Shankweiler's Drive-In Theatre
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Shankweiler's Drive-In Theatre is a single-screen drive-in movie theater located off of Route 309 in
Orefield, Pennsylvania Orefield is a small unincorporated community in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. The community is split between North Whitehall and South Whitehall townships. Orefield is part of the Lehigh Valley, which has a population of 861,899 and is the 68t ...
, United States. It is the oldest operational drive-in theater in the world The four acre theater generally operates during weekends in the colder months, while playing films seven days per week during the summer season. Admission gives patrons access to both nightly movie showings.


History

Shankweiler's was opened by Wilson Shankweiler on April 15, 1934, making it the first drive-in theater to open in the state of Pennsylvania and the second drive-in theater to open in the entire United States. While passing through Camden, New Jersey, Shankweiler had learned about the first-ever American drive-in theater, opened less than a year before by Richard Hollingshead. He decided to bring the business to Pennsylvania with the goal or attracting visitors to his other businesses. Originally located behind his restaurant and inn, the original drive-in was called Shankweiler's Auto Park and described as a "bedsheet hung between two poles." Audio was broadcast to the audience through two large speakers. According to future owner Paul Geissinger, the lot had previously been a landing strip behind the hotel for pilots to fly in to visit. In 1939, a new model RCA Victor projector was introduced. In 1948, Shankweiler's installed speaker poles and car speakers.
Hurricane Diane Hurricane Diane was the first Atlantic hurricane to cause more than an estimated $1 billion in damage (in 1955 dollars, which would be $11,764,962,686 today), including direct costs and the loss of business and personal revenue. It tropical ...
in 1955 caused severe damage to the screen and projection booth at Shankweiler's, prompting the construction of a new snack bar/projection booth and installation of a new CinemaScope movie screen. The Shankeiler family continued to run the businesses, selling the restaurant in the mid-1950s. Shankweiler died in 1963 and the drive-in was sold in 1965 to Robert Malkames who had been leasing it for several years prior. Under Malkames' ownership, the theater in 1982 adopted micro-vicinity AM radio broadcasting to deliver movie soundtracks to patrons, though the car speakers remained in place. Malkames sold Shankweiler's to Paul and Susan Geissinger in 1984. Paul Geissinger had worked at Shankweiler's since 1971, beginng shortly after his high school graduation. In 1986, Shankweiler's became an early adopter of delivering movie sound via FM broadcast stereo; although their website describes them as "the 1st Drive-in to feature audio in FM broadcast Stereo," the Dromana 3 Drive-In in
Melbourne, Australia Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung/ or ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second most-populous city in Australia, after Sydney. The city's name generally refers to a metropolitan area also known ...
had introduced FM stereo two years earlier in 1984. Later, Shankweiler's sound system was upgraded in 2002, and featured fully digital video projection and sound equipment in 2013. The 2013 conversion to digital cost $120,000 and was necessary to continue showing new releases, which would no longer be distributed in 35 mm. In 2005 and again in 2010, Shankweiler's was used as a filming location for the movies ''Rounding First'' and ''Bereavement''. In 2015, the Geissingers listed Shankweiler's Drive-In for sale, and then re-listed it for sale in 2018, with an asking price of $1.2 million. In November 2022, the theater was sold to Matthew McClanahan and Lauren McChesney, of The Moving Picture Cinema, a mobile movie theater based out of Allentown, Pennsylvania. The theater resumed operations and is now open year-round. In April, 2024 the drive-in celebrated its 90th anniversary.


References

{{Reflist 1934 establishments in Pennsylvania Drive-in theaters in the United States Cinemas and movie theaters in Pennsylvania Lehigh County, Pennsylvania