Sanjuana Martínez
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Sanjuana Martínez Montemayor is a Mexican journalist born on 1963 in Monterrey, Nuevo León, México. She received Mexico's National Journalism Award in 2006 and the Ortega y Gasset Award in 2008. Since 2019 she has been the director of Mexico's official news agency,
Notimex Notimex was the official Mexican news agency, created on August 20, 1968, to handle coverage of the 1968 Summer Olympics. Notimex is headquartered in Mexico City and has 568 regional coordinating offices throughout Mexico. Its staff consists of ...
.


Journalistic career

Martínez studied at the Faculty of Communication Sciences at the
Autonomous University of Nuevo León The Autonomous University of Nuevo León () is a public research university with seven campuses across the northern Mexican state of Nuevo León. Founded as University of Nuevo León on 25 September 1933, it is the third largest public university ...
in Nuevo León, Mexico. and did graduate studies at the
Universidad Complutense de Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
. She has investigated issues related to human rights, gender violence, terrorist activity, and organized crime in Mexico, in the United States, and in Europe. She has worked for Diario de Monterrey, Canal 2 de Monterrey, Proceso magazine. She worked for Proceso magazine as a correspondent to
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
for 18 years. Martínez has studied and reported on the migratory phenomena of Europe and North Africa. She toured the
Mexico–United States border The international border separating Mexico and the United States extends from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Gulf of Mexico in the east. The border traverses a variety of terrains, ranging from urban areas to deserts. It is the List of ...
to report on the details of the daily toils of Mexican migrants. As a correspondent she covered the various crises of the Catholic Church and delved into pedophile crimes committed by the clergy. She investigated the case of priest Nicolás Aguilar Rivera, who was accused of abusing several children in Mexico and in the United States. For her work Martínez has won several awards including the Mexican National Journalism Award in 2006 and the Ortega y Gasset Award in 2008. In 2006, Martínez received death threats after publishing her book ''El manto púrpura'' which focuses on a boy who was allegedly sexually abused by Mexican priest Nicolás Aguilar. On July 5, 2012, she was arrested and detained for 24 hours due to a civil custody dispute. The
Committee to Protect Journalists The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in New York City, with correspondents around the world. CPJ promotes press freedom and defends the rights of journalists. The '' American Journalism ...
denounced the arrest saying that "the judge who ordered the detention was the subject of critical reporting by Martínez in 2008."
Reporters Without Borders Reporters Without Borders (RWB; ; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organisation, non-governmental organization headquartered in Paris, which focuses on safeguarding the right to freedom of information. It describes its a ...
described the arrest as
abuse of authority Abuse of power or abuse of authority, in the form of "malfeasance in office" or "official abuse of power", is the commission of an unlawful act, done in an official capacity, which affects the performance of official duties. Malfeasance in ...
because she was detained by armed police, which is unusual in a civil case.


Director of Notimex

On March 21, 2019, she was named director of the Mexican news agency,
Notimex Notimex was the official Mexican news agency, created on August 20, 1968, to handle coverage of the 1968 Summer Olympics. Notimex is headquartered in Mexico City and has 568 regional coordinating offices throughout Mexico. Its staff consists of ...
. During the first year of her tenure as director, Martínez has been accused of wrongful termination, nepotism, and harassment. In August 2020, the
BBC World BBC News is an international English-language pay television channel owned by BBC Global News Ltd. – a subsidiary of BBC Studios – and operated by the BBC News division of the BBC. The network carries news bulletins, documentaries, an ...
program, ''BBC Trending'', dedicated an episode to analyze Martinez' handling of Notimex. Presenter Reha Kansara interviewed former and current employees about systematic attacks against them, apparently ordered from upper management and designed to discredit and humiliate those who did not obey Sanjuana Martinez. On March 30, 2021, the
United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or simply the State Department, is an United States federal executive departments, executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy of the United State ...
published its annual human rights report, which mentions the concerted efforts by Notimex to discredit journalists and former employees. The report uses information from Article 19, Signa Lab, and Aristegui Noticias showing that Sanjuana Martínez directed attacks against these journalists in a WhatsApp chat group called "Avengers". Manuel Ortiz, former Notimex news director, said that Martínez ordered him to attack journalists that criticized her. Signa Lab also analyzed coordinated Twitter accounts attacks on journalists who questioned Mexican president Andres Manuel López Obrador in his daily press conferences. The president gave his backing to Martínez, decrying the Department of State comments and accusing Article 19 of being part of a conservative movement.


Selected works


Books

* * * * * * *


Co-authored books

*Voces de Babel Editorial Alfaguara (2004) * * *De los cuates pa' la raza. Editorial Para Leer en Libertad (2010). *Antología 3 años leyendo en libertad (2013)


Awards and honors

* 2006 * First National Journalism Prize 2007 awarded by the Journalists Club of Mexico * Ortega y Gasset Prize awarded by the newspaper El País for "Best Research Paper" version 25 of the Ortega y Gasset Prize for Journalism * Ronda Award for Investigative Journalism, 2008 *
Rodolfo Walsh Rodolfo Jorge Walsh (January 9, 1927 – March 25, 1977) was an Argentine writer and journalist of Irish descent, considered the founder of investigative journalism in Argentina. He is most famous for his '' Open Letter from a Writer to the Milit ...
Award at the 2008 Semana Negra Festival in
Gijón Gijón () or () is a city and municipality in north-western Spain. It is the largest city and Municipalities of Spain, municipality by population in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Asturias. It is located on the coa ...
, Spain, for best work of nonfiction with her book ''Prueba de la fe, la red de cardenales y obispos en la pederastia clerical''. * Recognition given by the Feminist Alliance of Nuevo León on the 60th Anniversary of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the Human rights, rights and freedoms of all human beings. Drafted by a UN Drafting of the Universal D ...
"for her prominent role as a journalist to denounce and defend the most vulnerable of society such as children, girls and women." (2008) * Medal awarded by the Autonomous University of Nuevo León on its 75th anniversary for "the invaluable contribution of her work" (2008) * National Journalism Award José Pagés Llergo in the category of Human Rights (2009) * Finalist for the New Journalism Prize by the Gabriel García Márquez Foundation with the report "El Vallenato de Los Tapados" published in Gatopardo magazine (2010) * Omecihuatl Medal 2011 for her outstanding commitment to the rights of women and for her contribution to building a more just and democratic society. * First Lorenzo Natali Journalism Prize 2011 awarded by the European Union. * National Journalism Award 2011 awarded by the Journalists Club of Mexico, in the category of national interest work by spreading investigative reporting. * Rodolfo Walsh Prize for her book ''La Frontera del Narco'' at the Semana Negra of Gijón 2012.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Martinez, Sanjuana 1963 births Living people 21st-century Mexican women writers Mexican human rights activists Mexican women human rights activists Mexican women journalists Autonomous University of Nuevo León alumni Complutense University of Madrid alumni