Sir George Beaumont, 4th Baronet (c. 1664 – 9 April 1737) of
Stoughton Grange, Leicestershire was a
British
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* British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
Tory politician who sat in the
English
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and
British House of Commons
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for 35 years from 1702 to 1737.
Beaumont was a younger son of
Sir Henry Beaumont, 2nd Baronet
Sir Henry Beaumont, 2nd Baronet (2 April 1638 – 27 January 1689) was an English politician.
He was the oldest son of Sir Thomas Beaumont, 1st Baronet and Elizabeth Trott, daughter of Sir Nicholas Trott, and was baptised at Stoughton Gran ...
and his wife Elizabeth Farmer, daughter of George Farmer. He matriculated at
New College, Oxford
New College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by Bishop William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as New College's feeder school, New College was one of the first col ...
on 9 February 1683, aged 18, and graduated with a
Bachelor of Civil Law
Bachelor of Civil Law (abbreviated BCL or B.C.L.; ) is the name of various degrees in law conferred by English-language universities. The BCL originated as a postgraduate degree in the universities of Oxford and Cambridge; at Oxford, the BCL contin ...
in 1690 then became a fellow.
In the same year he succeeded his older brother Thomas as
baronet
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
.
In 1713, he was awarded the degree of a
Doctor of Civil Law
Doctor of Civil Law (DCL; ) is a degree offered by some universities, such as the University of Oxford, instead of the more common Doctor of Laws (LLD) degrees.
At Oxford, the degree is a higher doctorate usually awarded on the basis of except ...
by the
University of Oxford
The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
.
[
Beaumont was initially reluctant to enter parliament. However at the first general election of 1701 he allowed himself to be put forward for ]Oxford University
The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
by a group of younger dons. He withdrew before the poll, but when a vacancy arrived shortly afterwards in March he was re-adopted and stood at the by-election. Although defeated, he succeeded in attracting a respectable following. At the second 1701 election he campaigned with a fellow Tory, John Verney, for Leicestershire
Leicestershire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It is bordered by Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire to the north, Rutland to the east, Northamptonshire to the south-east, Warw ...
but stood down before the poll. At the 1702 English general election
The 1702 English general election was the first to be held during the reign of Anne, Queen of Great Britain, Queen Anne, and was necessitated by the demise of William III of England, William III. The new government dominated by the Tories (Briti ...
, he was selected to stand for Leicester
Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area, and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest city in the East Midlands with a popula ...
and was returned as Member of Parliament in a contest. He was re-elected at the 1705 English general election
The 1705 English general election saw contests in 110 United Kingdom constituencies, constituencies in England and Wales, roughly 41% of the total. The election was fiercely fought, with mob violence and cries of "Church in Danger" occurring in ...
, and was returned unopposed in 1708
In the Swedish calendar it was a leap year starting on Wednesday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.
Events
January–June
* January 1 – Charles XII of Sweden invades Russia, by crossing the ...
and 1710
In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Saturday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.
Events
January–March
* January 1 – In Prussia, Cölln is merged with Alt-Berlin ...
. In 1712, he was appointed a Commissioner of the Privy Seal. He was returned unopposed for Leicester at the 1713 general election and in 1714 was appointed a Lord of the Admiralty
This is a list of lords commissioners of the Admiralty (incomplete before the Restoration, 1660).
The lords commissioners of the Admiralty were the members of the Board of Admiralty, which exercised the office of Lord High Admiral when it was ...
, a post he held only for six months. He was returned again as MP for Leicester in 1715
Events
For dates within Great Britain and the British Empire, as well as in the Russian Empire, the "old style" Julian calendar was used in 1715, and can be converted to the "new style" Gregorian calendar (adopted in the British Empire in ...
, 1722
Events
January–March
* January 27 – Daniel Defoe's novel '' Moll Flanders'' is published anonymously in London.
* February 10 – The Battle of Cape Lopez begins off of the coast of West Africa (and present-day Gabon), ...
, 1727
Events
January–March
* January 1 – (December 21, 1726 O.S.) Spain's ambassador to Great Britain demands that the British return Gibraltar after accusing Britain of violating the terms of the 1713 Treaty of Utrecht. Britain ...
and 1734
Events
January– March
* January 8 – Salzburgers, Lutherans who were expelled by the Roman Catholic Bishop of Salzburg, Austria, in October 1731, set sail for the British Colony of Georgia in America.
* February 16 – ...
.
Beaumont died unmarried and childless. He was buried at Stoughton, Leicestershire and was succeeded in the baronetcy
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
by his younger brother Lewis.[ His memorial was sculpted by ]Peter Scheemakers
Peter Scheemakers or Pieter Scheemaeckers II or the Younger (10 January 1691 – 12 September 1781) was a Southern Netherlands, Flemish sculptor who worked for most of his life in London. His public and church sculptures in a classicism, classici ...
.[Dictionary of British Sculptors 1660-1851 by Rupert Gunnis]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beaumont, George, 4th Baronet
1660s births
1737 deaths
People from Stoughton, Leicestershire
Alumni of New College, Oxford
404
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George
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English MPs 1702–1705
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