Saša Dujović
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Saša Dujović ( sr-Cyrl, Саша Дујовић; 19 August 1966 – 30 July 2021) was a Serbian politician. He was a member of the
National Assembly of Serbia The National Assembly ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Народна скупштина, Narodna skupština, ), fully the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia (), is the unicameral legislature of Serbia. The assembly is composed of 250 deputies who are ...
from 2008 to 2014, initially as a member of the Movement of Veterans of Serbia (PVS) and later as the leader of the breakaway Movement of Veterans (PV). For his entire tenure as a parliamentarian, he served in the assembly group of the
Socialist Party of Serbia The Socialist Party of Serbia (, abbr. SPS) is a populist political party in Serbia. Ivica Dačić has led SPS as its president since 2006. SPS was founded in 1990 as a merger of the League of Communists of Serbia and Socialist Alliance ...
(SPS). Dujović later became a prominent member of the far-right
Serbian Right The Serbian Right (, abbr. SD) is a far-right political party in Serbia. The party was founded in 2018 by Miša Vacić. The party has been accused of being a satellite of the ruling Serbian Progressive Party (SNS). History Serbian Right was ...
(SD). His last years were dominated by a family tragedy, and he died by suicide in 2021.


Early life and private career

Dujović was born in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
, in what was then the
Socialist Republic of Serbia The Socialist Republic of Serbia ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / ", Социјалистичка Република Србија, Socijalistička Republika Srbija), previously known as the People's Republic of Serbia ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / " ...
in the
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country ...
. He was an electric welder and performed military service with the
Yugoslav People's Army The Yugoslav People's Army (JNA/; Macedonian language, Macedonian, Montenegrin language, Montenegrin and sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенска народна армија, Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian language, Croatian and ; , J ...
in
Koprivnica Koprivnica () is a city in Northern Croatia, located 70 kilometers northeast of Zagreb. It is the capital and the largest city of Koprivnica-Križevci County. In 2011, the city's administrative area of 90.94 km2 had a total populati ...
in Croatia.Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 11. маја 2008. године (ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ – 5 Социјалистичка партија Србије (СПС), - Партија уједињних пензионера Србије (ПУПС) - Јединствена Србија (ЈС))
Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 2 July 2021.
Dujović participated in the
Yugoslav Wars The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but related#Naimark, Naimark (2003), p. xvii. ethnic conflicts, wars of independence, and Insurgency, insurgencies that took place from 1991 to 2001 in what had been the Socialist Federal Republic of ...
of the 1990s, including at
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
, and was wounded twice.Саша Дујовић - Председник Покрета ветерана, , Movement of Veterans, accessed 7 September 2023. He later became active with Serbia's Association of Disabled Veterans and was its vice-president in the late 1990s. At the end of his life, Dujović was president of the Association of Disabled Veterans of Serbia of All Wars."Откривено да политичар Саша Дујовић није умро природном смрћу"
''Dnevnik'', 12 October 2021, accessed 7 September 2023.


