Show building is the name often given to various enclosed structures at
theme park
An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, and events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central theme, often fea ...
s that contain attractions such as rides and entertainment shows. The exteriors of such buildings may be themed on some or all sides, but their hidden "backstage" areas are normally very utilitarian, resembling
warehouse
A warehouse is a building for storing goods. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, transport businesses, customs, etc. They are usually large plain buildings in industrial parks on the rural–urban fringe, out ...
s or
sound stage
A sound stage (also written soundstage) is a large, soundproof structure, building or room with large doors and high ceilings, used for the production of theatrical film-making and television productions, usually located on a secured movie or te ...
s.
Architectural features
Unthemed areas of show buildings typically have simple, practical walls with
flat roofs. Doors allow employees to enter and exit, and provide exits for guests during emergency or temporary ride shutdowns. One or more ladders and/or stairwells are often installed for roof access, and sometimes for access to scenes or backstage rooms that are located above ground level.
Louver
A louver (American English) or louvre (Commonwealth English; American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er, see spelling differences) is a window blind or window shutter, shutter with horizontal wikt:slat, slats that are angle ...
s, downspouts, electrical cables, and artificial lighting (often wall packs) are common sights as well.
Maintaining the illusion
Techniques vary for hiding the buildings' industrial nature from the eyes of park guests. The most common ways include planting foliage to obstruct the views, adding themed exteriors to the visible areas, painting visible surfaces with colors that blend with the surroundings, and adding mounds of earth (
berm
A berm is a level space, shelf, or raised barrier (usually made of Soil compaction, compacted soil) separating areas in a vertical way, especially partway up a long slope. It can serve as a terrace road, track, path, a fortification line, a b ...
s) or solid walls between guests and buildings. They may also be built partially or completely below ground level.
Disneyland
Disneyland is a amusement park, theme park at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It was the first theme park opened by the Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney, ...
, for instance, contains many show buildings, some of which are disguised on all sides. One example is the building containing
Mr. Toad's Wild Ride,
Peter Pan's Flight, and
Alice in Wonderland, which features themed facades of castle walls and a quaint European village. At attractions such as
the Haunted Mansion
The Haunted Mansion is a dark ride, dark-ride attraction located at Disneyland, Magic Kingdom, and Tokyo Disneyland. The haunted house attraction features a ride-through tour in Omnimover vehicles called “Doom Buggies”, and a walk-through s ...
, most of the experience takes place in a green show building concealed behind a berm that separates it from the themed "mansion", with the two structures connected by an underground passageway. All of the
Disney theme parks utilize similar techniques to some extent.
Some theme parks take less rigorous approaches.
Universal Studios Hollywood hides many of its show buildings in the same fashion, but other buildings, such as that housing
Revenge of the Mummy, are allowed to remain (as a whole or in part) as real-world examples of utilitarian sound stages. Some parks make no attempt to hide show buildings from guests and/or people outside the property, usually due to the cost involved, space limitations, and/or lack of interest in hiding the structures. For instance, all the buildings of the
Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk are clearly visible from Beach Street, which passes directly behind them. Similarly, the show building at
Knott's Berry Farm that formerly contained Kingdom of the Dinosaurs is clearly visible from Western Avenue, just a few yards away.
[ This link]
...shows a view of the building from the street; aerial photos confirm that this is the building labeled in earlier park maps as Knott's Bear-y Tales, which was later replaced by Kingdom of the Dinosaurs. See, for instance, this map: http://bp0.blogger.com/_3jV5FcVqpE8/R_LXL-NlGvI/AAAAAAAABAg/1bCiy1JJQAg/s1600-h/9+maps+early+80s+front.jpg.
References
{{Amusement Parks
Amusement parks