San Gottardo, Milan
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San Gottardo in Corte or San Gottardo a Palazzo is a church in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
, northern
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. It was built as
Ducal Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are ...
Chapel by
Azzone Visconti Azzone Visconti (7 December 1302 – 16 August 1339) was lord of Milan from 1329 until his death. After the death of his uncle, Marco Visconti, he was threatened with excommunication and had to submit to Pope John XXII. Azzone reconstituted his f ...
in 1330, and finished in 1336, as indicated by an inscription on the walls. It was originally dedicated to the Blessed Virgin but Azzone, who had
gout Gout ( ) is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by recurrent attacks of pain in a red, tender, hot, and Joint effusion, swollen joint, caused by the deposition of needle-like crystals of uric acid known as monosodium urate crysta ...
, later changed the dedication to St. Gotthard of Hildesheim, patron of those with gout. The design was by Francesco Pecorari from
Cremona Cremona ( , , ; ; ) is a city and (municipality) in northern Italy, situated in Lombardy, on the left bank of the Po (river), Po river in the middle of the Po Valley. It is the capital of the province of Cremona and the seat of the local city a ...
. The octagonal bell tower has the first example of public clock (before, sun-dials were used). The interior was restored in the Neoclassicist era by
Giocondo Albertolli Giocondo Albertolli (24 July 1742 – 15 November 1839) was a Switzerland, Swiss-born architect, painter, and sculptor who was active in Italy during the Neoclassicism, Neoclassical period. Biography Albertolli was born into a family of artists ...
. Of the original church, part of the Giottesque ''Crucifixion'', a canvas with ''St. Charles Borromeo'' by Giovan Battista Crespi and the tomb of Azzone Visconti remain.


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{{Authority control Buildings and structures completed in 1336 Churches completed in the 1330s Gottardo Gothic architecture in Milan Neoclassical architecture in Milan Burial sites of the House of Visconti Tourist attractions in Milan 14th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy Neoclassical church buildings in Italy