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Sir John Chichester, 1st Baronet (23 April 1623 – 4 November 1667)
lord of the manor Lord of the manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England and Norman England, referred to the landholder of a historical rural estate. The titles date to the English Feudalism, feudal (specifically English feudal barony, baronial) system. The ...
of
Raleigh Raleigh ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, second-most populous city in the state (after Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte) ...
in the parish of Pilton in Devon, was an English landowner and politician who sat in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
from 1661 to 1667.


Origins

He was the son and heir of Sir Robert Chichester (d.1627), K.B., of Raleigh, Devon by his second wife Mary Hill, a daughter of Robert Hill (d.1637) of Shilston in the parish of
Modbury Modbury is a large village, ecclesiastical parish, civil parish and former manor in the South Hams district of the county of Devon in England. Today due to its large size it is generally referred to as a "town" although the parish council has ...
in Devon.


Career

He succeeded to Raleigh on the death of his father on 24 April 1627. He was created a
baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
on 4 August 1641.George Edward Cokayne ''Complete Baronetage, Volume 2''
/ref> In 1661 Chichester was elected a Member of Parliament for
Barnstaple Barnstaple ( or ) is a river-port town and civil parish in the North Devon district of Devon, England. The town lies at the River Taw's lowest crossing point before the Bristol Channel. From the 14th century, it was licensed to export wool from ...
(adjacent to Raleigh) in the
Cavalier Parliament The Cavalier Parliament of England lasted from 8 May 1661 until 24 January 1679. With the exception of the Long Parliament, it was the longest-lasting English Parliament, and longer than any Great British or UK Parliament to date, enduring ...
and sat until his death in 1667 at the age of about 44.History of Parliament Online - Chichester, Sir John, 1st Bt.
/ref>


Marriages and children

Chichester married twice: *Firstly to Elizabeth Rayney (d.1654), a daughter of Sir John Rayney, 1st Baronet (1601–1661) of
Wrotham Wrotham ( ) is a village on the Pilgrims' Way in Kent, England, at the foot of the North Downs. It is north of Borough Green and approximately east of Sevenoaks. It is between the M20 motorway, M20 and M26 motorway, M26 motorways. History T ...
in Kent, by his first wife Catharine Style, a daughter of Thomas Style. By his first wife he had children including: **Sir John Chichester, 2nd Baronet (c. 1658-16 September 1680) ** Sir Arthur Chichester, 3rd Baronet (c. 1662-3 February 1718), (Since his first wife died in 1654 this has to be an error. Burke's Peerage says has first wife Elizabeth died without issue, suggesting that sons John and Arthur are both children of Mary Colley (as BP states).) **Henry *Secondly to Mary Colly, a daughter of Theodore Colly and widow of George Warcup, a merchant of the
City of London The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
.
History of Parliament The History of Parliament is a project to write a complete history of the United Kingdom Parliament and its predecessors, the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of England. The history will principally consist of a prosopography, in ...
biography
She is recorded as a widow, in the parish of St. Anne's, Blackfriars, on 18 July 1655.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chichester, John 1623 births 1667 deaths English MPs 1661–1679 Baronets in the Baronetage of England Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Barnstaple English landowners
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...