Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré () is a town in
La Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Municipality,
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Canada, along the
Saint Lawrence River
The St. Lawrence River (, ) is a large international river in the middle latitudes of North America connecting the Great Lakes to the North Atlantic Ocean. Its waters flow in a northeasterly direction from Lake Ontario to the Gulf of St. Lawrenc ...
, north-east of
Quebec City
Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
. The population was 2,803 according to the
Canada 2006 Census
The 2006 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. Census day was May 16, 2006. The following census was the 2011 census. Canada's total population enumerated by the 2006 census was 31,612,897. This count was lower ...
. Major religious landmarks, the
Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré and the
Convent of the Redemptoristines, are located in the town. The basilica continues to attract pilgrims.
Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré stands in a rolling agricultural country, with the foothills of the
Laurentian Mountains in the background. The first church was built by sailors, seeking protection against shipwrecks off
Ile-Oeuf on their way upriver to Quebec City. Saint Anne is the patron saint of sailors.
History
Breton sailors originally established a shrine there dedicated to Saint Anne. The Sainte-Anne Parish was founded in 1657, which was also called Sainte-Anne-du-Petit-Cap (used until early 19th century) and Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré (which was first used in 1742). Its first chapel was built in 1658.
In July 1845, the Parish Municipality of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré was formed, abolished in 1847, and reestablished in 1855. But it was dissolved again in May 1906, when the Village Municipality of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré was created (effectively the parish municipality was re-incorporated as a village
). In 1920, a new parish municipality was founded by ceding from the village municipality.
In 1973, the parish municipality and village municipality merged again to form the City (''ville'') of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré.
Demographics
In the
2021 Census of Population conducted by
Statistics Canada
Statistics Canada (StatCan; ), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It is headquartered in ...
, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.
Mother tongue (2021):
* English as first language: 0.9%
* French as first language: 97.7%
* English and French as first language: 0.5%
* Other as first language: 0.9%
Local government
List of former mayors:
* Huguette Chevalier (...–2005)
* Jean-Luc Fortin (2005–2017)
* Jacques Bouchard (2017–present)
Attractions
The
Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a major
Roman Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
place of
pilgrimage
A pilgrimage is a travel, journey to a holy place, which can lead to a personal transformation, after which the pilgrim returns to their daily life. A pilgrim (from the Latin ''peregrinus'') is a traveler (literally one who has come from afar) w ...
. It has a copy of
Michelangelo
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6March 147518February 1564), known mononymously as Michelangelo, was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspir ...
's statue, the ''
Pietà'' (the original is in the
St. Peter's Basilica in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
). The basilica is known as a place of miracles. One of the builders of the original church, Louis Guimont, helped build the church despite having severe scoliosis and needing the aid of a crutch. When the church was complete, he was able to walk independently.
Many subsequent visitors who have prayed at the church have left their canes, crutches and walking aids behind as testament to their healing. The main wall at the entry into the basilica is completely covered with crutches.
In addition to the basilica, the town contains numerous religious edifices, the chief being the ''Scala Santa'', built in imitation of the
Holy Stairs in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
.
The town is home of the
Cyclorama of Jerusalem, a circular painting depicting the city of Jerusalem at the time of the death of Jesus.
Canyon Sainte-Anne, lying 6 km east of the town, is a steep walled gorge. A waterfall lies within the canyon. The canyon is accessible to visitors via footpaths and foot bridges.
File:Ste Anne de Beaupré, Québec.jpg, Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré
File:Scala Santa, Sainte-Anne, Québec.jpg, Scala Santa
File:Canyon Sainte-Anne, la chute.jpeg, Sainte-Anne Falls in Canyon Sainte-Anne
File:Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré - QC - Cyclorama de Jerusalem.jpg, Cyclorama of Jerusalem
Ecology
Researchers have studied the
intertidal marshes of the
St. Lawrence estuary
An estuary is a partially enclosed coastal body of brackish water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime enviro ...
at Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré.
See also
*
Charlevoix tourist train
*
List of cities in Quebec
This is the list of municipalities that have the Classification of municipalities in Quebec, Quebec municipality type of city (Quebec), city (''ville'', code=V), an Administrative divisions of Quebec, administrative division defined by the Minist ...
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre
Cities and towns in Quebec
Incorporated places in Capitale-Nationale