Sentul International Circuit is a 50,000-capacity permanent
motor racing
An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy.
Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power gene ...
circuit located at
Sentul City,
Babakan Madang,
Bogor Regency,
West Java
West Java (, ) is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten and the country's capital region of Jakarta to t ...
, Indonesia, near the toll gate of Jakarta towards
Bogor
Bogor City (), or Bogor (, ), is a landlocked city in the West Java, Indonesia. Located around south of the national capital of Jakarta, Bogor is the 6th largest city in the Jakarta metropolitan area and the 14th overall nationwide. city and areas at the foot of Jonggol Mountains
Its pit facilities have easy access to the
Jagorawi Toll Road
The Jakarta–Bogor–Ciawi Toll Road (shortened to Jagorawi Toll Road) is the first toll road in Indonesia. Construction of the highway began in 1973, and it was officially opened on 9 March 1978.
The Jagorawi Toll Road links the capital city ...
. The current circuit is a truncated version of the original design. Approximately 40% shorter than the original, the circuit runs clockwise and is predominantly used for motorcycle racing and the
Asian F3 series. Sentul is a relatively simple, smooth, broad track with large runoff areas, enabling non-bumpy and smooth driving at racing speeds. Sentul has a main straight that allows speeds of up to before slowing for the right-hand Turn 1. The only truly high-speed corner at Sentul is Turn 2. The fastest driver on four-wheel machines can do , and the fastest rider can do on two-wheel machines. They can take Turn 2 as a complex "S" bend when they get out from the tighter Turn 1 at around . The wide corners allow good passing with various racing lines.
Located in Bogor Regency, Sentul is a hilly area at the foot of the Jonggol Mountains and a bit cooler than the tropical city of
Jakarta
Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
. However, the track can still get extremely hot under direct sunlight. It is also humid and wet as well. Such characteristics cause distress to European tuners, riders and drivers who are accustomed to cooler climates.
History
Sentul International Circuit (section) was designed to meet the Formula One motor racing standard and was the first serious attempt outside Japan to meet such a standard in Asia. The vision came to
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
around 1990 when
Hutomo Mandala Putra, motor racing enthusiast and son of President
Suharto
Suharto (8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was an Indonesian Officer (armed forces), military officer and politician, and dictator, who was the second and longest serving president of Indonesia, serving from 1967 to 1998. His 32 years rule, cha ...
, began promoting the construction of a track at Sentul. Racing had previously been held at the short, tight and relatively dangerous
Jaya Ancol Circuit, on the
Java Sea
The Java Sea (, ) is an extensive shallow sea on the Sunda Shelf, between the Indonesian islands of Borneo to the north, Java to the south, Sumatra to the west, and Sulawesi to the east. Karimata Strait to its northwest links it to the South Ch ...
coast in
North Jakarta
North Jakarta (; ), abbreviated as Jakut, is one of the five administrative cities (''kota administrasi'') which form Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. North Jakarta is not self-governed and does not have a city council, hence it is ...
. In August 1993, the circuit was officially inaugurated with the
1993 Indonesian Grand Prix for
Formula Holden.
While Sentul International Circuit was intended to be Indonesia's Formula Two showcase to the world, its tight corners and shortened length rendered it unsuitable for Formula One. On 13 October 1996 the
Pacific GP was to be held at the Sentul Circuit but it was cancelled for previous mentioned reason. Sentul has been used for the
Superbike World Championship
Superbike World Championship (also known as WorldSBK, SBK, World Superbike, WSB, or WSBK) is a silhouette road racing series based on heavily modified production sports motorcycles.
The championship was founded in . The Superbike World Champion ...
between 1994 and 1997 and the FIM
Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix in 1996 and 1997.
The
1997 Asian Financial Crisis
The 1997 Asian financial crisis gripped much of East Asia, East and Southeast Asia during the late 1990s. The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 before spreading to several other countries with a ripple effect, raising fears of a worldwide eco ...
worsened the situation and made motor racing an unaffordable luxury for many
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
n enthusiasts who had been participating. The facility has also come to be overshadowed by the
Sepang International Circuit
Sepang International Circuit () (known as Petronas Sepang International Circuit for commercial reasons) is a motorsport race track in Sepang District, Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia. It is located approximately south of Kuala Lumpur, close to Ku ...
, built in 1999, which possessed a superior track layout and facilities.
In the mid-2000s, the circuit held two rounds of the
A1 Grand Prix of Nations, in the
2005–06 and
2006–07 seasons respectively. In 2008, the
GP2 Asia Series raced at Sentul. A
Superstars Series
The Superstars International Series was a production-based touring car racing championship held between 2004 and 2013. It was managed by the "Superstars World of Racing SpA", SWR, a company of FG Group with headquarters in Rome and sanctioned by ...
race was planned in 2012 and an
Asian Le Mans Series race in 2013, but these ultimately were cancelled.
MotoGP was set to return to Indonesia in 2017, dependent on finding the 15 billion
rupiah
The rupiah (Currency symbol, symbol: Rp; ISO 4217, currency code: IDR) is the official currency of Indonesia, issued and controlled by Bank Indonesia. Its name is derived from the Sanskrit word for silver, (). Sometimes, Indonesians also inform ...
(approximately 1.12 million USD) required to get the circuit up to FIM Grade 1. Due to the rapid rise in popularity of
Formula One
Formula One (F1) is the highest class of worldwide racing for open-wheel single-seater formula Auto racing, racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been one ...
in Indonesia following the debut of
Rio Haryanto in 2016,
Formula One Management
The Formula One Group is a group of companies responsible for the Promotion (marketing), promotion of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, FIA Formula One World Championship, and the exercising of the sport's commercial rights.
The ...
are said to be looking into the viability of holding a race at Sentul provided the upgrades are given the green light, however the plan never materialized, and
Dorna Sports
Dorna Sports, S.L. is the commercial rights' holder for the motorcycle, motorcycling sport of Grand Prix motorcycle racing, Grand Prix racing.
Established in 1988 as an international sports management and marketing company, it is headquartered ...
would eventually gave the hosting rights for the return of the
Indonesian motorcycle Grand Prix
The Indonesian motorcycle Grand Prix () is a motorcycling event that is part of the FIM Grand Prix motorcycle racing season.
As a response to the 1997 Asian financial crisis, this race was dropped from the 1998 calendar.
In February 2019, ...
to the
Mandalika Circuit in
Lombok
Lombok, is an island in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. It forms part of the chain of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the Lombok Strait separating it from Bali to the west and the Alas Strait between it and Sumbawa to the east. It is rou ...
instead of Sentul, which was held in March 2022.
Sentul International Circuit continues to host various events but mostly motorbike racing with ISSOM events also held throughout the year. It also hosted the
para-cycling
Para-cycling (or paracycling/para cycling) is the sport of cycling (sport), cycling adapted for cyclists who have various disability, disabilities. It is governed by the (UCI). The sport consists of seven different events which include Road bicy ...
road race for the
2018 Asian Para Games
The 2018 Asian Para Games (, ''Asian Para Games 2018''), officially known as the 3rd Asian Para Games and also known as Indonesia 2018, was a pan-Asian multi-sport event that held from 6 to 13 October 2018 in Indonesia's capital city of Jakarta ...
.
Track description
* Track length:
* Width:
* Longest straight:
*
FIA Grade 2 track license
* 50 pit garages
* 2 covered grandstands
Other facilities include:
*
Motocross
Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom.
History
Motocross first evolved in Britain from motorcycle trials competi ...
,
Autocross
Autocross is a form of motorsport in which competitors are timed to complete a short course using automobiles on a dirt or grass surface, excepting where sealed surfaces are used in United States. Rules vary according to the governing or sanctioni ...
and
Go-Kart
A go-kart, also written as go-cart (often referred to as simply a kart), is a type of small sports car, close wheeled car, open-wheel car or quadracycle. Go-karts come in all shapes and forms, from non-motorised models to high-performanc ...
s Circuits
* Three-star International Hotel
* Bungalows / Guest House
* International Golf Course
* Restaurant
* Recreation Centre
Lap records
As of October 2018, the fastest official race lap records at the Sentul International Circuit are listed as:
Events
; Current
* April: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
* May: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
* July: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
* August: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
* October: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
* November: Indonesia Sentul Series of Motorsport
; Former
*
A1 Grand Prix (2 times in 2006)
*
Asia Road Racing Championship
The FIM Asia Road Racing Championship (known as Idemitsu FIM Asia Road Racing Championship for sponsorship reason) is the regional motorcycle road racing championship for Asia, held since 1996.
