SKF-38,393
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SKF-38393 is a
synthetic Synthetic may refer to: Science * Synthetic biology * Synthetic chemical or compound, produced by the process of chemical synthesis * Synthetic elements, chemical elements that are not naturally found on Earth and therefore have to be created in ...
compound of the
benzazepine Benzazepines are heterocyclic chemical compounds consisting of a benzene ring fused to an azepine ring. Examples include: File:Benazepril structure.svg, Benazepril File:Fenoldopam.svg, Fenoldopam File:GSK-189,254.svg, GSK-189,254 File:Ivabrad ...
chemical class Chemical classification systems attempt to classify elements or compounds according to certain chemical functional or structural properties. Whereas the structural properties are largely intrinsic, functional properties and the derived classi ...
which acts as a selective D1/ D5 receptor
partial agonist In pharmacology, partial agonists are drugs that bind to and activate a given Receptor (biochemistry), receptor, but have only partial Intrinsic activity, efficacy at the receptor relative to a full agonist. They may also be considered Ligand (bio ...
. It has
stimulant Stimulants (also known as central nervous system stimulants, or psychostimulants, or colloquially as uppers) are a class of drugs that increase alertness. They are used for various purposes, such as enhancing attention, motivation, cognition, ...
and
anorectic An anorectic is a drug that reduces appetite, resulting in lower food consumption, leading to weight loss. These substances work by affecting the central nervous system or certain neurotransmitters to create a feeling of fullness or reduce the desi ...
effects. The trimethylation of SKF-38,393 leads to a named agent called
Trepipam Trepipam (; developmental code name SCH-12679) is a dopamine receptor agonist of the benzazepine group that was never marketed. It acts specifically as an agonist of the dopamine D1 receptor. It is closed related structurally to fenoldopam, a ...
. As with
fenoldopam Fenoldopam mesylate (Corlopam) is a drug and synthetic benzazepine derivative which acts as a selective D1 receptor partial agonist. Fenoldopam is used as an antihypertensive agent. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in ...
the inclusion of a chlorine halogen gave an agent that is called
SKF-81,297 SKF-81,297 is a synthetic drug of the benzazepine chemical class that acts as a selective dopamine D1/ D5 receptor full agonist, and produces a characteristic stimulant-like pattern of anorexia, hyperactivity and self-administration in animals ...
.


References

1-Phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepines Drugs developed by GSK plc D1 receptor agonists D5 receptor agonists Catechols {{gastrointestinal-drug-stub