Simon James Heffer (born 18 July 1960) is an English
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
,
journalist
A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism.
Roles
Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
,
author
In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
and political commentator. He has published several
biographies and a series of books on the social history of Great Britain from the mid-nineteenth century until the end of the
First World War
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. He was appointed professorial research fellow at the
University of Buckingham in 2017.
He worked as a columnist for the ''
Daily Mail'' and since 2015 has had a weekly column in ''
The Sunday Telegraph''. As a political commentator, Heffer takes a
socially conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
position.
Early life and education
Heffer was born in
Chelmsford,
Essex
Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
, and was educated there at
King Edward VI Grammar School before going to read English at
Corpus Christi College,
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
(
MA); after he had become a successful journalist and author, his old university awarded him a
PhD in History for his 1998
biography of
Enoch Powell.
Career
Journalism
Heffer worked for ''
The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' until 1995. He worked as a columnist for the ''
Daily Mail'' from 1995 to 2005. He rejoined the ''Telegraph'' in October 2005 as a columnist and associate editor.
Martin Newland, the ''Daily Telegraph'' editor at the time, described the newspaper as Heffer's "natural journalistic home".
He left the ''Telegraph'' in May 2011 to "pursue a role in journalism and broadcasting" and "complete a major literary project". It had been speculated that his departure had been prompted by his constant attacks on
David Cameron's government, of which the ''Telegraph'' had been generally supportive. Heffer later rejoined the ''Daily Mail'' to edit a new online comment section, called RightMinds, of the paper's online edition. He returned to the ''Daily Telegraph'' in June 2015 and has a weekly column in the ''
Sunday Telegraph''.
Historian and author
Heffer has written biographies of the historian and essayist
Thomas Carlyle and the composer
Ralph Vaughan Williams. His 1998 biography of the British politician
Enoch Powell, ''
Like the Roman'', was described by the ''
New Statesman'' as "a lucid and majestic tribute" to the politician.
He received his PhD in Modern History from
Cambridge University
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
for the Powell biography.
In September 2010, Heffer published ''Strictly English: the Correct Way to Write... and Why it Matters'', a guide to
English grammar
English grammar is the set of structural rules of the English language. This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses, Sentence (linguistics), sentences, and whole texts.
Overview
This article describes a generalized, present-day Standar ...
and usage. The book met with some negative reception.
Since 2010 he has published several historical works such as ''A Short History of Power'' (2010) and a series of three books on the social history of Great Britain from the mid nineteenth century until the end of the First World War: ''High Minds: the Victorians and the Birth of Modern Britain'' (2013), ''
The Age of Decadence: Britain 1880 to 1914'' and ''Staring at God: Britain 1914 to 1919'' (2019).
Heffer became a professorial research fellow at the
University of Buckingham in 2017.
Hillsborough comments
Heffer said in 2012 that he wrote the first draft of a ''
Spectator'' editorial in 2004 regarding the death of
Kenneth Bigley, which said in part:
These comments (sometimes incorrectly attributed to the then-editor of the ''Spectator'',
Boris Johnson) were widely circulated following the April 2016 verdict by
the Hillsborough inquest's second hearing proving
unlawful killing of the 96 dead at Hillsborough. Johnson apologised at the time of the publication, saying: "That was a lie that unfortunately and very, very regrettably got picked up in a leader in the ''Spectator'' in 2004, which I was then editing."
Politics
Heffer was
politically left-wing in his teenage years, but had abandoned his views by the time he went to university, although he states he still has a lingering respect and affection for several past figures of the left, such as
Michael Foot and
Tony Benn.
[https://newhumanist.org.uk/articles/2430/calm-down-old-boy-laurie-taylor-interviews-simon-heffer]
Heffer is a social conservative, though in a recent interview he described himself as a Gladstonian Liberal. He supported the retention of
Section 28, opposed the equalisation of the
age of consent
The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to Human sexual activity, sexual acts. Consequently, an adult who engages in sexual activity with a person younger than the age of consent is un ...
and the
liberalisation of laws on abortion and divorce. He opposed the removal of
hereditary peers from the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
in 1999.
