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The was a subroute of the
Ōshū Kaidō The was one of the centrally administered Edo Five Routes, five routes of the Edo period. It was built to connect the ''de facto'' capital of Japan at Edo (modern-day Tokyo) with Mutsu Province and the present-day city of Shirakawa, Fukushima, S ...
, one of the
Edo Five Routes The , sometimes translated as "Five Highways", were the five centrally administered routes, or ''kaidō'', that connected the ''de facto'' capital of Japan at Edo (now Tokyo) with the outer provinces during the Edo period (1603–1868). The most ...
of
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. It connected the Ōshū Kaidō's terminus in Shirakawa and Mutsu Province with
Sendai is the capital Cities of Japan, city of Miyagi Prefecture and the largest city in the Tōhoku region. , the city had a population of 1,098,335 in 539,698 households, making it the List of cities in Japan, twelfth most populated city in Japan. ...
. It was established by
Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa Ieyasu (born Matsudaira Takechiyo; 31 January 1543 – 1 June 1616) was the founder and first ''shōgun'' of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, which ruled from 1603 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. He was the third of the three "Gr ...
for government officials traveling through the area.


Stations of the Sendaidō

The 41
post stations Graham Media Group (formerly Post-Newsweek Stations) is the television broadcasting subsidiary of Graham Holdings Company. It is now headquartered in Detroit, co-locating with its local NBC affiliate WDIV-TV, after spending 10 years in Chicago. ...
along the Sendaidō are listed below in order and are divided by their modern-day prefecture. The present day municipality is listed afterwards in parentheses. The Matsumaedō connects the end of the Sendaidō with the northern tip of modern-day
Aomori Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan in the Tōhoku region. The prefecture's capital, largest city, and namesake is the city of Aomori (city), Aomori. Aomori is the northernmost prefecture on Japan's main island, Honshu, and is border ...
.


Fukushima Prefecture

:Starting Location: Shirakawa Castle (白河城) ( Shirakawa) :1. Neda-juku (根田宿) (Shirakawa) :2. Kotagawa-juku (小田川宿) (Shirakawa) :3. Ōtagawa-juku (太田川宿) ( Izumizaki, Nishishirakawa District) :4. Fumase-juku (踏瀬宿) (Izumizaki, Nishishirakawa District) :5. Yamatoku-juku (大和久宿) ( Yabuki, Nishishirakawa District) :6. Nakahatashinden-juku (中畑新田宿) (Yabuki, Nishishirakawa District) :7. Yabuki-juku (矢吹宿) (Yabuki, Nishishirakawa District) :8. Kyūraishi-juku (久来石宿) ( Kagamiishi, Iwase District) :9. Kasaishi-juku (笠石宿) (Kagamiishi, Iwase District) :10. Sukagawa-juku (須賀川宿) (
Sukagawa file:Sukagawa City Hall.jpg, 270px, Sukagawa City Hall is a Cities of Japan, city located in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 76,251 in 38824 households, and a population density of 270 persons per km2. The tot ...
) :11. Sasagawa-juku (笹川宿) (
Kōriyama is a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 321,938 people in 141760 households, and a population density of 425 persons per km2. The total area of the city is . Kōriyama is designated as a core city and ...
) :12. Hinodeyama-juku (日出山宿) (Kōriyama) :13. Koharada-juku (小原田宿) (Kōriyama) :14. Kōriyama-juku (郡山宿) (Kōriyama) :15. Fukuhara-juku (福原宿) (Kōriyama) :16. Hiwada-juku (日和田宿) (Kōriyama) :17. Takakura-juku (高倉宿) (Kōriyama) :18. Motomiya-juku (本宮宿) (
Motomiya is a Cities of Japan, city located in north-central Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 30,401 in 10,680 households and a population density of 350 persons per km2. The total area of the city was . It is the sm ...
) :19. Minamisugita-juku (南杉田宿) (
Nihonmatsu is a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the city has an estimated population of 54,013 in 20,179 households, and a population density of 160 persons per km2. The total area of the city was . The Adachi neighborhood of Nihonmatsu was the bir ...
) :20. Kitasugita-juku (北杉田宿) (Nihonmatsu) :21. Nihonmatsu-juku (二本松宿) (Nihonmatsu) :22. Nihonyanagi-juku (二本柳宿) (Nihonmatsu) :23. Hatchōme-juku (八丁目宿) ( Fukushima) :* Asakawashinden-juku(浅川新町宿) (Fukushima) (''
ai no shuku were unofficial post stations along historical routes in Japan. These post stations formed organically along routes (such as the Tōkaidō and the Nakasendō) when the distance between two places was too far or when there were difficult passes ...
'') :24. Shimizuchō-juku (清水町宿) (Fukushima) :25. Fukushima-juku (福島宿) (Fukushima) :26. Senoue-juku (瀬上宿) (Fukushima) :27. Kōri-juku (桑折宿) (
Koori Koori (also spelt koorie, goori or goorie) is a demonym for Aboriginal Australians from a region that approximately corresponds to southern New South Wales and Victoria. The word derives from the Indigenous language Awabakal. For some people ...
, Date District) (also part of the
Ushū Kaidō The was a subroute of the Ōshū Kaidō and the Sendaidō in Japan. It breaks off from the Sendaidō at Kōri-juku in the modern-day Koori in Fukushima Prefecture. It connects to Aburakawa-juku along Matsumaedō, the other subroute of the Ōs ...
) :28. Fujita-juku (藤田宿) ( Kunimi, Date District) :29. Kaida-juku (貝田宿) (Kunimi, Date District)


Miyagi Prefecture

:30. Kosugō-juku (越河宿) ( Shiroishi) :31. Saikawa-juku (斎川宿) (Shiroishi) :32.
Shiroishi Castle is a flatland-style Japanese castle in what is now the city of Shiroishi, Miyagi. During the Edo period, it was the castle of the Katakura clan, who were hereditary retainers of the Date clan of Sendai Domain. During the Boshin War, it was als ...
(白石城) (Shiroishi) :33. Miya-juku (宮宿) ( Zaō, Katta District) :34. Kanagase-juku (金ヶ瀬宿) ( Ōgawara, Shibata District) :35. Ōgawara-juku (大河原宿) (Ōgawara, Shibata District) :36. Funabasama-juku (船迫宿) (Shibata, Shibata District) :37. Tsukinoki-juku (槻木宿) (Shibata, Shibata District) :38. Iwanuma-juku (岩沼宿) ( Iwanuma) :39. Masuda-juku (増田宿) ( Natori) :40. Nakada-juku (中田宿) ( Taihaku-ku,
Sendai is the capital Cities of Japan, city of Miyagi Prefecture and the largest city in the Tōhoku region. , the city had a population of 1,098,335 in 539,698 households, making it the List of cities in Japan, twelfth most populated city in Japan. ...
) :41. Nagamachi-juku (長町宿) (Taihaku-ku, Sendai) :Ending Location: Sendai Castle ( Aoba-ku, Sendai)


See also

*
Edo Five Routes The , sometimes translated as "Five Highways", were the five centrally administered routes, or ''kaidō'', that connected the ''de facto'' capital of Japan at Edo (now Tokyo) with the outer provinces during the Edo period (1603–1868). The most ...
*
Kaidō were roads in Japan dating from the Edo period. They played important roles in transportation like the Appian Way of ancient Roman roads. Major examples include the Edo Five Routes, all of which started at Edo (modern-day Tokyo). Minor exam ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sendaido Road transport in Japan 17th-century establishments in Japan ja:奥州街道#仙台道