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Sir Humphrey Francis de Trafford (3 July 1862 – 10 January 1929) was an English landowner and
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance activity, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its bas ...
breeder. He was the son of Sir Humphrey de Trafford, 2nd Baronet and Lady Annette Mary Talbot. On the death of his father on 4 May 1886, Humphrey became the 3rd Baronet de Trafford. Later the same year, on 9 August, he married Violet Alice Maud Franklin, daughter of James Franklin. They had four children: * Humphrey Edmund, born 30 November 1891, who became the Fourth Baronet. He died without male issue on 6 October 1971. *Violet Mary, born 8 May 1893, she married first to Captain Rupert OD Keppel in 1919, this marriage was annulled in 1921, she then married Colonel Keith Graham Menzies in 1922. She died on 28 February 1968. * Rudolph Edgar Francis, born 31 August 1894, who became the Fifth Baronet in 1971 upon the death of his elder brother Humphrey. He died in 1983 *Raymond Vincent, born 28 January 1900, in the 1920s was part of the ' Happy Valley' party set in Kenya. He later married Alice de Janzé (née Silverthorne) in 1932 (following 1927, when she had shot him then herself at
Gare du Nord The Gare du Nord (; ), officially Paris Nord, is one of the seven large mainline railway station termini in Paris, France. The station is served by trains that run between the capital and northern France via the Paris–Lille railway, as well ...
rail station in Paris), they divorced in 1938. Raymond then married Eve Drummond in 1951. He died on 14 May 1971. In 1896, Sir Humphrey put the family estate of
Trafford Park Trafford Park is an area of the metropolitan borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, opposite Salford Quays on the southern side of the Manchester Ship Canal, southwest of Manchester city centre and north of Stretford. Until the la ...
up for sale. The auction was held on 7 May 1896 in the Grand Hotel, Manchester. The estate was described in the sale catalogue as comprising a "distinguished family mansion of imposing elevation, built in the Italian style, seated in a beautifully timbered deer park". However it failed to reach its reported reserve price of £300,000. There was much public debate, before and after the abortive sale, as to whether Manchester Corporation ought to buy Trafford Park. But it could not agree terms quickly enough, and so, on 23 June 1896, Ernest Terah Hooley became the new owner of Trafford Park, for the sum of £360,000. Following the sale of Trafford Park, Sir Humphrey moved to Hill Crest,
Market Harborough Market Harborough is a market town in the Harborough District, Harborough district of Leicestershire, England, close to the border with Northamptonshire. The population was 24,779 at the United Kingdom census, 2021, 2021 census. It is the ad ...
. Sir Humphrey served as an officer of the Lancashire Hussars Imperial Yeomanry, and was promoted
Major Major most commonly refers to: * Major (rank), a military rank * Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits * People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames * Major and minor in musi ...
1 July 1901. In 1903 he served as president of the Royal Lancashire Agricultural Society and in 1905, he published ''Foxhounds of Great Britain and Ireland and their Masters and Huntsmen''. In July 1907, Sir Humphrey de Trafford caused scandal in European society circles when he was taken to court for
bankruptcy Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the deb ...
despite claiming an annual income of $240,000."$240,000 Income; Bankrupt.; Amazing Financial Career of Sir Humphrey De Trafford."
''The New York Times'', 28 July 1907: C1.
Lady de Trafford died on 20 July 1925. Sir Humphrey died four years later on 10 January 1929, aged 66. Correspondence and government accounts related to death duties payable on Sir Humphrey's estate are held by The National Archives, but remained sealed under a Lord Chancellor's Instrument until 200


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Trafford, Humphrey, 3rd Baronet 1862 births 1929 deaths British racehorse owners and breeders English landowners Lancashire Hussars officers 3
Humphrey Humphrey is both a masculine given name and a surname. An earlier form, not attested since Medieval times, was Hunfrid. Notable people with the name include: People with the given name Medieval period :''Ordered chronologically'' *Hunfrid of Pr ...