
is a
city
A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
located in
Gifu
is a Cities of Japan, city located in the south-central portion of Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and serves as the prefectural capital. The city has played an important role in Japan's history because of its location in the middle of the country. Durin ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. , the city had an estimated
population
Population is a set of humans or other organisms in a given region or area. Governments conduct a census to quantify the resident population size within a given jurisdiction. The term is also applied to non-human animals, microorganisms, and pl ...
of 89,020 and a
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
of 190 persons per km
2 in 35,366 households. The total area of the city was .
Geography
Seki is located in central Gifu Prefecture at the northern tip of the
Nōbi Plain, approximately 40 kilometers north of
Nagoya
is the largest city in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is the list of cities in Japan, fourth-most populous city in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020, and the principal city of the Chūkyō metropolitan area, which is the List of ...
. Due to various municipal mergers, the city has a "U" shape, almost enclosing the city of
Mino. Also as a result of the merger, the population center of population in Japan now is located in Sekiuchi (former Mutsumi-cho area). Mount Takinami is the highest point in the city, with an elevation of . The
Nagara River and
Itadori River flow through the city.
Climate
The city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and mild winters (
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
''Cfa''). The average annual temperature in Seki is 15.2 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2090 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.4 °C.
Neighbouring municipalities
*
Fukui Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Fukui Prefecture has a population of 737,229 (1 January 2025) and has a geographic area of 4,190 Square kilometre, km2 (1,617 sq mi). Fukui Prefecture border ...
**
Ōno
*Gifu Prefecture
**
Gero
Gero I ( 900 – 20 May 965), sometimes called the Great (),Thompson, 486. Also se was a nobleman from East Francia who ruled an initially modest march centred on Merseburg in the south of the present German state of Saxony-Anhalt, which he ...
**
Gifu
is a Cities of Japan, city located in the south-central portion of Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and serves as the prefectural capital. The city has played an important role in Japan's history because of its location in the middle of the country. Durin ...
**
Gujo
**
Hichisō
**
Kakamigahara
**
Mino
**
Minokamo
**
Motosu
**
Sakahogi
**
Tomika
**
Yamagata
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Seki peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since.
History
The area around Seki was part of traditional
Mino Province
was a province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today southern Gifu Prefecture. Mino was bordered by Ōmi to the west, Echizen and Hida to the north, Shinano to the east, and Ise, Mikawa, and Owari to the south. Its abbreviated fo ...
. In the post-
Meiji restoration
The , referred to at the time as the , and also known as the Meiji Renovation, Revolution, Regeneration, Reform, or Renewal, was a political event that restored Imperial House of Japan, imperial rule to Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji. Althoug ...
cadastral reforms,
Mugi District in Gifu prefecture was created, and the town of Seki was established on July 1, 1889, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. Seki was elevated to city status on October 15, 1950. On February 7, 2005, the towns of
Mugegawa and
Mugi, and the villages of
Horado,
Itadori and
Kaminoho (all from
Mugi District) were merged into Seki.
).
Government
Seki has a
mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a
unicameral
Unicameralism (from ''uni''- "one" + Latin ''camera'' "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one house or assembly that legislates and votes as one. Unicameralism has become an increasingly common type of legislature, making up nearly ...
city legislature of 23 members.
Economy
Seki is today considered the home of modern
Japanese kitchen cutlery. The major cutlery making companies are based in Seki, and they produce kitchen knives in the traditional Japanese style and the western style, like the ''gyuto'' and the ''
santoku''. Knives and
swords
A sword is an edged, bladed weapon intended for manual cutting or thrusting. Its blade, longer than a knife or dagger, is attached to a hilt and can be straight or curved. A thrusting sword tends to have a straighter blade with a pointed ti ...
are so much a part of the city that it is home of the ''Seki Cutlery Association'', the ''Seki Swordsmith Museum'', the ''Seki Outdoor Knife Show'', the ''October Cutlery Festival'', and the ''Cutlery Hall'' where tourists can purchase knives.
Education
Universities and colleges
*
Chubu Gakuin University
*Chubu Gakuin College
*
Gifu University of Medical Science
Primary and secondary education
Seki has 19 public elementary schools and nine public middle schools operated by the city government. The city has two public high schools operated by the Gifu Prefectural Board of Education, and one by the city government.
Transportation
Railway
*
Nagaragawa Railway Etsumi-Nan Line
** - - - - -
Highway
*
Tōkai-Hokuriku Expressway
*
Tōkai-Kanjō Expressway
*
*
*
*
Sister cities
*
Huangshi,
Hubei
Hubei is a province of China, province in Central China. It has the List of Chinese provincial-level divisions by GDP, seventh-largest economy among Chinese provinces, the second-largest within Central China, and the third-largest among inland ...
, China, friendship city since 1997
*
Mogi das Cruzes
Mogi das Cruzes ( or ) is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, located within the metropolitan region of the state capital of the city of São Paulo. The population is 451,505 (2022 census) in an area of 713 km2. It is located 4 ...
,
São Paulo
São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, Brazil, since 1999
Local attractions
*
Nemichi Shire is a
Shinto shrine
A Stuart D. B. Picken, 1994. p. xxiii is a structure whose main purpose is to house ("enshrine") one or more kami, , the deities of the Shinto religion.
The Also called the . is where a shrine's patron is or are enshrined.Iwanami Japanese dic ...
located in Seki.
Notable people from Seki
*
Enkū (円空) (1632–1695) was a
Buddhist monk, poet and
sculptor
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
during the early
Edo period
The , also known as the , is the period between 1600 or 1603 and 1868 in the history of Japan, when the country was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and some 300 regional ''daimyo'', or feudal lords. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengok ...
. He was born in
Mino, traveled extensively and died in Seki and is celebrated at the
Enkū Museum.
*
Kinju (金重) - a famous swordsmith. He is also known as Kaneshige using the Japanese pronunciation of his name. He and Kaneuji are founders of the
Mino style. Considered to be one of the
Juttetsu or "Ten Famous Students" or "10 Great Disciples of
Masamune
was a medieval Japanese blacksmith widely acclaimed as Japan's greatest swordsmith. He created swords and daggers, known in Japanese as ''tachi'' and ''tantō'', in the Japanese sword#Classification by School, ''Sōshū'' school. However, many ...
". Moving to Mino Province (today part of Gifu Prefecture) around the time of
Ryakuo (1338–1342) creating the Seki tradition.
References
External links
*
*
Seki City official website
{{Authority control
Cities in Gifu Prefecture