Heffer believes that
Christianity
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, which states that Jesus in Christianity, Jesus is the Son of God (Christianity), Son of God and Resurrection of Jesus, rose from the dead after his Crucifixion of Jesus, crucifixion, whose ...
should have a strong role in shaping both the moral foundation of society and public policy, but he is personally an
atheist.
In 2008, Heffer called for the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
to be strengthened: "If the UN ceases to be regarded by the larger powers as an institution to secure the peace of the world and justice therein, then that holds out all sorts of potential dangers." On 27 May 2009, Heffer threatened to stand as an independent against
Sir Alan Haselhurst, his local Conservative MP and a deputy speaker, unless Haselhurst paid back the £12,000 he claimed for work on his garden, as revealed in the
Parliamentary expenses scandal. A month later, Haselhurst announced that he would pay the £12,000 back, while insisting it had been claimed within the rules.
In 2010, Heffer criticised the then Prime Minister,
David Cameron, and modernising elements within the Conservative Party.
Heffer has written sympathetically about and backed the
United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) and
Nigel Farage.
He supported the
UK's withdrawal from the EU in the
Brexit referendum. In an article in the ''Daily Telegraph'', Heffer suggested that some of those who supported Britain remaining in the European Union were members of the
Bilderberg Group and attendees of the
World Economic Forum
The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
at
Davos. From 2016 to 2019, he was part of the political advisory board of
Leave Means Leave.
Personal life
Heffer married his wife Diana in 1987. He has two children and lives in
Great Leighs, near
Chelmsford. He is a director of the London Chorus (London Choral Society) and was previously director of the Elgar Foundation.
Bibliography
Books
Author
* ''The Daily Telegraph Century of County Cricket: The 100 Best Matches'' (Sidgwick & Jackson, London, 1990)
* ''Moral Desperado: A Life of Thomas Carlyle'' (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1995)
* ''Power and Place: The Political Consequences of King Edward VII'' (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1998)
* ''
Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell'' (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1998)
* ''Nor Shall My Sword: The Reinvention of England'' (London: Orion, 1999)
* ''Vaughan Williams'', (London, 2000)
* ''Great British speeches'' (London: Quercus, 2007)
* ''The Daily Telegraph Style Guide'' (London: Aurum, 2010)
* ''Strictly English: The Correct Way to Write... and Why it Matters'' (London: RH Books, 2010)
* ''A Short History of Power'' (London: Notting Hill Editions, 2011)
*
* ''Simply English'' (London:RH Books, 2014)
* ''
The Age of Decadence: Britain 1880 to 1914'' (London: Random House, 2017)
* ''Staring at God: Britain in the Great War'' (London: Random House, 2019)
* ''Sing As We Go : Britain Between the Wars'' (London: Hutchinson Heinemann, 2023)
* ''Scarcely English: An A to Z of Assaults on Our Language '' (London: Hutchinson Heinemann, 2024)
Editor
* Heffer, Simon, with
Moore, Charles, ''A Tory Seer: The Selected Journalism of T. E. Utley'' (London, 1989)
* Heffer, Simon, ''Henry 'Chips' Channon, The Diaries: 1943-57'', (3 volumes) (Cornerstone, 2022)
[https://thecritic.co.uk/a-chip-on-his-shoulder/]
Book reviews
Critical studies and reviews of Heffer's work
;''High minds''
*
See also
*
List of newspaper columnists
References
External links
www.macmillandictionaryblog.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heffer, Simon
1960 births
Living people
20th-century English journalists
20th-century English non-fiction writers
21st-century English journalists
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
British male non-fiction writers
Daily Mail journalists
The Daily Telegraph people
English atheists
English biographers
English columnists
New Statesman people
People educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford