Saint-Aubert, Quebec
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Saint-Aubert () is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, situated in the
L'Islet Regional County Municipality L'Islet () is a regional county municipality in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada. The county seat is Saint-Jean-Port-Joli, Quebec, Saint-Jean-Port-Joli. Geography Adjacent counties and municipalities * Kamouraska Regional Coun ...
and the
Chaudière-Appalaches Chaudière-Appalaches (, ) is an administrative region in Quebec, Canada. It comprises most of what is historically known as the " Beauce" (; compare with the electoral district of Beauce). It is named for the Chaudière River and the Appalachia ...
administrative region. Saint-Aubert lies in the Côte-du-Sud federal electoral district.


Geography

Saint-Aubert is situated between St-Jean-Port-Joli and Saint-Damase-de-L'Islet, not far from the southern coast of the
Saint Lawrence River The St. Lawrence River (, ) is a large international river in the middle latitudes of North America connecting the Great Lakes to the North Atlantic Ocean. Its waters flow in a northeasterly direction from Lake Ontario to the Gulf of St. Lawrenc ...
, some from
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
. The landscape of Saint-Aubert is defined by its plateaus and hills. Near the village, one may find part of the
Notre Dame Mountains The Notre Dame Mountains are a portion of the Appalachian Mountains, extending from the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec to the Green Mountains (Vermont), Green Mountains of Vermont. The range runs from northeast to southwest, forming the southern ed ...
, which are an extension of the Appalachians, as well as Three-Salmon Lake (''Lac Trois-Saumons'').


Economy

The village's primary activities are agriculture and maple syrup production. Many from outside the region also choose to spend their holidays here; there is a significant summer camp called ''Camp Trois-Saumons'', which was founded in 1947 on the banks of its eponymous lake.Camp Trois-Saumons official website
/ref> Aside from these activities, the village does contain a number of small boutiques.


History

In 1857, one year following the establishment of St-Aubert as a parish, the St-Aubert municipality was formed from the southern part of St-Jean-Port-Joli. The village was named in honour of Saint Aubert of Avranches, French bishop and founder of what went on to become the
Mont Saint-Michel Mont-Saint-Michel (; Norman: ''Mont Saint Miché''; ) is a tidal island and mainland commune in Normandy, France. The island lies approximately off France's north-western coast, at the mouth of the Couesnon River near Avranches and is i ...
. However, the name was mostly chosen so as to honour Philippe-Joseph Aubert de Gaspé,
lord Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power (social and political), power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the Peerage o ...
of St-Jean-Port-Joli. Then-lawyer and sheriff of the Québec district, he was relieved of his responsibilities and found guilty of significant misappropriation of funds. He was imprisoned in 1838. In 1842, he moved to Quebec City and chose to spend his summers in St-Jean-Port-Joli. As he grew old, he published regionally-renowned books '' Anciens Canadiens'' (1863) and ''Mémoires'' (1866). The people of St-Aubert went on to witness the tripling of their economy in agriculture, holiday-making, and maple syrup production. Shortly before his death, Elgin road (today known as Route 204) was constructed from St-Jean-Port-Joli to the Canada–US border; this facilitated the development of St-Aubert and other villages in the Côte-du-Sud. The development of Saint-Aubert as a holiday-making destination took shape in 1904 with the opening of a fishing camp called Camp Maria-Joseph on ''Lac Trois-Saumons'' by the Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours fishing club. The abundant fish on the lake (particularly trout) drew families from around the area, particularly from nearby L'Islet.


See also

*
List of municipalities in Quebec __FORCETOC__ Quebec is the Population of Canada by province and territory, second-most populous province in Canada with 8,501,833 residents as of 2021 and is the largest in land area at . For statistical purposes, the Provinces and te ...


References



{{authority control Municipalities in Quebec Incorporated places in Chaudière-Appalaches