Politician


Movement of Veterans of Serbia

Dujović joined the Movement of Veterans of Serbia on its formation in 2002. The PVS formed an alliance with the Socialist Party for the
2007 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 21 January 2007 to elect members of the National Assembly of Serbia, National Assembly. The first session of the new National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia was held on 14 February 2007. The elec ...
, and Dujović appeared in the twenty-ninth position on the SPS list. The party won sixteen seats, and the PVS was awarded one mandate, which went to party leader
Željko Vasiljević Željko Vasiljević ( sr-Cyrl, Жељко Васиљевић; born 25 May 1963) is a Serbian politician and military veterans' representative. He is a longtime president of the Association of Disabled Veterans of Serbia of All Wars and leader of ...
. (From 2000 to 2011, Serbian parliamentary mandates were awarded to sponsoring parties or coalitions rather than to individual candidates, and it was common practice for the mandates to be assigned out of numerical order. Dujović's list position had no specific bearing on his changes of election.) The PVS's alliance with the Socialist Party continued into the 2008 parliamentary election, and Dujović received the seventy-first position on the SPS's coalition list. The list won twenty seats, and Vasiljević was again chosen as the PVS's representative in the SPS assembly group. Dujović also appeared in the fourth position on the SPS's list for the
Zemun Zemun ( sr-cyrl, Земун, ; ) is a Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality in the city of Belgrade, Serbia. Zemun was a separate town that was absorbed into Belgrade in 1934. It lies on the right bank of the Danube river, upstream from downtown ...
municipal assembly in the concurrent
2008 Serbian local elections Local elections were held in Serbia on 11 May 2008, concurrently with the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election and the 2008 Vojvodina provincial election. A re-vote was held at three poling stations in Belgrade on 18 May 2008 due to irregularities ...
; the list fell below the
electoral threshold The electoral threshold, or election threshold, is the minimum share of votes that a candidate or political party requires before they become entitled to representation or additional seats in a legislature. This limit can operate in various ...
for assembly representation. Vasiljević resigned from the assembly on 27 August 2008 to became a state secretary in the
government of Serbia The government of Serbia ( sr-cyrl, Влада Србије, Vlada Srbije), formally the Government of the Republic of Serbia ( sr-cyrl, Влада Републике Србије, Vlada Republike Srbije), commonly abbreviated to Serbian Governme ...
, and Dujović was chosen on 2 September as his replacement. The Socialist Party was at this time a junior partner in a
coalition government A coalition government, or coalition cabinet, is a government by political parties that enter into a power-sharing arrangement of the executive. Coalition governments usually occur when no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an ...
with the ''
For a European Serbia For a European Serbia () was a big tent and pro-EU electoral alliance, led by Boris Tadić, which participated in the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election. It received 38.42% of the popular vote, translating into 102 seats in the 250-seat Parliamen ...
'' (ZES) alliance led by the Democratic Party (DS), and Dujović supported the ZES-led administration in the assembly. In his first term, he was the chair of the committee for petitions and proposals; a member of the committee for
Kosovo and Metohija The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija (APKM) (; ), commonly known as Kosovo (; ) and abbreviated to Kosmet (from '' Kosovo'' and '' Metohija''; ) or KiM (), is an autonomous province that occupies the southernmost corner of Serbia, ...
and the poverty reduction committee; a deputy member of the committee for environmental protection and the committee for labour, veterans, and social affairs; and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Cuba, Israel, and Slovakia.


