Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino (
Campanian
The Campanian is the fifth of six ages of the Late Cretaceous Epoch on the geologic timescale of the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS). In chronostratigraphy, it is the fifth of six stages in the Upper Cretaceous Series. Campani ...
: ) s a town and ''
comune
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces ('' province''). The can ...
'' in the
province of Salerno
The Province of Salerno ( it, Provincia di Salerno) is a province in the Campania region of Italy.
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Geography
The largest towns in the province are: Salerno, the capital, which has a population of 131,950; Cava de' Tirreni, Battipagl ...
in the
Campania
(man), it, Campana (woman)
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region of southern
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. The town is commonly known also in the abbreviated naming form of ''Sant'Egidio Montalbino''.
Geography
Located at the feet of the
Monti Lattari
The Monti Lattari (Lattari Mountains) are a mountain range in Campania, southern Italy, which constitutes the backbone of the Sorrentine peninsula and of the Amalfi Coast.
Geography
The Monti Lattari are the western extension of the Monti Picent ...
, the town is bordered by
Angri
Angri is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno, Campania, southern Italy. It is around northwest of the town of Salerno.
History
The Byzantine general Narses defeated Teias, the last king of the Goths, nearby in AD 553.
In the 1 ...
,
Corbara
Corbara is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in ...
,
Pagani,
San Marzano sul Sarno
San Marzano sul Sarno is a town and '' comune'' in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of southern Italy, situated about halfway between ''Autostrade'' A3 and A30.
History
Sarno is located in the Sarno River valley, in which tra ...
and
Tramonti.
History
In Roman times, villas and an aqueduct were built in this area.
In the 8th century, the nocerini who had escaped from Nuceria Alfaterna took refuge there and the monks founded the Abbey of San Nicola and Sant'Egidio, which later became Santa Maddalena in Armillis.
From the 15th century it was known as Universitas Sanctii Ægidii, part of Nocera dei Pagani, at the end of the 16th century the city of Corbara separated from it and became an autonomous university. In 1806 the municipality of Sant'Egidio was born. In 1928 it was, for a few years, a fraction of the municipality of Angri.
The poet and composer Aniello Califano was from Sant'Egidio, who wrote the famous song 'O surdato 'nnammurato.
Main sights
Sights include the so-called ''Fonte Helvius'', a Roman marble slab portraying the god
Sarnus: it contains a fountain fed by an ancient subterranean aqueduct.
See also
*
Chiunzi
Chiunzi is a mountain pass in Campania, Italy. It connects the Agro Nocerino Sarnese with the Amalfi coast through the municipalities of Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino and Tramonti. It is situated between the municipalities of Tramonti and ...
References
External links
Cities and towns in Campania
{{Campania-geo-stub