This championship is part of the production-based ...
(1996–2000, 2002–2018)
*
Asia Talent Cup
The Asia Talent Cup is a motorcycle racing, motorcycle road racing competition intended for young riders in Asia and Oceania. Organized by Dorna Sports, the promoter of the international Grand Prix motorcycle racing and Superbike World Championsh ...
(2014)
*
Asian Formula Three Championship
The Asian Formula Three Championship was a Open wheel car, single-seater racing series based in South East Asia. It is one of a number of national and international Formula Three championships that form part of an established "career ladder" belo ...
(2004–2005, 2007)
*
Asian Touring Car Championship (2006–2009, 2011)
*
Formula 4 South East Asia Championship
The Formula 4 South East Asia Championship is a formula racing series run to Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, FIA Formula 4 regulations. The inaugural season was held over 2016-17 Formula 4 South East Asia Championship, 2016 and 2017. ...
(2016)
*
Formula Asia (1996–1997)
*
Formula BMW Asia (2006–2009, 2011)
*
Formula V6 Asia (2006–2008)
*
GP2 Asia Series (2008)
*
Grand Prix motorcycle racing
Grand Prix motorcycle racing is the highest class of motorcycle road racing events held on Road racing, road circuits sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM). Independent motorcycle racing events have been held sin ...
** ''
Indonesian motorcycle Grand Prix
The Indonesian motorcycle Grand Prix () is a motorcycling event that is part of the FIM Grand Prix motorcycle racing season.
As a response to the 1997 Asian financial crisis, this race was dropped from the 1998 calendar.
In February 2019, ...
'' (1996–1997)
*
Indonesian Grand Prix (1993)
*
Lamborghini Super Trofeo Asia (2014–2015)
*
Oneprix (2007)
* Pertamina 6 Hours Endurance (2024)
*
Porsche Carrera Cup Asia (2006–2009)
*
Speedcar Series
The Speedcar Series Championship was a stock car racing series that was active from January 2008 to June 2009 across two championship seasons. Races were held across several countries, spanning the Middle East and Asia. It featured up to 24 driv ...
(2008)
*
Superbike World Championship
Superbike World Championship (also known as WorldSBK, SBK, World Superbike, WSB, or WSBK) is a silhouette road racing series based on heavily modified production sports motorcycles.
The championship was founded in . The Superbike World Champion ...
(1994–1997)
*
Supersport World Series (1997)
Events winners
Indonesian motorcycle Grand Prix
Superbike World Championship
A1 Grand Prix
GP2 Asia
Speedcar Series
Asian Formula 3
Series 2005
Series 2006
Fatalities
* Iqbal Hakeem - 2019 Private Test.
* Kevin Safaruddin Madria - 2022 Idemitsu bLU CRu Yamaha Sunday Race.
See also
*
List of motor racing tracks
This is a list of auto racing and moto racing circuits sorted by country.
Note: Circuits carrying a "" were, are, or will be hosting Formula One and/or MotoGP Grand Prix.
Algeria Temporary circuits Defunct
* Circuit Automobile d'Arcole, Bir ...
References
External links
Official WebsiteTrackpedia's guide to racing and driving the Sentul CircuitTrack info from AFOS Official Website
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{{MotoGP circuits
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{{Asia Road Racing Championship circuits
{{A1 Grand Prix circuits
{{Asian Touring Car Series circuits
{{GP2 Asia circuits
Sentul
Superbike World Championship circuits
A1 Grand Prix circuits
Motorsport venues in Indonesia
Sports venues in Indonesia
Indonesian Grand Prix
Buildings and structures in West Java
Tourist attractions in West Java
Sport in West Java
Bogor Regency