Salvation Army Waiʻoli Tea Room
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The Salvation Army Waiʻoli Tea Room was a
Honolulu Honolulu ( ; ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is the county seat of the Consolidated city-county, consolidated City and County of Honol ...
restaurant that operated from 1922 to 2014. After being closed for several years, it reopened in November 2018 as Waiʻoli Kitchen and Bake Shop. The restaurant is in a historic building at 2950 Mānoa Road, at the intersection of Oʻahu Avenue and Mānoa Road on the island of
Oahu Oahu (, , sometimes written Oahu) is the third-largest and most populated island of the Hawaiian Islands and of the U.S. state of Hawaii. The state capital, Honolulu, is on Oahu's southeast coast. The island of Oahu and the uninhabited Northwe ...
. Adjacent to the restaurant is a replica of the grass house that
Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
occupied in 1889 when he visited Princess Kaʻiulani and her father
Archibald Scott Cleghorn Archibald Scott Cleghorn (November 15, 1835 – November 1, 1910) was a Scottish businessman who married into the royal family of the Hawaiian Kingdom. Biography He was born on November 15, 1835, in Edinburgh, Scotland, to Thomas Cleghorn an ...
at their
ʻĀinahau ʻĀinahau was the royal estate of Kaʻiulani, Princess Victoria Kaʻiulani, heir to the throne of the Kingdom of Hawaii, Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. History ʻĀinahau was located at the ʻili (traditional subdivision) of ʻAuʻaukai, the ahupua ...
estate in Waikiki.


History

Located in
Mānoa Valley Manoa (, ; ) is a valley on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. It is a residential neighborhood of Honolulu, Hawaii. The neighborhood is approximately three miles (5 km) east and inland from downtown Honolulu and less than a mile (1600 m) from ...
, the Waiʻoli Tea Room was formally dedicated in 1922, as part of the
Salvation Army The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestantism, Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organisation headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide m ...
Girls' Home program to teach young women marketable job skills. The Salvation Army facility was one of several institutions in Hawaii in that era that provided care for those in need. Other such facilities included the Kaiulani Home for Girls, the Castle Home, and the Catholic Orphanage. The concept for Wai'oli Tea Room was based on the high tea traditions of
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
emigrants living in Hawaii at the time it was built in 1922. Waiʻoli used "high tea" and "afternoon tea" to mean the same thing. Over the years, it has been a popular venue for local residents as well as tourists.


The historic building

The original one-story lava rock and shingle bungalow features an open lānai (veranda), a large room with an open-beam ceiling, fireplace, and tall double-hung windows, and another smaller room with a fireplace. It was designed by Emory & Webb, a successful Honolulu architectural firm of the era, to harmonize with nearby residences. Walter Leavitte Emory was born November 10, 1868, in
Fitchburg, Massachusetts Fitchburg is a city in northern Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The third-largest city in the county, its population was 41,946 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Fitchburg State University is located here. History ...
. He relocated to the
Territory of Hawaii The Territory of Hawaii or Hawaii Territory (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ''Panalāʻau o Hawaiʻi'') was an organized incorporated territories of the United States, organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from Apri ...
in 1898. Marshall Hickman Webb was born May 7, 1869, in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
. Sometime between 1908 and 1910, the two formed the architectural partnership of Emory & Webb. They designed numerous buildings and residences in Honolulu, perhaps the most notable being the 1922
Hawaii Theatre The Hawaii Theatre is a theatre in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. Built in 1922, it is located at 1130 Bethel Street, between Hotel and Pauahi Streets, on the edge of Chinatown. It is listed on the State and National Register of Histor ...
. Emory died in 1929. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places listings on Oahu on October 30, 1998. When it was originally built in 1922, there was one L-shaped wing. A 1926 addition created a U-shaped building; the resulting interior open lānai was subsequently roofed over and enclosed. The current entrance dates from 1960.


Robert Louis Stevenson's grass house

Located on the Waiʻoli grounds adjacent to the restaurant is what has become known as the
Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
Memorial Grass House. It is a replica of the original that was once there. The structure was built as a guest house at their
ʻĀinahau ʻĀinahau was the royal estate of Kaʻiulani, Princess Victoria Kaʻiulani, heir to the throne of the Kingdom of Hawaii, Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. History ʻĀinahau was located at the ʻili (traditional subdivision) of ʻAuʻaukai, the ahupua ...
estate by the father of Princess Ka'iulani, businessman
Archibald Scott Cleghorn Archibald Scott Cleghorn (November 15, 1835 – November 1, 1910) was a Scottish businessman who married into the royal family of the Hawaiian Kingdom. Biography He was born on November 15, 1835, in Edinburgh, Scotland, to Thomas Cleghorn an ...
. In 1889, Stevenson and his family stayed in the grass house. Ka'iulani and the author spent much time together on the estate. Ka'iulani died in 1899. When Cleghorn died in 1910, he willed the estate to the
Territory of Hawaii The Territory of Hawaii or Hawaii Territory (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ''Panalāʻau o Hawaiʻi'') was an organized incorporated territories of the United States, organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from Apri ...
, specifying it be maintained as a park in Ka'iulani's memory. The Princess Ka'iulani Hotel now stands where the ʻĀinahau estate once was. When the hut was auctioned off in 1926, it was moved to the current location. Although the Salvation Army initially did a complete restoration of the structure, it had to be entirely rebuilt in 1983. In 2003, it was destroyed by high winds. The grass house was finally rebuilt and reopened in 2012.


Notes


References

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External links


Waiʻoli Tea Room official site

Waiʻoli Kitchen and Bake Shop official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Salvation Army Wai'oli Tea Room Restaurants in Hawaii Salvation Army buildings Tea houses Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii Restaurants established in 1922 1922 establishments in Hawaii Salvationism in the United States National Register of Historic Places in Honolulu Restaurants on the National Register of Historic Places Restaurants disestablished in 2014 2014 disestablishments in Hawaii