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Shon Robert Hopwood (born June 11, 1975) is an American appellate lawyer and professor of law at
Georgetown University Law Center Georgetown University Law Center is the Law school in the United States, law school of Georgetown University, a Private university, private research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It was established in 1870 and is the largest law ...
. Hopwood became well-known as a jailhouse lawyer who served time in prison for bank robbery. While in prison, he started spending time in the law library, and became an accomplished
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on question ...
practitioner by the time he left in 2009.


Early life

Hopwood is the son of Robert Mark Hopwood and Becky Richards, who raised him in a
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
home. He grew up in David City, Nebraska, approximately an hour's drive northwest of
Lincoln, Nebraska Lincoln is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Nebraska. The city covers and had a population of 291,082 as of the 2020 census. It is the state's List of cities in Nebraska, second-most populous city a ...
. Hopwood is the eldest of five siblings. Hopwood excelled on standardized tests. He was a high school basketball standout, earning himself a scholarship to Midland University in Fremont, Nebraska. After Hopwood realized he was a mediocre talent in basketball, he became disillusioned and did not go to classes. After leaving school, Hopwood joined the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
. He was stationed in the
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. While in the Navy, Hopwood guarded warships with shoulder-mounted Stinger missiles. He almost died from acute
pancreatitis Pancreatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas. The pancreas is a large organ behind the stomach that produces digestive enzymes and a number of hormone A hormone (from the Ancient Greek, Greek participle , "se ...
in a
Bahrain Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia. Situated on the Persian Gulf, it comprises a small archipelago of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island, which mak ...
hospital, which prompted his discharge from the Navy.


Bank robbery

Hopwood pleaded guilty on October 28, 1998, to robbing several banks in Nebraska. Federal judge Richard G. Kopf of the U.S. District Court for the District of Nebraska sentenced Hopwood to 12 years and three months in prison, followed by three years of supervised release and ordered $134,544 in restitution. Kopf was stunned by Hopwood's later transformation, saying, "my gut told me that ewas a punk—all mouth, and very little else. My viscera was wrong." In Kopf's own opinion, "Hopwood proves that my sentencing instincts suck."


Jailhouse lawyer

Hopwood served his prison sentence at Federal Correctional Institution, Pekin. While at Pekin, he spent five weeks in
solitary confinement Solitary confinement (also shortened to solitary) is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single Prison cell, cell with little or no contact with other people. It is a punitive tool used within the prison system to ...
, and criticized the practice once he got out. The
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
agreed to hear his case, '' Fellers v. United States''. The court, in a 9–0 decision, found that police had acted unconstitutionally in questioning him. He also won honorable mention in the PEN American Center 2008 Prison Writing contest. Hopwood was released from the custody of the Bureau of Prisons on April 9, 2009.


Law school and legal career

Hopwood holds a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
from Bellevue University in Bellevue, Nebraska, and a
Juris Doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
from the University of Washington School of Law, where he was a Gates Public Service Law Scholar. He served as a law clerk for Judge Janice Rogers Brown of the
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (in case citations, D.C. Cir.) is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. It has the smallest geographical jurisdiction of any of the U.S. courts of appeals, ...
after he graduated from law school. On September 4, 2014, the Supreme Court of Washington approved the recommendation made by the Character and Fitness Committee of the Washington State Bar Association, permitting Hopwood to take the Washington
bar examination A bar examination is an examination administered by the bar association of a jurisdiction that a lawyer must pass in order to be admitted to the bar of that jurisdiction. Australia Administering bar exams is the responsibility of the bar associat ...
, and to become an attorney if he passed. His ability to become of a member of the Washington State Bar Association was named one of the '' National Law Journal''s 14 memorable
Supreme Court of the United States The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all Federal tribunals in the United States, U.S. federal court cases, and over Stat ...
stories of 2014. In 2015, Hopwood became a licensed lawyer in the state of Washington. In 2015, Hopwood accepted a position as a graduate teaching fellow in
Georgetown University Law Center Georgetown University Law Center is the Law school in the United States, law school of Georgetown University, a Private university, private research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It was established in 1870 and is the largest law ...
's Appellate Litigation Clinic, where he was pursuing a
Master of Laws A Master of Laws (M.L. or LL.M.; Latin: ' or ') is a postgraduate academic degree, pursued by those either holding an undergraduate academic law degree, a professional law degree, or an undergraduate degree in another subject. In many jurisdi ...
degree. In 2017, Hopwood became a professor of law at Georgetown. He hired 2020 Georgetown Law graduate Tiffany Trump as his research assistant.


Domestic violence arrest

In September 2023, Hopwood was arrested for allegedly assaulting his wife. He was charged with four counts of misdemeanor assault, and the court granted him pretrial release. In August 2024, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia filed felony charges against Hopwood: two counts of obstructing justice, and five counts of contempt for violating his release conditions. He has not been teaching since his September 2023 arrest.


Writings and views

Hopwood's memoir, ''Law Man: My Story of Robbing Banks, Winning Supreme Court Cases, and Finding Redemption'', co-written with Dennis Burke, was published in August 2012. In the memoir, Hopwood details both his life as a jailhouse lawyer and his romance with his wife, Ann Marie Hopwood, to whom Hopwood wrote during eight years of his imprisonment. ''Law Man'' received critical acclaim from a number of book reviewers. Hopwood is a criminal justice advocate, and he has written about the need for federal sentencing and prison reform. Hopwood told an
ACLU The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is an American nonprofit civil rights organization founded in 1920. ACLU affiliates are active in all 50 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. The budget of the ACLU in 2024 was $383 million. ...
event that his home state of Nebraska should reform sentencing guidelines for prisoners, keep good time credits and not build a new prison.


Contributions to scholarly journals

* Clarity in Criminal Law, '' American Criminal Law Review'' (2016) * Seasonal Affective Disorder: Clerk Training and the Success of Supreme Court Certiorari Petitions * The Not So Speedy Trial Act, 89 Wash. L. Rev. 709 (2014) * Preface: Failing to Fix Sentencing Mistakes: How the System of Mass Incarceration May Have Hardened the Hearts of the Federal Judiciary, 43 Geo. L.J. Ann. Rev. Crim. Proc. iii (2014) * Slicing Through the Great Legal Gordian Knot: Ways to Assist Pro Se Litigants in Their Quest for Justice, 80 Fordham L. Rev. 1229 (2011) * A Sunny Deposition: How the in Forma Pauperis Statute Provides an Avenue for Indigent Prisoners to Seek Depositions Without Accompanying Fees, 46 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. 195 (2011) * From a Prison Law Library to the ''New York Times,'' Informal Opinion, Champion, November 2010


In the media

Hopwood has been profiled by ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', NPR, and other media. He was featured on a ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who distinguished it from other news programs by using a unique style o ...
'' segment in 2017 and repeated in 2019, where he was interviewed by Steve Kroft.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hopwood, Shon 21st-century American essayists American bank robbers American bloggers Living people American legal scholars American legal writers 21st-century American memoirists American prison reformers Lawyers from Washington, D.C. American criminal defense lawyers Public defenders Writers from Washington, D.C. Writers from Nebraska University of Washington School of Law alumni Washington (state) lawyers People from David City, Nebraska Bellevue University alumni American male essayists Georgetown University Law Center faculty American male bloggers 1975 births