Santi Apostoli Filippo E Giacomo, Orvieto
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Santi Apostoli is a deconsecrated former
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
church located on Via Lattanzi in
Orvieto Orvieto () is a city and ''comune'' in the Province of Terni, southwestern Umbria, Italy, situated on the flat summit of a large butte of volcanic tuff. The city rises dramatically above the almost-vertical faces of tuff cliffs that are compl ...
,
Umbria Umbria ( ; ) is a Regions of Italy, region of central Italy. It includes Lake Trasimeno and Cascata delle Marmore, Marmore Falls, and is crossed by the Tiber. It is the only landlocked region on the Italian Peninsula, Apennine Peninsula. The re ...
, central
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. The structure is used mainly for exhibitions or events linked to the ''Museo dell'Opera del Duomo di Orvieto'' (Museum of the Works of the Cathedral of Orvieto).


History and description

A church at the site was built by the year 1007 under
Pope John XVIII Pope John XVIII (; died June or July 1009) was the bishop of Rome and nominal ruler of the Papal States from January 1004 (25 December 1003 NS) to his abdication in July 1009. He wielded little temporal power, ruling during the struggle betwee ...
. It was linked to the parish of San Lorenzo de' Arari, patronized by local nobility. This structure was likely in dire need of refurbishment when in 1614, part of the endowment of a wealthy merchant active in Venice, Muzio Cappelleti of
Allerona Allerona is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italian region Umbria, located about 50 km southwest of Perugia and about 60 km northwest of Terni. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful vil ...
, was designated to establish a seminary for the indigent called Collegio Capelletti. In 1621, cardinal and bishop Pier Paolo Crescenzi granted the adjacent Palazzo Monaldeschi to house the school. At some point, the institution was under the
Jesuit The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
management. Refurbishment occurred in`1662. However, by 1687, due to a local conflict, the order was expelled from Orvieto. The Jesuit order was suppressed in 1773 by pope
Clement XIV Pope Clement XIV (; ; 31 October 1705 – 22 September 1774), born Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 May 1769 to his death in September 1774. At the time of his elec ...
. The church became attached to the Seminary of the Bishopric, inaugurated in 1779. The church was reconsecrated by bishop Giovanni Battista Lambruschini in 1819. The octagonal bell tower was completed in 1835. The facade remains not decorated. The interior with three naves is typical of baroque churches, with a dome at the transept. The structure still contains an altarpiece painted by Vincenzo Pasqualoni depicts the ''Immaculate Conception with the Saints Apostles Phillip and James''. The lateral altarpieces are still in place including a copy of the ''Crucifixion'' by Guido Reni.Story of the church
in official MODO site. Piccolomini Adami in his guide, recounts a number of plaques in the library of the seminary.


References

Roman Catholic churches in Orvieto Baroque architecture in Umbria {{Umbria-RC-church-stub