Simeon Baldwin (December 14, 1761 – May 26, 1851) was son-in-law of
Roger Sherman
Roger Sherman (April 19, 1721 – July 23, 1793) was an early American politician, lawyer, and a Founding Father of the United States. He is the only person to sign all four great state papers of the United States: the Continental Association, ...
, father of Connecticut Governor and US Senator
Roger Sherman Baldwin
Roger Sherman Baldwin (January 4, 1793 – February 19, 1863) was an American politician who served as the 32nd Governor of Connecticut from 1844 to 1846 and a United States senator from 1847 to 1851. As a lawyer, his career was most notable ...
, grandfather of Connecticut Governor & Chief Justice
Simeon E. Baldwin and great-grandfather of New York Supreme Court Justice
Edward Baldwin Whitney
Edward Baldwin Whitney (August 16, 1857 – January 5, 1911) was an American lawyer and judge.
Life
Edward Baldwin Whitney was born August 16, 1857. His father was linguist William Dwight Whitney (1827–1894) of the New England Dwight family. ...
. He was born in
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of the county of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. It lies by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. The population of the Norwich ...
in the
Connecticut Colony
The Connecticut Colony, originally known as the Connecticut River Colony, was an English colony in New England which later became the state of Connecticut. It was organized on March 3, 1636, as a settlement for a Puritans, Puritan congregation o ...
. He completed preparatory studies (studying with Rev. Joseph Huntington and later at the Master Tisdale's School in
Lebanon, Connecticut, and graduated from
Yale College
Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
in 1781. He delivered the Latin oration in June 1782; it is still preserved in the Yale University Library. He was preceptor of the academy at Albany, and a Tutor at his alma mater.
He then studied law, was admitted to the bar, and commenced practice in
New Haven
New Haven is a city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound. With a population of 135,081 as determined by the 2020 U.S. census, New Haven is the third largest city in Co ...
. He was elected New Haven city clerk in 1790 was appointed clerk of the District and Circuit Courts of the United States for the District of Connecticut and served until November 1803, when he resigned, having been elected to Congress. Baldwin was elected as a
Federalist
The term ''federalist'' describes several political beliefs around the world. It may also refer to the concept of parties, whose members or supporters call themselves ''Federalists''.
History Europe federation
In Europe, proponents of deep ...
to the Eighth Congress (March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1805).
He declined to be a candidate for reelection, and was again appointed to his former clerkship, but was removed by Judge Edwards in 1806. He served as associate judge of the Superior Court (1806–08) and the
Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors (1808–18). He was president of the board of commissioners that located the Farmington Canal, and was Mayor of New Haven. He died at 89 years old and was interred at
Grove Street Cemetery
Grove Street Cemetery or Grove Street Burial Ground is a cemetery in New Haven, Connecticut, that is surrounded by the Yale University campus. It was organized in 1796 as the New Haven Burying Ground and incorporated in October 1797 to replace th ...
.
He married Rebecca, daughter of Hon.
Roger Sherman
Roger Sherman (April 19, 1721 – July 23, 1793) was an early American politician, lawyer, and a Founding Father of the United States. He is the only person to sign all four great state papers of the United States: the Continental Association, ...
, who died on September 4, 1795, and then married her sister Elizabeth Sherman Burr.
References
*
American National Biography
The ''American National Biography'' (ANB) is a 24-volume biographical encyclopedia set that contains about 17,400 entries and 20 million words, first published in 1999 by Oxford University Press under the auspices of the American Council of Lea ...
, vol. 2, pp. 64–65.
External links
*
Simeon BaldwinConnecticut State Library
US Representative Simeon BaldwinUS Congressional Biography
*
Sherman Genealogy Including Families of Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk, EnglandBy Thomas Townsend Sherman
Life and letters if Simeon BaldwinFrom Alexander Hamilton to Simeon Baldwin, 1 May 1802Guide to Research CollectionsBaldwin Family Papers (MS 55).Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.
at
Political Graveyard
The Political Graveyard is a website and database that catalogues information on more than 277,000 American political figures and political families, along with other information. The name comes from the website's inclusion of burial locations o ...
Sherman-Hoar familyat
Political Graveyard
The Political Graveyard is a website and database that catalogues information on more than 277,000 American political figures and political families, along with other information. The name comes from the website's inclusion of burial locations o ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baldwin, Simeon
1761 births
1851 deaths
Mayors of New Haven, Connecticut
Connecticut state court judges
Justices of the Connecticut Supreme Court
Yale College alumni
Burials at Grove Street Cemetery
Federalist Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Connecticut
Sherman family (United States)
Judges of the Connecticut Superior Court
19th-century members of the United States House of Representatives