Movement of Veterans

The PVS split into two factions in late 2008. Vasiljević's branch changed its name to the Party of Veterans of Serbia, while Dujović formed the Movement of Veterans as a breakaway group and was formally chosen as its leader on 7 February 2009. The division in the PVS did not affect Dujović's alliance with the Socialist Party. The municipality of Zemun held an off-year election in 2009, and Dujović appeared in the eighth position on the SPS list. The list won four seats, and he was not chosen for a mandate at the municipal level. Serbia's electoral laws were reformed in 2011, such that all mandates were awarded to candidates on successful lists in numerical order. Dujović received the forty-fourth position on the SPS's list and was re-elected when the list won exactly forty-four seats. The SPS formed a new coalition government with the
Serbian Progressive Party The Serbian Progressive Party (, SNS) is a major populist, catch-all party, catch-all List of political parties in Serbia, political party in Serbia. It has been the Ruling party, ruling party since 2012. Miloš Vučević, the former prime mi ...
(SNS) and other parties, and Dujović again served as a supporter of the administration. He was a member of the committee on labour, social affairs, social inclusion, and poverty reduction; a member of the committee on agriculture, forestry, and water management; a deputy member of the committee on
Kosovo and Metohija The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija (APKM) (; ), commonly known as Kosovo (; ) and abbreviated to Kosmet (from '' Kosovo'' and '' Metohija''; ) or KiM (), is an autonomous province that occupies the southernmost corner of Serbia, ...
and the committee on the diaspora and
Serbs The Serbs ( sr-Cyr, Срби, Srbi, ) are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to Southeastern Europe who share a common Serbian Cultural heritage, ancestry, Culture of Serbia, culture, History of Serbia, history, and Serbian lan ...
in the region; and a member of the friendship groups with the Czech Republic, India, Israel, Portugal, and Syria. Dujović appeared in the largely ceremonial fifty-seventh position (out of fifty-seven) on the SPS's list for Zemun in the 2013 local elections. Election from this position was a mathematical impossibility, and he was not elected when the list won eight seats. In December 2013, Dujović signed an agreement with
Democratic Party of Serbia The New Democratic Party of Serbia (, , abbr. NDSS), known as the Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) until 2022, is a national-conservative political party in Serbia. Miloš Jovanović serves as the current president of NDSS. DSS was formed as ...
(DSS) leader
Vojislav Koštunica Vojislav Koštunica ( sr-cyrl, Војислав Коштуница, ; born 24 March 1944) is a Serbian former politician who served as the last President of Serbia and Montenegro, president of FR Yugoslavia from 2000 to 2003 and as the Prime Min ...
for cooperation between their parties. He remained a member of the Socialist Party caucus until the end of the 2012–14 assembly term and appeared in the thirty-first position on the DSS list in the 2014 parliamentary election. The list did not cross the electoral threshold. In late 2014, Dujović spoke against the Serbian government's proposed new law on veterans and disability protection, describing it as "devastating," and saying that veterans would not receive national recognition, veteran's allowance, health insurance, or other benefits.


Serbian-Russian Movement

Dujović joined the Serbian-Russian Movement (SRP) on its formation in 2015 and was chosen as its vice-president. He appeared in the second position on the movement's list in the 2016 parliamentary election, during which time he announced an agreement with the
United Russia The All-Russian Political Party United Russia (, ) is the Ruling party, ruling List of political parties in Russia, political party of Russia. As the largest party in the Russian Federation, it holds 325 (or 72.22%) of the 450 seats in the St ...
party and actively campaigned for the votes of
Kosovo Serbs Kosovo Serbs form the largest ethnic minority group in Kosovo (5–6%). The precise number of Kosovo Serbs is difficult to determine as they have boycotted national censuses. However, it is estimated that there are about 95,000 of them, nearly ...
. The list fell well below the electoral threshold. In December 2017, Dujović was hired as an independent advisor to Zoran Đorđević, Serbia's minister of labour, employment, veterans, and social policy. His responsibilities included working with the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
on matters related to co-operation and financial aid.


Serbian Right

Dujović was elected as vice-president of the Serbian Right at its founding convention in January 2018. His continued employment in a government position after joining a far-right party became a source of controversy, and the
League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina The League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina (, abbr. LSV) is an autonomist political party in Serbia. Its current leader is Bojan Kostreš, who succeeded Nenad Čanak. They're colloquially known as ''ligaši'' (Leaguemen). History The party ...
(LSV) called for his dismissal in July 2018.


Final years and death

In July 2019, Dujović's son and one of his daughters were arrested for the gruesome murder of Majda Garović, an elderly woman in Zemun. He immediately resigned his state position and his leadership role in the Serbian Right, saying, "my children, if they are guilty, must answer like everyone who is guilty." His son was cleared of any involvement in the crime following an investigation, but his daughter was required to stand trial. Dujović killed himself with a gunshot to the head on 30 July 2021. His daughter was convicted of Garović's murder in January 2023.Dorotea Čarnić, "Jeleni Špagović tri decenije zatvora za monstruozan zločin u Zemunu"
''Politika'', 31 January 2023.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dujovic, Sasa 1966 births 2021 deaths Members of the National Assembly (Serbia) Movement of Veterans politicians Movement of Veterans of Serbia politicians Politicians from Belgrade Serbian Right politicians Serbian-Russian Movement politicians Suicides by firearm in Serbia