Silpakorn University (SU.) ( th, มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร; ) is a
national university in
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
. The university was founded in
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estimated populatio ...
in 1943 by
Tuscan–born art professor Corrado Feroci, who took the Thai name
Silpa Bhirasri when he became a Thai citizen. It began as a fine arts university and now includes many other faculties as well. In 2016, it has 25,210 students.
History

Silpakorn University was originally established as the School of Fine Arts under Thailand's
Fine Arts Department
The Fine Arts Department ( th, กรมศิลปากร, ) is a government department of Thailand, under the Ministry of Culture. Its mission is managing the country's cultural heritage.
History
The department was originally established ...
in 1933. The school offered the only painting and sculpture programs and waived tuition fees for government officials and students. Its creation owes much to the almost lifetime devotion of
Professor Silpa Bhirasri, an Italian sculptor (formerly Corrado Feroci) who was commissioned during the reign of King Rama VI to work in the Fine Arts Department. He subsequently enlarged his classes to include greater members of the interested public before setting up the School of Fine Arts. The school gradually developed and was officially accorded a new status and named Silpakorn University on 12 October 1943.
Its inaugural faculty was the Faculty of Painting and Sculpture. In 1955, the Faculty of Thai Architecture was established, later named the Faculty of Architecture) and two more faculties were created, the Faculty of Archaeology and the Faculty of Decorative Arts.
In 1966, Silpakorn University diversified the four faculties into sub–specializations to broaden its offerings, but the university's Wang Tha Phra campus proved inadequate. A new campus, Sanam Chandra Palace, was established in
Nakhon Pathom Province in the former residential compound of
King Rama VI
Vajiravudh ( th, วชิราวุธ, , 1 January 188126 November 1925) was the sixth monarch of Siam under the Chakri dynasty as Rama VI. He ruled from 23 October 1910 until his death in 1925. King Vajiravudh is best known for his effor ...
. The first two faculties based on this campus were the Faculty of Arts in 1968 and the Faculty of Education in 1970. Later, three more faculties were created: the Faculty of Science in 1972, the Faculty of Pharmacy in 1986, and the Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology in 1992. In 1999, the Faculty of Music was created.
In 1997, Silpakorn extended its reach by establishing a new campus in
Phetchaburi Province
Phetchaburi ( th, เพชรบุรี, ) or Phet Buri () is one of the western or central provinces (''changwat'') of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Ratchaburi, Samut Songkhram, and Prachuap Khiri Khan. In the ...
. The new campus was named "Phetchaburi Information Technology Campus". In 2001 and 2002, the Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology and the Faculty of Management Science were established on the Phetchaburi Campus. In 2003, the Faculty of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) was established, as well as Silpakorn University International College (SUIC). Its role is to provide an international curriculum in additional fields of study.
Ganesha
Ganesha ( sa, गणेश, ), also known as Ganapati, Vinayaka, and Pillaiyar, is one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon and is the Supreme God in Ganapatya sect. His image is found throughout India. Hindu ...
, one of the Hindu deities symbolizing arts and crafts, is Silpakorn University's emblem.
The "university tree" is the
chan tree.
Campuses
Tha Phra Palace
Tha Phra Palace was Silpakorn's first campus. It occupies a small part of the inner city of
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estimated populatio ...
known as
Rattanakosin Island. Opposite the
Grand Palace
The Grand Palace ( th, พระบรมมหาราชวัง, Royal Institute of Thailand. (2011). ''How to read and how to write.'' (20th Edition). Bangkok: Royal Institute of Thailand. .) is a complex of buildings at the heart of B ...
and covering an area of 8 rai, the campus was once the palace of
Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong. On its west side is the
Chao Phraya River. The office of the university president is in
Taling Chan District
Taling Chan ( th, ตลิ่งชัน, ) is one of the 50 districts (''khet'') of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from the north, are Bang Kruai district of Nonthaburi province and Bang Phlat, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok Yai, P ...
,
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estimated populatio ...
.
