Simon-Jérôme Bourlet, abbé de Vauxcelles (; 11 August 1733 – 18 March 1802) was an 18th-century French priest and journalist during the
French Revolution.
Biography
Born in
Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of Île-de-France, Île-de-France region in Franc ...
, he was a preacher of the king, canon of
Noyon
Noyon (; ; , Noviomagus of the Viromandui, Veromandui, then ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Oise Departments of France, department, Northern France.
Geography
Noyon lies on the river Oise (river), Oise, about northeast of Paris. The ...
, reader for the
Comte d'Artois, curator of the
bibliothèque de l'Arsenal
The Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal (, ''Library of the Arsenal'', founded 1757) in Paris has been part of the Bibliothèque nationale de France since 1934.
History
The collections of the library originated with the private library of Marc Antoine ...
(1787), abbot of
Massay
Massay () is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.
Geography
An area of farming and forestry, comprising the village and several hamlets, the commune is situated by the banks of the river Garreau some s ...
.
He preached successfully and worked, among others, at the ''
Mercure de France
The () was originally a French gazette and literary magazine first published in the 17th century, but after several incarnations has evolved as a publisher, and is now part of the Éditions Gallimard publishing group.
The gazette was publis ...
'', and the ''
Journal de Paris
The (1777–1840) was the first daily French newspaper.(7 October 2014)The first French daily: Journal de Paris History of JournalismAndrews, ElizabethBetween Auteurs and Abonnés: Reading the Journal de Paris, 1787–1789 ''Journal of the Weste ...
''. Like others, he was a victim of the repressive policies of the
French Directory
The Directory (also called Directorate; ) was the system of government established by the Constitution of the Year III, French Constitution of 1795. It takes its name from the committee of 5 men vested with executive power. The Directory gov ...
against journalists, and a decree dated 17 January (28 Nivose) ordered his deportation to
Oléron
The Isle of Oléron or Oléron Island (, ; Saintongese dialect, Saintongese: ''ilâte d'Olerun''; , ) is an island off the Atlantic coast of France (due west of Rochefort, Charente-Maritime, Rochefort), on the southern side of the Pertuis d'Antio ...
.
We have some eulogies and some funeral orations by him, but he is best known for his edition of the ''Lettres de Mme de Sévigné'', Paris, 1801, 10 volumes in-12°.
He participated in the proofreading of the fifth edition of the ''
Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française
The (; English: Dictionary of the French academy) is a French language dictionary published by the .
The is an institution tasked with establishing rules for the use of the French language, the compilation of a dictionary being one of its prima ...
'' (1798).
A resident member of the
Société des observateurs de l'homme Société des observateurs de l'homme, rendered in English as Society of Observers of Man, was a French learned society founded in Paris in 1799. Long considered the birthplace of French anthropology, the society nevertheless dissolved in 1804.
...
, he also translate
''Dialogues on Medals'' (''De l'allégorie, ou Traités sur cette matière'' by
Joseph Addison
Joseph Addison (1 May 1672 – 17 May 1719) was an English essayist, poet, playwright, and politician. He was the eldest son of Lancelot Addison. His name is usually remembered alongside that of his long-standing friend Richard Steele, with w ...
.
Bourlet de Vauxcelles died in Paris.
Works
* ''Oraison funèbre de Louis XV
..- A Paris : chez Saugrain'', 1774
ibliothèque de la SHAS, Senlis
External links
Simon-Jérôme Bourlet de Vauxcelleson
data.bnf.fr
Simon BOURLET DE VAUXCELLES (1733-1802)on Dictionnaire des journalistes
Bust portrait of Bourlet de Vauxcelleso
Artnet.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bourlet de Vauxcelles, Simon-Jerome
1733 births
People from Versailles
1802 deaths
18th-century French journalists
French librarians