground, tee box, a #Fairway and rough, fairway, the #Fairway and rough, rough and other hazard (golf), hazards, and ...
and ski area. There is a golf course and ski area in Tungudal, but from it the
Vestfjarðagöng
Vestfjarðagöng (, regionally also , ) is the longest tunnel in Iceland, located in Westfjords in northwestern Iceland. It has a length of and was opened in September 1996.
The tunnel has three entrances and the three arms meet at junction i ...
tunnel is dug across to Botnsdalur in
Súgandafjörður and Breiðdalur in
Önundarfjörður. Dagverðardalur or Dögurðardalur, as it was named in
Gísla saga
''Gísla saga Súrssonar'' (, ''The saga of Gísli the Outlaw'') is one of the sagas of Icelanders. It tells the story of Gísli, a tragic hero who must kill one of his brothers-in-law to avenge another brother-in-law. Gisli is forced to stay on th ...
, runs up from Tungudal, but from there the main road used to run south across Breiðadalur and Botnsheiði. Furthermore, Seljalandsdalur lies up from Skutulsfjörður, but it used to be the main ski area of Ísfjörður.
The mountain located above the main part of the town is called Hlíðarfjall. About 4/5 up there is a shelf called Gleiðarhjalli. The mountain opposite the town is called Ernir. On Ernir, there are two massive depressions, often called "
troll
A troll is a being in Nordic folklore, including Norse mythology. In Old Norse sources, beings described as trolls dwell in isolated areas of rocks, mountains, or caves, live together in small family units, and are rarely helpful to human bei ...
seats", named Naustahvilft and Kirkjubólshvilft, with the former being a popular hiking trail.
In 1994, an avalanche fell in the fjord and destroyed the ski area located in Seljalandsdalur and the summer houses in Tungudalur.
In ancient writings, the fjord was called Skutilsfjörður. According to a
Landnáma, Helgi Hrólfsson,
Helgi magri's cousin in Akureyri, gave the fjord its name.
Photos
Ísafjörður 16.JPG
Ísafjörður, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-15, DD 046.JPG
Flateyri - Isafjördur 2023 (1) 13.jpg
Cascada Dynjandi, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-14, DD 142-144 HDR.JPG
(Baumg1889) Ísafjörður.jpg
References
Fjords of Iceland
Westfjords
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