Sion, Bombay
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Sion ( /ˈsaːjən/;
IAST The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Brahmic family, Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that ...
: ''Śīv'' iːʋ is a neighbourhood of
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
, Maharashtra, India. In the 17th century the village formed the boundary between
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
and
Salsette Island Salsette Island (, , Sashti) is an island in Konkan division of the state of Maharashtra, along India's west coast. Administratively known as the Mumbai Suburban district, Mira Bhayander and a portion of Thana (Thane) lie on it; making it ...
. It marks the boundary between the city and its suburbs and holds historical significance due to its strategic location. The name remained even after Mumbai was joined to the
Salsette Salsette Island (, , Sashti) is an island in Konkan division of the state of Maharashtra, along India's west coast. Administratively known as the Mumbai Suburban district, Mira Bhayander and a portion of Thana (Thane) lie on it; making it ...
and extended up to
Mulund Mulund (Pronunciation: uluɳɖ is a suburb in the north-east of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It comes under the zone railway station on the Central Railway line of the Mumbai Suburban Railway. It was first the railway station of the Mumbai ...
. Sion is known for its blend of residential, commercial, and industrial developments and offers excellent connectivity to various parts of Mumbai. One of the local historical places in Sion is a hilltop garden commonly known as
Sion Fort The Sion Hillock Fort is a fort in Mumbai (Bombay), India. It was built under the regime of the English East India Company, between 1669 and 1677, atop a conical hillock when Gerard Aungier was the Governor of Bombay. It was notified in 1925 ...
or Sheevon Killa in the Marathi language.


Geography and Location

Sion is situated in the central part of Mumbai and serves as a gateway between South Mumbai and the Mumbai Suburbs. It is bordered by Matunga to the south, Dharavi to the west, Kurla to the north, and Chembur to the east. The locality enjoys excellent connectivity, making it an important transit point in the city.


History

The name "Sion" is derived from the
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India **Marathi people (Uttar Pradesh), the Marathi people in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Mar ...
word "Sheev," which means boundary, as it marked the northern limits of Mumbai during the British colonial era. The area has evolved from a historic outpost into a densely populated urban locality, hosting diverse communities and cultural landmarks.In 1543, the Portuguese took possession of the largely uninhabited islands of Bombay, naming it Sião, after a biblical hill in Israel. The Portuguese gave the
Jesuit The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
priests the sole ownership of some of these islands. The Jesuits then built a
chapel A chapel (from , a diminutive of ''cappa'', meaning "little cape") is a Christianity, Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several meanings. First, smaller spaces inside a church that have their o ...
on the hill near the present-day railway station and named it after Mount Zion (Sion) in Jerusalem.


Notable Landmarks


Sion Fort

A relic from the British era,
Sion Fort The Sion Hillock Fort is a fort in Mumbai (Bombay), India. It was built under the regime of the English East India Company, between 1669 and 1677, atop a conical hillock when Gerard Aungier was the Governor of Bombay. It was notified in 1925 ...
was built in the 17th century by the British East India Company. The fort, though in ruins, offers panoramic views of Mumbai and serves as a historical reminder of the city's colonial past.


Our Lady of Good Counsel Church

A prominent church in Sion, this structure has been serving the local Christian community since the early 20th century.


Sion Talao (Sion Pond)

Once an important water source, Sion Talao is a historic pond surrounded by temples and religious sites. Though modern development has impacted its prominence, it remains a notable landmark.


Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital (Sion Hospital)

One of Mumbai’s most well-known public hospitals, Sion Hospital provides medical care to thousands of patients daily and serves as a major teaching hospital.


Dharavi Dharavi is a residential area in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It has often been considered one of the world's largest slums. Dharavi has an area of just over and a population of about 1,000,000. With a population density of over , Dharavi is o ...

Located close to Sion, Dharavi is one of Asia’s largest slums and a major economic hub, known for its thriving small-scale industries in leather, pottery, textiles, and recycling.


Economy and Development

Sion is home to several commercial establishments, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities. It has seen major redevelopment projects, with older buildings being replaced by modern residential complexes and commercial spaces.


