Samuel Colgate (March 22, 1822 – April 23, 1897), son of
William Colgate
William Colgate (January 25, 1783 – March 25, 1857) was an English-American soap industrialist who founded in 1806 what became the Colgate-Palmolive company.
Early life
William Colgate was born in Hollingbourne, Kent, England, on January 25, ...
, was an American manufacturer and
philanthropist
Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
, born in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
. When William Colgate died in 1857, Samuel took over the business (he did not want to continue the business but thought it would be the right thing to do), reorganizing it as Colgate & Company. In 1872, Samuel introduced Cashmere Bouquet, the world’s first milled perfumed toilet soap. Then in 1873, Colgate introduced its first Colgate Toothpaste, an aromatic toothpaste sold in jars. In 1896, the company sold its first toothpaste in a collapsible tube (which had recently been invented by dentist Washington Sheffield), named Colgate Ribbon Dental Cream. Also in 1896, Colgate hired Martin Ittner and under his direction founded one of the first applied research labs. The manufactory he built in
Jersey City
Jersey City is the second-most populous city (New Jersey), city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, after Newark, New Jersey, Newark. developed into one of the largest establishments of its kind in the world and is now part of
Colgate-Palmolive
Colgate-Palmolive Company is an American multinational consumer products company headquartered on Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The company specializes in the production, distribution, and provision of household, health ca ...
.
He was also prominent in philanthropic work. For more than 30 years he was trustee of
Colgate University, and for many years he was president of the New York Baptist Education Society, president of the
Society for the Suppression of Vice, and a member of the executive committee of the
American Baptist Missionary Union
International Ministries is an international Baptist Christian missionary society. It is a constituent board affiliated with the American Baptist Churches USA. The headquarters is in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, United States.
History
The so ...
and of the
American Tract Society
The American Tract Society (ATS) is a nonprofit, nonsectarian but evangelical organization founded on May 11, 1825, in New York City for the purpose of publishing and disseminating tracts of Christian literature. ATS traces its lineage back thro ...
. One of his most noteworthy achievements was the collection of 30,000 volumes of reports (now at the
American Baptist Historical Society), comprising the documentary records of the
Baptist denomination.
Colgate built a home in
Orange, New Jersey
The City of Orange is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States census, 2010 U.S. census, the township's population was 30,134, reflecting a decline ...
, where he died on April 23, 1897, due to heart issues. He is interred in Orange's
Rosedale Cemetery
Rosedale Cemetery is a cemetery located at the tripoint of Orange, West Orange and Montclair in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. Cyrus Baldwin drew up the original plan for the cemetery in 1840.
Notable interments
* Platt Adams (1 ...
.
Colgate University
Conjointly with his brother,
James Boorman Colgate
James Boorman Colgate (March 4, 1818 – February 7, 1904), son of William Colgate and Mary Gilbert, was an American financier.
Biography
He was born in New York City and received his first training in the house of Boorman, Johnston, and Compan ...
, he gave large sums to
Colgate University, which in 1890 was named in honor of the Colgate family. His son,
Samuel Colgate, Jr.
Samuel Colgate Jr. (December 12, 1868 – July 16, 1902) was an American football coach. He was the first head football coach at Colgate University and he held that position for two seasons, from 1890 until 1891 (some sources and photos say "un ...
became the first head
football coach at the school.
* Samuel Colgate was ranked to manager of Colgate soap and perfumes after the death of his father, William Colgate, owner of the company. later, Samuel Colgate renamed the company "Colgate and Co."
References
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External links
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1822 births
1897 deaths
19th-century American philanthropists
American manufacturing businesspeople
Businesspeople from New York City
Philanthropists from New York (state)
19th-century American businesspeople
Colgate family
Baptists from New York (state)
Burials at Rosedale Cemetery (Orange, New Jersey)
People from Orange, New Jersey
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