Sir Edward Hulton, 1st Baronet
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Sir Edward Hulton, 1st Baronet (3 March 1869 – 23 May 1925) was a British newspaper proprietor and
thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance activity, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its bas ...
owner. In 1921, he was awarded a
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cy, of Downside in the
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
of
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in
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
, for public services during
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, which became extinct on his death in 1925.


Early life

Hulton was born on 3 March 1869 in Hulme,
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
. He was the second son of Edward Hulton (1838–1904), a Manchester newspaper publisher, and his wife, Mary Mosley. He was raised as a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
in
Whalley Range, Manchester Whalley Range is an area of Manchester, England, south-west of the Manchester city centre, city centre. The population at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 census was 15,430. Historic counties of England, Historically in Lancashire, it was o ...
and attended St Bede's Commercial College from 1878–85.


Newspapers

Hulton's father founded the '' Sporting Chronicle'' in 1871, the '' Athletic News'' in 1875 and the '' Sunday Chronicle'' in 1885. Hulton subsequently founded the '' Manchester Evening Chronicle'' in 1897 (renamed the ''Evening Chronicle'' in 1914), the ''Daily Dispatch'' in 1900 and the '' Daily Sketch'', a tabloid, in 1909. Edward Hulton and Co., of London and Manchester, a private company of proprietors, printers and
publisher Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
s that owned a large group of
newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
s was sold for £6 million when Hulton retired due to illness in 1923. The newspapers sold, which were subsequently controlled by Lord Beaverbrook and Lord Rothermere, included: ''Sporting Chronicle'', ''Athletic News'', ''Sunday Chronicle'', '' Empire News'', ''
Evening Standard The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
'', ''Daily Sketch'', '' Sunday Herald'', ''Daily Dispatch'' and ''Evening Chronicle''. Most of these newspapers were sold again soon afterwards, to the Allied Newspapers consortium formed in 1924 (renamed Kemsley Newspapers in 1943 and bought by Roy Thomson in 1959). The newspapers Hulton founded have since merged with other newspapers. In 1955, the ''Daily Dispatch'' merged with the '' News Chronicle'', which was subsequently absorbed into the '' Daily Mail'' in 1960. The ''Evening Chronicle'' merged with the '' Manchester Evening News'' in 1963. The ''Daily Sketch'' merged with the ''Daily Mail'' in 1971.


Sport

Hulton owned a successful
thoroughbred horse racing Thoroughbred racing is a sport and Horse industry, industry involving the Horse racing, racing of Thoroughbred horses. It is governed by different national bodies. There are two forms of the sport – flat racing and jump racing, the latter know ...
stable. With Richard Dawson training his horses, he was the British flat racing Champion Owner in 1916. That year his wins included the
filly A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States ...
Fifinella capturing The Oaks and The Derby double. His horses Roseway and Straitlace won the 1919 1,000 Guineas and the 1924 Epsom Oaks respectively. He also registered his racing colours under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning ( orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's o ...
"Mr. Lytham". Edward Hulton was the chairman of Manchester City F.C. in the early 1900s.


Marriages and children

Hulton was first married to Agnes Moir Turnbull Wood in 1900. He had a son and a daughter by his second wife, Fanny Warris (1869–1940), whom he married in 1916. Warris was a
music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was most popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850, through the World War I, Great War. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as Varie ...
artist, actress and singer, ''née'' Fanny Elizabeth Warriss or Wariss, also known by the
stage name A stage name or professional name is a pseudonym used by performers, authors, and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. The equivalent concept among writers is called a ''nom de plume'' (pen name). Some performers ...
Millie Lindon, and a cousin of the Rudge Sisters. Edward's son, Sir Edward George Warris Hulton (1906–1988), published magazines including '' Picture Post'' and '' Lilliput'', and was a member of the 1941 Committee. As Edward George Warris was born before his parents were married, he did not inherit the Hulton baronetcy which became extinct on his father's death in 1925. Edward George Warris had two sons and a daughter by his second wife Princess Nika Yourievitch. Edward's daughter, Betty Stevens (née Hulton; 1909–1932), died at the age of 22 following the birth of her son, Sir Jocelyn Stevens.


Death

Hulton died on 23 May 1925 at the age of 56 after a prolonged illness in Downside, and is buried in Putney Vale Cemetery in southwest London. The net value of his estate was £2,222,471. He bequeathed £5,000 to the Catholic Church of Our Lady and St Peter, Leatherhead, for which he previously helped finance a new church building completed in 1923.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hulton, Edward 1869 births 1925 deaths People educated at St Bede's College, Manchester Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom Businesspeople from Manchester 19th-century British newspaper publishers (people) 20th-century British newspaper publishers (people) Mass media people from Manchester British racehorse owners and breeders Owners of Epsom Derby winners Hulton family