Transportation

Sion is well-connected through various modes of transportation, making commuting easy for residents and visitors.


Suburban Railways

* Sion Railway Station is a major stop on the Central Line of the Mumbai Suburban Railway, offering easy connectivity to South Mumbai, Thane, and Navi Mumbai. * Nearby Matunga Station (on the Western Line) provides alternative transit options.


Metro

* The upcoming Mumbai Metro Line 3 (Colaba-Bandra-SEEPZ) will improve connectivity to business hubs and suburban regions.


Monorail

* The Mumbai Monorail (Line 1) passes close to Sion, with GTB Nagar Station being the nearest stop, providing connectivity towards Chembur and Wadala.


Roadways and Highways

* Eastern Express Highway (EEH) runs through Sion, offering direct access to Thane, Mulund, and South Mumbai. * Sion-Panvel Expressway connects the locality to Navi Mumbai and further towards Pune. * Dr. Ambedkar Road and LBS Road provide arterial connectivity to the city’s interior regions.


Public Transport

* BEST Buses serve the locality, with multiple routes connecting Sion to different parts of Mumbai. * Auto-rickshaws and taxis are easily available for short and long-distance travel.


Redevelopment and Future Prospects

Sion is witnessing increasing redevelopment efforts, with old housing societies being transformed into high-rise residential complexes. Infrastructure projects, including metro expansions and road widening initiatives, are expected to further enhance the locality’s livability.


Education

Sion is also a home to many educational institutes, including: * Ayurved College Sion * K. J. Somaiya Institute Of Engineering & Information Technology * Shiv Shikshan Sanstha's School (Eng. Med.) *
SIES College of Commerce and Economics SIES College of Commerce & Economics is an List of colleges in Mumbai, educational institute located at Sion, Mumbai, Sion, Mumbai. Established by the South Indian Education Society, the college is a South Indian linguistic minority institution ...
*
SIES College of Arts, Science, and Commerce SIES College of Arts, Science, and Commerce is a Mumbai-based college located in Sion. Established by the South Indian Education Society, the college schools students from class 11 and 12 right up to advanced degrees and has research facilit ...
* Padmabhushan Vasantdada Patil Pratishthan's College of Engineering * K. J. Somaiya Medical College & Research Centre. *
Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital is a public medical college and hospital located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is recognised by the Medical Council of India. This is one of the oldest medical colleges in Mumba ...
* Our Lady Of Good Counsel High School


Notable former residents

*
Mithun Chakraborthy Mithun Chakraborty (born Gouranga Chakraborty; 16 June 1950) is an Indian actor, film producer, screenwriter, entrepreneur and politician who predominantly works in Hindi and Bengali cinema. In a career spanning over five decades, he has done ...
* Sadhana *
Boney Kapoor Achal Surinder "Boney" Kapoor (born 11 November 1955) is an Indian film producer primarily associated with Hindi cinema, in addition to Tamil and Telugu cinema. Early life Kapoor was born as Achal Surinder Kapoor in 1955, the son of Surinder ...
*
Akshay Kumar Akshay Hari Om Bhatia (born Rajiv Hari Om Bhatia; 9 September 1967), known professionally as Akshay Kumar (), is an Indian actor and film producer working in Hindi cinema. Referred to in the media as "Khiladi Kumar", through his career span ...
*
Johnny Lever John Prakash Rao Janumala, better known by his stage name Johnny Lever (born on 14 August 1957) is an Indian actor and comedian who is known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is one of the most recognised comedic actors in India and is widely ...
* K.N.Singh


See also

* K. J. Somaiya Institute Of Engineering & Information Technology *
Sion Fort The Sion Hillock Fort is a fort in Mumbai (Bombay), India. It was built under the regime of the English East India Company, between 1669 and 1677, atop a conical hillock when Gerard Aungier was the Governor of Bombay. It was notified in 1925 ...
* Our Lady of Good Counsel High School, Mumbai


References

{{Mumbai metropolitan area Suburbs of Mumbai Mumbai City district