Schweiz 4 (in
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
; ; ; ; ) was a
Swiss
Swiss most commonly refers to:
* the adjectival form of Switzerland
* Swiss people
Swiss may also refer to: Places
* Swiss, Missouri
* Swiss, North Carolina
* Swiss, West Virginia
* Swiss, Wisconsin
Other uses
* Swiss Café, an old café located ...
terrestrial television channel owned by
SRG SSR
The Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (; ; ; ; SRG SSR) is the Swiss public broadcasting association, founded in 1931, the holding company of 24 radio and television channels. Headquartered in Bern, the Swiss Broadcasting Corporation is a non-pro ...
, the federal broadcasting corporation. The channel evolved from the former S Plus, a channel that existed since 1993 and whose frequencies dated back to the Sports Network (Sportkette) created in 1982 following the vertiginous rise of sports broadcasts on Swiss television.
Background and history
Sportkette Plus or Sport Plus, marketed as SPlus, was a sports overflow channel with at the helm.
The slogan of the service was "One Program on Two Channels" (Ein Programm auf zwei Kanälen).
The channel received a licence from the
Federal Council on 18 November 1992, in order to broadcast
and started its services on 25 September 1993, for the whole of Switzerland.
The coverage was limited to German-speaking Switzerland and had overspill to
Romandy
Romandy ( or ; Arpitan: ''Romandia'')Before World War I, the term French Switzerland () waalso used ( or , , ) is the French-speaking historical and cultural region of Switzerland. In 2020, about 2 million people, or 22.8% of the Swiss pop ...
in the
Rostigräden area.
From January 1994, S Plus started carrying repeats of SF DRS's ''
Tagesschau'',
followed by Romansh-language programming starting in April that year. These programmes included newscast ' three times a week (Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays), Sunday programme by ''
Svizra Rumantscha'' fortnightly, the live magazine show ''Damondas da...'', ''Tschà'' for children eight times in the year and ''Istorgias di buna notg'' (bedtime story) once a week. All of the programmes were carried with German subtitles.
On 1 March 1995, the channel was renamed Schweiz 4. Unlike the previous S Plus, carriage of the terrestrial signal was nationwide, with the aim of broadcasting one channel per language sector.
On 1 September 1997, Schweiz 4 shut down, being replaced by three individual second networks tied to their respective language broadcasters:
SF2 in the German regions,
TSR 2 in Romandy and
TSI 2 in
Ticino
Ticino ( ), sometimes Tessin (), officially the Republic and Canton of Ticino or less formally the Canton of Ticino, is one of the Canton of Switzerland, 26 cantons forming the Switzerland, Swiss Confederation. It is composed of eight districts ...
.
Programming
Suisse 4, mainly programmed
Euronews
Euronews (stylised in lowercase) is a pan-European television news broadcasting, news network, headquartered in Lyon, France. It is a provider of livestreamed news, which can be viewed in Europe and North Africa via satellite, and in most of the ...
during the morning. In the afternoon, the ' program, consisting of aerial shots from a helicopter flying over the whole of Switzerland, was the channel's most regular program during the two and a half years of its existence. The programme stemmed from the channel's graphic identity, which featured aerial shots of Switzerland taken from a
hot air balloon
A hot air balloon is a lighter-than-air aircraft consisting of a bag, called an envelope, which contains heated air. Suspended beneath is a gondola or wicker basket (in some long-distance or high-altitude balloons, a capsule), which carri ...
. The idea was created by , who suggested the creation of the programme.
''«Schweiz 4» startet.''
In: '' SRF Play TV.'' 1 March 1995. Little by little, the program diversified to include series, but mainly cultural and sports programs as well as films and documentaries during the evening. The Suisse 4 program was quite close to that of the later Swiss public channel, HD Suisse.
Among the channel's own productions, the program on federal politics was a first experience of trilingual editorial, located in Bern, near the Federal Palace. There were notably the following polyglot journalists: Massimo Isotta, Nicolas Rossé, Raphaël Engel, Anne-Lise von Bergen, Georges Gandola and others.
See also
* Television in Switzerland
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schweiz - Suisse - Svizzera - Svizra 4
Defunct television channels in Switzerland
1995 establishments in Switzerland
1997 disestablishments in Switzerland
Television channels and stations established in 1995
Television channels and stations disestablished in 1997
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation