Colonel Sir Herbert Lloyd Watkin Williams-Wynn, 7th Baronet, (1860–1944) was a
Welsh politician and
Yeomanry
Yeomanry is a designation used by a number of units and sub-units in the British Army Reserve which are descended from volunteer cavalry regiments that now serve in a variety of different roles.
History
Origins
In the 1790s, following the ...
officer.
Early life
Williams-Wynn was born on 6 June 1860, the second (and eldest surviving) son of Colonel Herbert Watkin Williams-Wynn,
MP, (1822–62). He succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his uncle and father-in-law,
Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 6th Baronet in May 1885.
[''Burke's'': William-Wynn.]
Political career
He was
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Denbighshire from May to November 1885, when the constituency was abolished. He lost the subsequent election for the new
East Denbighshire constituency, and tried unsuccessfully to gain the seat in the following two elections in 1886 (when he lost by only 0.4 per cent) and 1892. He was
High Sheriff of Denbighshire for 1890, and served as
Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire
The following is a list of people who have held the title of Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire. After 1761, all Lord Lieutenants were also Custos Rotulorum of Montgomeryshire. The office was abolished on 31 March 1974 and replaced by the Lord Lie ...
from 1891 until 1944.
[
]
Military career
He was commissioned as a lieutenant
A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
in the Montgomeryshire Yeomanry (commanded by his uncle the 6th Baronet) in 1882, promoted to captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
in 1884, major
Major most commonly refers to:
* Major (rank), a military rank
* Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits
* People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames
* Major and minor in musi ...
in 1886, and lieutenant-colonel in command of the regiment in 1889.[''Army List''.]
During the Second Boer War
The Second Boer War (, , 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Transvaal War, Anglo–Boer War, or South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer republics (the South African Republic and ...
, he was instrumental in raising four companies of Imperial Yeomanry for service in South Africa, under the auspices of the Montgomeryshire Yeomanry. For this he was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath
The Most Honourable Order of the Bath is a British order of chivalry founded by King George I of Great Britain, George I on 18 May 1725. Recipients of the Order are usually senior British Armed Forces, military officers or senior Civil Service ...
(CB) in the 1902 Coronation Honours. He was granted the honorary rank of colonel
Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
in 1903.[
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Montgomeryshire Yeomanry when he retired from the command in 1907.][ When the ]Yeomanry
Yeomanry is a designation used by a number of units and sub-units in the British Army Reserve which are descended from volunteer cavalry regiments that now serve in a variety of different roles.
History
Origins
In the 1790s, following the ...
were incorporated into the Territorial Force in 1908 he became president of the Montgomeryshire Territorial Association and was awarded the Territorial Decoration
__NOTOC__
The Territorial Decoration (TD) was a military medal of the United Kingdom awarded for long service in the Territorial Force and its successor, the Army Reserve (United Kingdom), Territorial Army.
This award superseded the Volunteer O ...
(TD). In 1923 he transferred to be Hon Colonel of the 7th (Merionethshire and Montgomeryshire) Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers.[''London Gazette'', 11 May 1923.]
/ref>
During World War I, he established a munitions factory on the Wynnstay estate.
Family
On 26 August 1884 Williams-Wynn married his cousin Louise Alexandra Williams-Wynn (1864–1911), daughter of Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 6th Baronet and the sole heiress of the Wynnstay estate. They were divorced in 1898, having had three children:[
* Gwladys Elin, born 4 September 1885, married Major Walter Kynaston, TD
* Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 8th Baronet, born 25 January 1891, died 9 May 1949
* Constance Mary, born 20 September 1895, married Major Guy Mostyn–Owen, ]12th Lancers
The 12th (Prince of Wales's) Royal Lancers was a cavalry regiment of the British Army first formed in 1715. It saw service for three centuries, including the First World War and the Second World War. The regiment survived the immediate post-war ...
He died on 24 May 1944 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son.[
]
Notes
References
* ''Army List'', various dates.
* ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage,'' 100th Edn, London, 1953.
*
*
Wynnstay Estate Records
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams-Wynn, Watkin, 7th Baronet 7
1860 births
1944 deaths
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Lord-lieutenants of Montgomeryshire
UK MPs 1880–1885
7
Watkin
High sheriffs of Denbighshire
Directors of the Great Western Railway
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for Welsh constituencies
Montgomeryshire Yeomanry officers