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Saint Lie (Lié, Lyé, Laetus, Lætus) (died 533) of
Orléans Orléans (,"Orleans"
(US) and
saint In Christianity, Christian belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of sanctification in Christianity, holiness, imitation of God, likeness, or closeness to God in Christianity, God. However, the use of the ...
. He is honored in the bishopric of Orléans and his
relics In religion, a relic is an object or article of religious significance from the past. It usually consists of the physical remains or personal effects of a saint or other person preserved for the purpose of veneration as a tangible memorial. Reli ...
are enshrined in the village of Saint-Lyé-la-Forêt in that diocese. His feast day is November 5.


Life

Born of a family in
Berry, France The Duchy of Berry (; ; ) was a former province located in central France. It was a province of France until departments replaced the provinces on 4 March 1790, when Berry became divided between the ''départements'' of Cher (Upper Berry) and I ...
sometime during the reign of
Chlothar I Chlothar I, sometime called "the Old" (French: le Vieux), (died December 561) also anglicised as Clotaire from the original French version, was a king of the Franks of the Merovingian dynasty and one of the four sons of Clovis I. With his eldes ...
, his name suggests a Gallo-Roman background.Brouard, Eugène. ''Saint Lyé (Loiret) Légendes - Histoires - Anecdotes'', Orléans 1904 Small of stature, he was a peasant herd keeper, who is said to have embraced the
monastic Monasticism (; ), also called monachism or monkhood, is a religious way of life in which one renounces worldly pursuits to devote oneself fully to spiritual activities. Monastic life plays an important role in many Christian churches, especially ...
life at the age of 12. He spent some time at the monastery of Micy-Saint Mesmin, near Orléans, where he was welcomed by the abbot Treïcius, who ordained him a deacon. While at Micy, Lié provided direction to fellow monk
Leonard of Noblac Leonard of Noblac (also Leonard of Limoges or Leonard of Noblet; also known as Lienard, Linhart, Lenart, Leonhard, Léonard, Leonardo, Annard; died 559) is a Franks, Frankish saint closely associated with the town and abbey of Saint-Léonard-de- ...
. After a few years, he left in search of greater solitude. He headed north and stopped on the edge of the Loges forest (Forest of Orleans), not far from a clearing where poor loggers were cutting down oaks and barking them, hence the hamlet "Les Ecossoires"). There, having found a dense thicket where no sound entered, he built himself a hut and spent his days in prayer there, living only on wild fruits. Lié only left this solitude to visit the sick, to comfort them with a few holy words, and to soften the bitterness of the last passage. The blind, the lame, the crippled came to meet him and more than once obtained healing from him. He lived there until the year 534, which he predicted would be the year of his entry into eternal beatitude. He was buried in the place where he had lived and, on his tomb, a chapel was erected. Saint Lié was viewed an example for his humility.


Veneration

His body was later brought by Ermentheus, bishop of Orleans to the church of
Pithiviers Pithiviers () is a commune in the Loiret department, north central France. It is one of the subprefectures of Loiret. It is twinned with Ashby-de-la-Zouch in Leicestershire, England and Burglengenfeld in Bavaria, Germany. Its attractions in ...
. They were burnt by the Huguenots in 1580. However, there were still some fragments of his legs preserved by Christians of Pithiviers. In 1664, they were returned to the village of Saint-Lyé after many adventures. They rest in a reliquary placed at the foot of the altar dedicated to him. Many pilgrims would come every year on Pentecost Monday to venerate them and ask for the healing of their infirmities. In 1523 a brotherhood dedicated to venerating the relics of Saint Lie was founded at Mohon, in the department of Ardennes. The brotherhood having obtained an indulgence from Pope Paul V, in 1611 the dedication of the local church was changed from that of Saint Gilles to Saint Lié. Some of his relics were transported to the , probably around 1683.''La vie de Saint Lié confesseur'', dédiée a monsieur de Louvat, Chevalier, Maréchal de Camp des Armées du Roi, Commandant en Chef au Gouvernement de Mezieres, &, par R.P.D.D.S.A.R.D.L.D.C, Charleville, Poncelet&J.Morard, 1675 ; épitre page 2. There he is celebrated on January 2. Saint Lyé is depicted on a pillar of the south porch of
Chartres Cathedral Chartres Cathedral (, lit. Cathedral of Our Lady of Chartres) is a Catholic cathedral in Chartres, France, about southwest of Paris, and is the seat of the List of bishops of Chartres, Bishop of Chartres. Dedicated in honour of the Virgin Mary ( ...
.


Patronage

Saint Lié is considered a protector of the sick.


Legacy

Saint-Lyé-la-Forêt is named for him, as is the Parish of Mont Saint Lié in the Archdiocese of Reims. There is a church, , dedicated to Saint Lié in Saint-Lyé, (
Aube Aube ( ) is a French departments of France, department in the Grand Est region of northeastern France. As with sixty departments in France, this department is named after a river: the Aube (river), Aube. With 310,242 inhabitants (2019),
) that has a polychrome stone statue of the saint from the sixteenth century"Statue : Saint Lyé", Ministère de la culture
/ref> and a painting of the "Vision of St Lyé" by one of the Cossards (Pierre or Guillaume II). The located in Ville-Dommange dates from the thirteenth century. Around 1442 it had a silver reliquary containing bone from the arm of the saint.


References


External links


Saints of November 5: Lie
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lie 533 deaths 6th-century Frankish saints Year of birth unknown Medieval farmers