Seneca Historic District (Poolesville, Maryland)
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The Seneca Historic District is a national
historic district A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains historic building, older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal p ...
located at Poolesville,
Montgomery County Montgomery County may refer to: Australia * The former name of Montgomery Land District, Tasmania United Kingdom * The historic county of Montgomeryshire, Wales, also called County of Montgomery United States * Montgomery County, Alabama * Montg ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
. The district comprises of federal, state, and county parkland and farmland in which 15 historic buildings are situated. The
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, abbreviated as the C&O Canal and occasionally called the Grand Old Ditch, operated from 1831 until 1924 along the Potomac River between Washington, D.C., and Cumberland, Maryland. It replaced the Patowmack Canal ...
, including
Seneca Aqueduct Seneca Aqueduct — or Aqueduct No. 1 — is a naviduct that carries the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C&O) over Seneca Creek (Potomac River), Seneca Creek in Montgomery County, Maryland. The C&O built eleven aqueducts along its length. Seneca Aque ...
(Aqueduct No. 1), Lock No. 24 (Riley's Lock), the adjacent lock house; as well as the
Seneca Quarry Seneca Quarry is a historic site located at Seneca, Maryland, Seneca, Montgomery County, Maryland, Montgomery County, Maryland. It is located along the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal on the north bank of the Potomac River, just west of Seneca Cree ...
and quarry masters house above the quarry also stand within the district and are also within
Seneca Creek State Park Seneca Creek State Park is a public recreation area encompassing more than along 14 miles of Seneca Creek in its run to the Potomac River in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. The park features facilities for boating and fishing as w ...
. The 15 historic structures are surrounded by dependencies of various periods, in most cases dating from the period of the dwelling. There are slave quarters,
smokehouse A smokehouse (North American) or smokery (British) is a building where meat or fish is curing (food preservation), cured with Smoking (cooking), smoke. The finished product might be stored in the building, sometimes for a year or more. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1978.


References


External links

*, including photo in 2003, at Maryland Historical Trust website
Boundary Map of the Seneca Historic District, Montgomery County
at Maryland Historical Trust Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland 1800s architecture in the United States Historic districts in Montgomery County, Maryland National Register of Historic Places in Montgomery County, Maryland Slave cabins and quarters in the United States {{MontgomeryCountyMD-NRHP-stub