Sanam Chandra Palace Campus
Sanam Chandra Palace Campus is on the grounds of
Sanam Chandra Palace
Sanam Chandra Palace ( th, พระราชวังสนามจันทร์; ; "Moon Plaza") is a palace complex built by Vajiravudh in Nakhon Pathom Province, Thailand, 56 km west of Bangkok. The palace complex is about a kilometer ...
in
Nakhon Pathom which was once the royal pavilion of
King Rama VI
Vajiravudh ( th, วชิราวุธ, , 1 January 188126 November 1925) was the sixth monarch of Siam under the Chakri dynasty as Rama VI. He ruled from 23 October 1910 until his death in 1925. King Vajiravudh is best known for his effor ...
of
Chakri dynasty
The Chakri dynasty ( th, ราชวงศ์ จักรี, , , ) is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand, the head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the ...
. It occupies 440
rai.
Phetchaburi Information Technology Campus
The 820 rai Phetchaburi Information Technology Campus is in
Phetchaburi Province
Phetchaburi ( th, เพชรบุรี, ) or Phet Buri () is one of the western or central provinces (''changwat'') of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Ratchaburi, Samut Songkhram, and Prachuap Khiri Khan. In the ...
.
Faculties
* Faculty of Painting, Sculpture and Graphic Arts
* Faculty of Architecture
* Faculty of Archaeology
* Faculty of Decorative Arts
* Faculty of Arts
* Faculty of Education
* Faculty of Science
* Faculty of Pharmacy
* Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology
* Faculty of Music
* Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology
* Faculty of Management Science
* Faculty of Information and Communication Technology
* Silpakorn University International College (SUIC)
* Graduate School
Notable alumni
*
Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn – Princess of Thailand
*
Princess Chulabhorn
Princess Chulabhorn, the Princess Srisavangavadhana ( th, จุฬาภรณ; ; ; born 4 July 1957) is a princess of Thailand, the youngest daughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit, and the younger sister of King Vajiralongkorn ...
– Princess of Thailand
*
Princess Siribhachudabhorn – Princess of Thailand
*
Angkarn Kalayanapong – National Artist of Thailand (Literature), poet
*
Chalermchai Kositpipat
Chalermchai Kositpipat ( th, เฉลิมชัย โฆษิตพิพัฒน์, ; ; born 15 February 1955) is a Thai visual artist. Primarily a painter, Chalermchai's works have been exhibited worldwide, and he is known for his use of ...
– National Artist of Thailand (Fine art and visual art), Founder of the White Temple (
Wat Rong Khun)
*
Thawan Duchanee
Thawan Duchanee ( th, ถวัลย์ ดัชนี; September 27, 1939 – September 3, 2014) was a Thai contemporary painter, architect and sculptor with an international reputation. In 2001, this notable artist was given the prize by the ...
– National Artist of Thailand (Fine art and visual art)
*
Chavalit Soemprungsuk
Chavalit Soemprungsuk ( th, ชวลิต เสริมปรุงสุข, 30 July 1939 – 27 April 2020) was a Thai painter, sculptor, and printmaker based in Thailand and the Netherlands. In 2014, Soemprungsuk was honored as a National A ...
– National Artist of Thailand (visual art), painter
Gallery
File:Silpakorn university Wang Tha Phra campus.jpg, Wang Tha Phra campus
File:Kaew Bridge in Sanam Chandra Palace Campus.jpg,
File:Faculty of Art Silpakorn University.jpg,
File:Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University.jpg,
File:Sanam Chandra Palace Campus main gate.jpg,
File:Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology Silpakorn University.jpg, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology
See also
*
Silpakorn University Art Gallery
Silapakorn University Art Gallery ( th, หอศิลป์ มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร; ) is an art gallery and museum in Bangkok, Thailand. It is a building in Silpakorn University Wang Tha Phra Campus on Na Pralarn ...
*
Education in Thailand
Education in Thailand is provided mainly by the Thai government through the Ministry of Education from pre-school to senior high school. A free basic education of fifteen years is guaranteed by the Thai constitution.
Education in Thailand manda ...
*
List of universities and colleges in Thailand
*
Lists of universities and colleges
References
External links
Official website of Silpakorn UniversitySocial News Silpakorn
{{authority control
Universities and colleges in Bangkok
Educational institutions established in 1943
Phra Nakhon district
1943 establishments in Thailand
Art schools in Thailand