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was one of the administrative divisions of Taiwan during the Japanese era. The prefecture consisted of modern-day
Hsinchu City Hsinchu (, ), officially Hsinchu City, is a Provincial city (Taiwan), city located in northwestern Taiwan. It is the most populous city in Taiwan that is not a Special municipality (Taiwan), special municipality, with estimated 450,655 inha ...
,
Hsinchu County Hsinchu is a County (Taiwan), county in Regions of Taiwan, north-western Taiwan. The population of the county is mainly Hakka people, Hakka; with a Taiwanese aboriginal minority in the southeastern part of the county. Zhubei is the county seat ...
, Taoyuan City, and Miaoli County.


Population


Administrative divisions


Cities and districts

In 1945 ( Showa 20), there were 1 city and 8 districts under Shinchiku Prefecture.


Towns and villages

The districts are divided into towns (街) and villages (庄)


Shintō shrines

* Shinchiku Shrine * Tsūshō Shrine * Tōen Shrine (now Taoyuan County Martyr's Shrine) * Byōritsu Shrine * Chūreki Shrine * Tōfun Shrine * Chikunan Shrine * Taigo Shrine * Chikutō Shrine


Famous people

List of notable people born in Shinchiku Prefecture during Japanese rule: * Peter Huang 黄文雄 (independence activist, social commentator in Japan, chairman of
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says that it has more than ten million members a ...
Taiwan in the late 2000s) (born 2 October 1937) * Sheu Yuan-dong 許遠東 (politician, 14th governor of Taiwan's central bank) (born 22 May 1927, died 16 February 1998 in the crash of
China Airlines Flight 676 China Airlines Flight 676 was a scheduled international passenger flight. On 16 February 1998, the Airbus A300 jet airliner operating the flight crashed into a road and residential area in Tayuan, Taoyuan County (now Taoyuan City), near Chian ...
)


See also

* Political divisions of Taiwan (1895-1945) * Governor-General of Taiwan *
Taiwan under Japanese rule The Geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, together with the Penghu, Penghu Islands, became an annexed territory of the Empire of Japan in 1895, when the Qing dynasty ceded Taiwan Province, Fujian-Taiwan Province in the Treaty of Shimonoseki a ...
*
Administrative divisions of the Republic of China The Republic of China (Taiwan) is divided into multi-layered statutory subdivisions. Due to the complex political status of Taiwan, there is a significant difference in the ''de jure'' system set out in the original constitution and the ''d ...
{{coord missing, Taiwan 1920 establishments in Taiwan Former prefectures of Japan in Taiwan Hsinchu Hsinchu County Taoyuan City Miaoli County States and territories disestablished in 1945 States and territories disestablished in 1952