Saint Martins Parish, New Brunswick
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Saint Martins is a geographic parish in
Saint John County Saint John County (2021 population: 76,558) is located in southern New Brunswick, Canada. The city of Saint John dominates the county. Elsewhere in the county, tourism is focused around the Bay of Fundy. Census subdivisions Communities Th ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick is a Provinces and Territories of Canada, province of Canada, bordering Quebec to the north, Nova Scotia to the east, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to the northeast, the Bay of Fundy to the southeast, and the U.S. state of Maine to ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. For governance purposes the bulk of the parish is divided between the village of Fundy-St. Martins and the Fundy rural district, both of which are members of the Fundy Regional Service Commission. A minor portion on the east resides in Fundy Albert, which is a member of the Southeast Regional Service Commission. Prior to the 2023 governance reform, the parish was divided for governance purposes between the village of St. Martins and the
local service district Local service district may refer to these administrative units in Canada: * Local service district (New Brunswick) A local service district (LSD) was a provincial administrative unit for the provision of local services in the Canadian province o ...
of the parish of Saint Martins, both of which were members of the Fundy Regional Service Commission (FRSC).


Origin of name

The
Provincial Archives of New Brunswick Provincial Archives of New Brunswick (PANB) is the archives agency for the Canadian province of New Brunswick. It is located on the campus of the University of New Brunswick in Fredericton, New Brunswick Fredericton (; ) is the capital city ...
gives only a possibility - St. Martins, Maryland, which could refer to either Saint Martin or Saint Martins by the Bay, both in
Worcester County, Maryland Worcester County is the easternmost county of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 52,460. Its county seat is Snow Hill. The county is part of the Lower Eastern Shore region of the state. It is the only cou ...
.


History

Saint Martins was erected in 1786 as one of the county's original parish. In 1837 the eastern end of Saint Martins was transferred to Westmorland County. The lost area is now part of
Alma Parish Alma is a geographic parish on the Bay of Fundy in the southwestern corner of Albert County, New Brunswick, Canada. For governance purposes, Alma is divided between the village of Fundy Albert and the Southeast rural district, both of whic ...
in
Albert County Albert County (2021 population 30,749) is New Brunswick's third-youngest county, located on the Western side of the Petitcodiac River on the Chignecto Bay in the Bay of Fundy; the shire town is Hopewell Cape. The county was established in 1 ...
.


Boundaries

Saint Martins Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 151, 152, 158, and 159 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 448–450, 462–465, 475, 476, and 486 at same site. * on the north by the Kings County line; * on the east by the
Albert County Albert County (2021 population 30,749) is New Brunswick's third-youngest county, located on the Western side of the Petitcodiac River on the Chignecto Bay in the Bay of Fundy; the shire town is Hopewell Cape. The county was established in 1 ...
line; * on the south by the
Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy () is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its tidal range is the highest in the world. The bay was ...
and Quaco Bay; * on the west by a line beginning at the shore of the Bay of Fundy and running northwesterly along the eastern line of a grant to Samuel Hugh at the mouth of Tynemouth Creek and its prolongation to the Kings County line.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. bold indicates an incorporated municipality * Bains Corner * Bay View * Burchills Flats * Chester * Fair View * Grove Hill * Hanford Brook * Hardingville * Little Beach * Orange Hill * Porter Road * St. Martins * Salmon River * Shanklin * Tynemouth Creek * West Quaco


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly within the parish. * Big Salmon River * Goose River * Irish River * Little Salmon River * Mosher River * Point Wolfe River * Quiddy River * South Stream * Goose Creek * Ten Mile Creek * Tynemouth Creek *
Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy () is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its tidal range is the highest in the world. The bay was ...
* Quaco Bay * more than two dozen officially named lakes


Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish. * Big Salmon River Protected Natural Area * Dowdall Lake Protected Natural Area *
Fundy National Park Fundy National Park is a national park of Canada located on the Bay of Fundy, near the village of Alma, New Brunswick. It was created on April 10, 1946 and officially opened on July 29, 1950. The park showcases a rugged coastline which rises up ...
* Fundy Footpath * Fundy Trail Parkway Provincial Park * Little Salmon River Protected Natural Area * Point Wolfe River Gorge Protected Natural Area * Saddleback Brook Protected Natural Area


Demographics

Parish population total does not include village of St. Martins


Population

Population trend


Language

Mother tongue (2016)


Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas *Highways ** *Principal Routes **None *Secondary Routes: **None *External Routes: **None


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 Parish (administrative division), geographic parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of County, counties until the Municipaliti ...


Notes


References


{{Subdivisions of New Brunswick, counties=yes, state=expanded Parishes of Saint John County, New Brunswick Local service districts of Saint John County, New Brunswick