San Carlos Cemetery, also known as San Carlos Catholic Cemetery, was established as San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo in 1834, and is located at 792 Fremont Street in
Monterey
Monterey ( ; ) is a city situated on the southern edge of Monterey Bay, on the Central Coast of California. Located in Monterey County, the city occupies a land area of and recorded a population of 30,218 in the 2020 census.
The city was fou ...
,
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. It is a
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
cemetery.
History
Burials started in 1832, two years prior to becoming an official cemetery and there are some unmarked graves. In 1939, the eastern land of the Monterey City Cemetery (or Cementerio El Encinal) was combined to increase the space. The remains of many of the early local families are at San Carlos Cemetery, and it ranges from prominent
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
and European settlers, including working-class Sicilians (many worked in the local fishing industry); as well as immigrant families from China, the Philippines, and Japan.
In 1944, a local named Harry Downie led the town to repair
Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo
Mission San Carlos Borromeo del Río Carmelo (English language, English: The Mission of Saint Charles Borromeo of the Carmel River), first built in 1797, is one of the Conservation and restoration of immovable cultural property, most authentica ...
, and he built two 20-ft tall religious crosses (nicknamed the ''Portola Crespi crosses'') to replace the missing originals.
In 1969, marking the 100th anniversary of the
Portolá expedition
thumbnail, 250px, Point of San Francisco Bay Discovery
The Portolá expedition was a Spanish voyage of exploration in 1769–1770 that was the first recorded European exploration of the interior of the present-day California. It was led by Gas ...
, one of the cross was moved and installed on Del Monte Beach, public land.
In 2009, the cross was vandalized and the
ACLU
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is an American nonprofit civil rights organization founded in 1920. ACLU affiliates are active in all 50 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. The budget of the ACLU in 2024 was $383 million.
...
threatened a lawsuit; as a result the cross was moved to San Carlos Cemetery.
Notable interments
*
Ed Burns (1887–1942), professional baseball player
*
Honoré Escolle (1832–1895), French businessman, and landowner in
Monterey County
*
Al Espinosa
Abel Ruben "Al" Espinosa (March 24, 1891 – January 4, 1957) was an American professional golfer.
He left his mark on golf in Ohio by serving as the Head Professional at Akron’s Portage Country Club from 1931 through 1944. During his tenure ...
(1891–1957), professional golfer
*
Charles O. Goold (1871–1931), pioneer businessman, banker, landholder, and civic leader
*
Dorothy Kingsley (1909–1997), screenplay writer, who worked in film, radio and television.
*
Elsie Whitaker Martinez (1890–1984), an artists
muse
In ancient Greek religion and Greek mythology, mythology, the Muses (, ) were the Artistic inspiration, inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts. They were considered the source of the knowledge embodied in the poetry, lyric p ...
*
Louis S. Slevin (1878–1945), photographer
*
Charles Warren Stoddard (1843–1909), author and editor
See also
*
List of cemeteries in California
References
{{Authority control
Cemeteries in California
Roman Catholic cemeteries in California
History of Monterey County, California
1834 establishments in Alta California
Cemeteries established in the 1830s
Buildings and structures in Monterey, California