Sir Thomas Hales, 4th Baronet
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Sir Thomas Pym Hales, 4th Baronet ( – 18 March 1773), of Beakesbourne in
Kent Kent is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Essex across the Thames Estuary to the north, the Strait of Dover to the south-east, East Sussex to the south-west, Surrey to the west, and Gr ...
, was an English member of parliament. Hales was the eldest son of
Sir Thomas Hales, 3rd Baronet Sir Thomas Hales, 3rd Baronet ( – October 1762), of Beakesbourne in Kent, was an English courtier and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons for 37 years between 1722 and 1762. Hales was the eldest son of Sir Thomas Hales, 2nd Barone ...
, a long-serving Member of Parliament who held a series of lucrative posts in the Royal Household. He succeeded to his father's baronetcy on 6 October 1762. Earlier the same year, he had entered Parliament as a member of Downton, a
pocket borough A rotten or pocket borough, also known as a nomination borough or proprietorial borough, was a parliamentary borough or constituency in England, Great Britain, or the United Kingdom before the Reform Act of 1832, which had a very small electo ...
under the control of his brother-in-law Lord Feversham. He initially supported the government, but in February 1764 he voted with the opposition over the use of general warrants in the Wilkes case, and seems to have been henceforth regarded as of doubtful loyalties. He did not stand for re-election in 1768, but returned to the Commons at a by-election at
Dover Dover ( ) is a town and major ferry port in Kent, southeast England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at from Cap Gris Nez in France. It lies southeast of Canterbury and east of Maidstone. ...
in January 1770, as the government-backed candidate, and remained its MP for the remaining three years of his life. He married Mary Heyward, daughter of Gervase Heyward of
Sandwich A sandwich is a Dish (food), dish typically consisting variously of meat, cheese, sauces, and vegetables used as a filling between slices of bread, or placed atop a slice of bread; or, more generally, any dish in which bread serves as a ''co ...
, in 1764, and they had five daughters: * Mary Anne Hales (born 1765) * Jane Hales (born 1766), married Henry Bridges (1769–1855), who later changed his name to Brook * Elizabeth Hales (born 1769), married John Calcraft of Rempston * Harriet Hales (born 1770) * Caroline Hales (1772–1853), married Colonel the Hon. William John Gore (1767–1836) When Sir Thomas died in 1773, the baronetcy passed to his younger brother,
Philip Philip, also Phillip, is a male name derived from the Macedonian Old Koine language, Greek (''Philippos'', lit. "horse-loving" or "fond of horses"), from a compound of (''philos'', "dear", "loved", "loving") and (''hippos'', "horse"). Prominen ...
.


References

*
Hales genealogy
*Robert Beatson, ''A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament'' (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807

* Lewis Namier & John Brooke, ''The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1754–1790'' (London: HMSO, 1964) , - 1773 deaths 1720s births Baronets in the Baronetage of England Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Dover Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies British MPs 1761–1768 British MPs 1768–1774
Thomas Thomas may refer to: People * List of people with given name Thomas * Thomas (name) * Thomas (surname) * Saint Thomas (disambiguation) * Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church * Thomas the A ...
People from Bekesbourne {{England-GreatBritain-MP-stub