Sabieite is a
mineral
In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.John P. Rafferty, ed. (2011): Mi ...
with the chemical formula (
N H4)
Fe3+(
S O4)
2. Its
type locality is
Lone Creek Falls cave,
Sabie, Pilgrim's Rest District
Ehlanzeni,
Mpumalanga Province
Mpumalanga () is one of the nine provinces of South Africa. The name means "East", or literally "The Place Where the Sun Rises" in the Nguni languages. Mpumalanga lies in eastern South Africa, bordering Eswatini and Mozambique. It shares bor ...
,
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
. Its crystals are
trigonal
In crystallography, the hexagonal crystal family is one of the six crystal family, crystal families, which includes two crystal systems (hexagonal and trigonal) and two lattice systems (hexagonal and rhombohedral). While commonly confused, the tr ...
to trapezohedral. It is white and leaves a white streak. It is transparent and has an earthy
luster. Sabieite is rated 2 on the
Mohs Scale
The Mohs scale ( ) of mineral hardness is a qualitative ordinal scale, from 1 to 10, characterizing scratch resistance of minerals through the ability of harder material to scratch softer material.
The scale was introduced in 1812 by the Ger ...
.
References
Webmineral.com - SabieiteHandbook of Mineralogy - Sabieite
Iron(III) minerals
Sulfate minerals
Trigonal minerals
Minerals in space group 150
{{Sulfate-mineral-stub