Sir Joseph Barrington, 1st Baronet (21 February 1764 – 10 January 1846) was an
Anglo-Irish
Anglo-Irish people () denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the State rel ...
merchant and benefactor.
Barrington was the son of Matthew Barrington and Jane Canter. He established a business on Charlotte Quay in
Limerick
Limerick ( ; ) is a city in western Ireland, in County Limerick. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and is in the Mid-West Region, Ireland, Mid-West which comprises part of the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. W ...
, exporting the produce of the
Golden Vale
The Golden Vale ()
is the historic name given to an area of rolling pastureland in the province of Munster in southwestern Ireland. The area covers parts of three counties: Cork, Limerick and Tipperary. Considered the best land in Ireland ...
. Barrington was a leading figure in initiating land reclamation and the construction of embankments to allow the city to expand along the
River Shannon
The River Shannon ( or archaic ') is the major river on the island of Ireland, and at in length, is the longest river in the British Isles. It drains the Shannon River Basin, which has an area of , – approximately one fifth of the area of I ...
. In 1830 he built Barrington's Quay on the north bank of the Shannon. He established a charitable foundation in Limerick, and in 1831 he funded and opened Barrington's Hospital on George's Quay, which remains a medical facility. On 30 September 1831 he was created a
baronet
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
, of Limerick in the
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Baronets are hereditary titles awarded by the Crown. The current baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier, existing baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland and Great Britain.
To be recognised as a baronet, it is necessary ...
.
[''Annual Reg''., 1846; Burke, ''Peerage'' (1912), 185; Dom Hubert Janssens de Varebeke, ‘The Barringtons of Limerick’, ''N. Munster Antiq. Jn.'', vii, no. 3 (1956), p.23–8.]
In 1787 Barrington married Mary Baggott; they had five sons and two daughters. He was the owner of
Glenstal Abbey
Glenstal Abbey is a Catholic Church, Catholic Order of St. Benedict, Benedictine monastery of the Congregation of the Annunciation located in Murroe, County Limerick, Ireland. It is dedicated to Saint Joseph and Saint Columba. In July 2024, Col ...
. Barrington was succeeded in his title by his son, Matthew.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barrington, Joseph, 1st Baronet
1764 births
1846 deaths
18th-century Anglo-Irish people
19th-century Anglo-Irish people
201
Year 201 ( CCI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Fabianus and Arrius (or, less frequently, year 954 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 201 for this yea ...
Irish merchants
Businesspeople from Limerick (city)