In
rail transport
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in Track (rail transport), tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the ...
, a section could refer to: a portion of a
train
In rail transport, a train (from Old French , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles that run along a railway track and transport people or freight. Trains are typically pulled or pushed by locomotives (often k ...
that may be operated independently and/or combined with other sections to operate as a single unit;
or a portion of railway line designated for
signalling or maintenance; or an
interior portion of a
sleeping car
The sleeping car or sleeper (often ) is a railway passenger car that can accommodate all passengers in beds of one kind or another, for the purpose of sleeping. George Pullman was the American innovator of the sleeper car.
The first such cars s ...
made up of two double seats during daytime that convert to two double berths during nighttime.
Trains could be split into multiple sections for reasons including: an abundance of freight or passengers requiring the use of a second train to cover a route; two or more routes with a common start point but multiple destinations on separate lines. Where multiple trains are used on the same route to convey an excess of freight or passengers, the trains will be defined as "first section," "second section," "third section," etc. to differentiate the vehicles for dispatching. Although it was not always the case that the first section travelled first, this naming and travel sequence was generally followed by convention. Each section prior but not the last would display green classification signals in the form of either flags or lamps at the head end.
By country
United States
;Trains with common start points and multiple destinations
* The ''
Rocky Mountain Rocket'' passenger train of the
Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad
The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad (CRI&P RW, sometimes called ''Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway'') was an American Class I railroad. It was also known as the Rock Island Line, or, in its final years, The Rock.
At the end ...
was operated in multiple sections. The two sections were combined from Chicago to
Limon, Colorado, where they were split into sections and subsequently operated as two trains, one to Denver and one to Colorado Springs. The process was reversed for the eastbound direction as the two sections were combined in Limon for the trip to Chicago. The Rock Island commissioned construction of the
AB6 locomotive specifically for this service.
*
Santa Fe's ''
Grand Canyon Limited'' was operated in multiple sections. Two sections were combined from Chicago to
Barstow, California, where they were split with one section continuing to San Francisco and the other to Los Angeles.
;Some accidents and incidents
* October 10, 1888;
Mud Run disaster – The seventh of eight sections of a passenger service on the
Lehigh Valley Railroad in
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Ma ...
collided with the rear of the stopped sixth section, telescoping the seventh section's locomotive through the last two cars of the sixth section, killing 64 and injuring 50.
* August 7, 1903 – The
Great Wallace Show circus train was split into two sections for its journey to
Durand, Michigan. The first section arrived without incident, but the second section did not slow for the yard and rear-ended the first section, killing 26.
* January 10, 1918 – The southbound ''
Katy Flyer'' was operated as two sections. While the first section was stopped at the
coal chute
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as stratum, rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other Chemical element, elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen ...
in
Granger, Texas, for refueling, the second section rear-ended it killing 3 and injuring 11 passengers.
See also
*
Dividing train
*
Through coach
*
Slip coach
References
{{reflist
Rail transport operations
Trains