San Pancrazio, Genoa
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The church of San Pancrazio is found in central
Genoa Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
, in front of the piazza named after the same saint. A church at the site was first linked to the nearby
Benedictine The Benedictines, officially the Order of Saint Benedict (, abbreviated as O.S.B. or OSB), are a mainly contemplative monastic order of the Catholic Church for men and for women who follow the Rule of Saint Benedict. Initiated in 529, th ...
Abbey of
San Siro San Siro is a football stadium in the San Siro district of Milan, Italy. It has a seating capacity of 75,817, making it the largest stadium in Italy and one of the largest stadiums in Europe. It is the home stadium of the city's principal ...
in the 11th century. A document from the 16th century notes that the church had been for centuries endowed by prominent Genoese families including the Calvi and
Pallavicini Pallavicini () is a surname from Northwest Italy, derived from a medieval given name. Notable people with the name include: * the following members of the noble Pallavicini family: ** Agostino Pallavicini (1577–1649), Doge of Genoa and King of Co ...
.Pareto et al. page 116 The present layout dates into the 18th century. In 1684, the church was demolished by the bombardment of Genoa by the naval forces of
Louis XIV of France LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great () or the Sun King (), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the List of longest-reign ...
. The architect Antonio Maria Ricca designed the present structure. The church was again damaged by aerial bombing during the Second World War. It is now attached to the
Sovereign Military Order of Malta The Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), officially the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta, and commonly known as the Order of Malta or the Knights of Malta, is a Catholic lay religious ...
as evidenced by the cross above the portal. The apse frescoes were completed by
Giacomo Antonio Boni Giacomo Boni (28 April 1688 – 7 January 1766) was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque period, active mainly in Genoa. Biography He was born in Bologna, and became a pupil of Marcantonio Franceschini, and later of the painter Carlo Cignani i ...
, while the triptych of the ''Life of St. Pancras'', attributed to
Adriaen Isenbrandt Adriaen Isenbrandt or Adriaen Ysenbrandt (between 1480 and 1490 – July 1551) was a painter in Bruges, in the final years of Early Netherlandish painting, and the first of the Dutch and Flemish Renaissance painting of the Northern Renaissance. ...
, has been reconstructed within a decorative marble main altar.


Sources


Official site from the Diocese of Genoa
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pancrazio Genoa 17th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy Pancrazio Baroque architecture in Liguria