Sir William Armine, 2nd Baronet (14 July 1622 – 2 January 1658) was an English politician who sat in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
from 1646 to 1653.
Armine was born at Ruckholt,
[Leyton]
The Environs of London: Volume 4, Counties of Herts, Essex and Kent. Originally published by T Cadell and W Davies, London, 1796. Pages 158-182 and footnote 78. Accessed via BHO British History Online 21 January 2025. in
Low Leyton parish,
Becontree hundred,
Essex
Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
, the son of
Sir William Airmine, 1st Baronet and his first wife, Elizabeth Hicks, daughter of
Sir Michael Hicks, of
Beverstone Castle, Gloucestershire, and of Ruckholt, in Low Leyton, Essex.
He was admitted to
Gray's Inn
The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and Wale ...
on 18 November 1639. He served as commissioner of parliament for the Scots in 1643.
In March 1646, he was elected
Member of Parliament for
Cumberland as a recruiter to the
Long Parliament. He succeeded to the
baronetcy on the death of his father on 10 April 1651.
[George Edward Cokayne ''Complete Baronetage'' (1900)]
archive.org. Accessed 12 January 2023.
Family
Armine married Anne Crane, daughter of
Sir Robert Crane, 1st Baronet of
Chilton, Suffolk and his second wife Susan Alington, at Chilton on 26 August 1649. They had two surviving daughters, Susan and Anne.
*Susan married Lord Belasyse's only son, Sir
Henry Belasyse (died 1667) by his first wife Jane Boteler: her husband predeceased his father, leaving a son Henry, 2nd Baron. In 1674 Susan was created Baroness Belasyse of Osgodby in her own right. She remarried James Fortrey of Fortreys Hall,
Cambridgeshire
Cambridgeshire (abbreviated Cambs.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Lincolnshire to the north, Norfolk to the north-east, Suffolk to the east, Essex and Hertfor ...
, who outlived her. As her son predeceased her, her title became extinct on her death in 1713.
[ She was described as a woman of much life and vivacity, but very little beauty. The future ]James II of England
James II and VII (14 October 1633 – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Monarchy of Ireland, Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II of England, Charles II, on 6 February 1 ...
was informally engaged to her after his first wife's death, but his brother Charles II of England
Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651 and King of England, Scotland, and King of Ireland, Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685.
Charles II was the eldest su ...
forbade the marriage, on the ground that James had already damaged the monarchy by marrying a non-royal wife, Anne Hyde. Charles told his brother that "it was too much that he had played the fool once, and it was not to be done a second time."[Fraser p.320]
*Anne married firstly Sir Thomas Wodehouse, by whom she had at least two children, including Sir John Wodehouse, 4th Baronet. She married secondly Thomas Crew, 2nd Baron Crew, by whom she had four daughters. She married thirdly Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington. She died in 1719.
Lady Armine remarried as his second wife John Belasyse, 1st Baron Belasyse, and died in 1662.
Armine died in London at the age of 36 and was buried on 17 January 1658 at Lenton, Lincolnshire. He had no son and the baronetcy passed to his brother Michael.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Armine, William, 2nd
Baronets in the Baronetage of England
1622 births
1658 deaths
English MPs 1640–1648
English MPs 1648–1653