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Sima Marković (8 November 1888 in
Kragujevac Kragujevac ( sr-Cyrl, Крагујевац, ) is the List of cities in Serbia, fourth largest city in Serbia and the administrative centre of the Šumadija District. It is the historical centre of the geographical region of Šumadija in central Se ...
,
Kingdom of Serbia The Kingdom of Serbia was a country located in the Balkans which was created when the ruler of the Principality of Serbia, Milan I of Serbia, Milan I, was proclaimed king in 1882. Since 1817, the Principality was ruled by the Obrenović dynast ...
– 19 April 1939 in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
,
USSR The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
) was a Serbian mathematician, communist and socialist politician and philosopher, known as one of the founders and first leaders of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. Marković was a doctor of mathematical sciences and a university professor. He has written many works in mathematics, philosophy, physics and politics. He was an early activist and member of the Serbian Social Democratic Party in the Kingdom of Serbia, and since the unification of the Yugoslav communists in 1919 a member of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. He advocated the preservation and peaceful reform of
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
into the republic, as opposed to the then position of the Comintern. He was killed in Stalinist purges in 1939 along with many other leading Yugoslav communists. He was rehabilitated on 10 June 1958 by a decision of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Markovic, Sima Yugoslav communists Great Purge victims from Yugoslavia Soviet rehabilitations People granted political asylum in the Soviet Union 1888 births 1939 deaths Executed communists Members of the Executive Committee of the 1st Congress of the Socialist Labour Party of Yugoslavia (Communists) Members of the Executive Committee of the 2nd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia Members of the Politburo of the 3rd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia Members of the Central Council of the 1st Congress of the Socialist Labour Party of Yugoslavia (Communists) Members of the Central Council of the 2nd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia Members of the Central Committee of the 3rd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia