The San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) is the successor to
San Bernardino Associated Governments
San Bernardino Associated Governments (SANBAG or SanBAG) was an association of the San Bernardino County local governments and the regional transportation planning agency and regional planning organization for the county, with policy makers con ...
(SANBAG). They are responsible for administering the Measure I half-cent tax which voters in
San Bernardino County, California
San Bernardino County ( ), officially the County of San Bernardino and sometimes abbreviated as S.B. County, is a County (United States), county located in the Southern California, southern portion of the U.S. state of California, and is locat ...
, passed most recently in 2004. The SBCTA conducts transportation planning, construction, and operation in San Bernardino County. The SBCTA is a
joint powers authority
A joint powers authority (JPA) is an entity permitted under the laws of some U.S. states, whereby two or more public authorities (e.g. local governments, or utility or transport districts), not necessarily located in the same state, may jointly e ...
comprising the entire county and its cities. Every city and county supervisor is provided one seat on the board, and it also includes a nonvoting member from the
California Department of Transportation
The California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) is an Executive (government), executive department of the U.S. state of California. The department is part of the Government of California#State agencies, cabinet-level California State Tran ...
's (Caltrans) District 8.
History
In 2016, Senate bill 1305, consolidated five different transit agencies into SBCTA. Those agencies were County Transportation Commission, County Transportation Authority, Service Authority for Freeway Emergencies, Congestion Management Agency, and
Subregional Planning Agency.
In 2019, SBCTA mulled direct takeover of
Omnitrans
Omnitrans (stylized as OmniTrans) is a public transportation agency in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The largest transit operator within San Bernardino County, it serves the San Bernardino Valley. The agency was established in ...
due to its 520 million dollar deficit. In response to pressure of county supervisors, SBCTA initiated a study of consolidation of Omnitrans called SBCTA County-wide Transit Efficiency Study. By the end of 2020, SBCTA balked at the idea of consolidating Omnitrans under SBCTA due to pension obligations.
Funding
SBCTA operates with a budget of 1.160 billion dollars as of the 2023 fiscal year
SB Express Lanes
I-10 Express Lanes
The SBCTA and Caltrans completed the $929.2 million Phase 1 project that added Express Lanes, also known as High Occupancy Toll (HOT) Lanes to
Interstate 10
Interstate 10 (I-10) is the southernmost transcontinental highway in the Interstate Highway System of the United States. It is the fourth-longest Interstate in the country at , following I-90, I-80, and I-40. It was part of the origina ...
(I-10) from the
Los Angeles County
Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 2023. Its population is greater than that of 40 individua ...
line to
Interstate 15
Interstate 15 (I-15) is a major Interstate Highway in the Western United States, running through Southern California and the Intermountain West. I-15 begins near the Mexican border in San Diego County and stretches north to Alberta, Ca ...
(I-15). Under Phase 1, 18 bridges throughout the corridor were either replaced or widened to accommodate the new Express Lanes. Completed in August 2024 and opened as
SB Express Lanes
In 2018, SBCTA choose
Transportation Corridor Agencies
Transportation Corridor Agencies (TCA) are two joint powers authorities formed by the California State Legislature in 1986 to plan, finance, construct, and operate Orange County's toll roads. TCA consists of two local government agencies:
* ...
to be account and payment processing partner for SB Express Lanes
Phase two is planned from I-15 in the west to Pepper Avenue in the east, an addition of 11 miles. The project is currently in final design and right of way phase.
There are longer-term plans to have a continuous HOT lanes network between Alameda Street in Downtown Los Angeles and Ford Street in
Redlands. This expansion is planned in four phases. , the proposed segment in Los Angeles County to convert the new HOV lanes to HOT lanes and bridge the gap between I-605 and Monte Vista Avenue is under environmental review,
the section from Etiwanda Avenue to Pepper Avenue in
Colton is planned to break ground in 2025, and the segment from Pepper Avenue to Ford Street in Redlands is still in the planning stage.
I-15 Express Lanes
The SBCTA has planned to implement tolled express lanes to I-15 from the
Riverside County
Riverside County is a county located in the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, its population was 2,418,185, making it the fourth-most populous county in California and the 10th-most populous in the Unit ...
line to Duncan Canyon Road. Construction is expected to begin in 2023. The project is expected to cost $469.65 million.
Planning
The SBCTA conducts transportation planning for San Bernardino County, California, as well as aligning with plans from neighboring agencies.
Road projects
North First Avenue Bridge
Due to automobile damage sustained to the North First Avenue Bridge in
Barstow, the SBCTA took over the replacement of the bridge from the city due to its critical importance, since it passes over the
BNSF
BNSF Railway is the largest freight railroad in the United States. One of six North American Class I railroads, BNSF has 36,000 employees, of track in 28 states, and over 8,000 locomotives. It has three transcontinental routes that provide ...
Southern Transcon
The Southern Transcon is a main line of the BNSF Railway comprising 11 subdivisions between Southern California and Chicago, Illinois. Completed in its current alignment in 1908 by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, when it opened the Be ...
rail corridor and yard. The expected cost of the project is $62 million. Currently, it is in the design phase to replace the 1930's bridge.
Transit projects
Foothill Gold Line Extension
SBCTA is funding the Gold Line extension from Claremont to Downtown Montclair. However the extension is being delayed because of cost overruns. a 0.65 miles segment costs $171 million. orgininal cost to cross county line into Montclair was 80 million. SBCTA pushed the
Foothill Gold Line Construction Authority to use Construction Manager at Risk method for construction to reduce costs.
West Valley Connector (BRT)
The West Valley Connector, also known as the sbX Purple Line, is a
bus rapid transit project spearheaded by the SBCTA that will connect
Pomona with
Fontana
Fontana may refer to:
Places
Italy
*Fontana Liri, comune in the Province of Frosinone
*Fontanafredda, comune in the Province of Pordenone
* Fontanarosa, comune in the Province of Avellino
*Francavilla Fontana, comune in the Province of Brindisi
...
. The first phase is a segment that will run along Holt Boulevard to
Ontario International Airport
Ontario International Airport is an international airport east of downtown Ontario, California, Ontario, in San Bernardino County, California, United States, about east of downtown Los Angeles and west of downtown San Bernardino. It is ow ...
and
Metrolink’s Rancho Cucamonga station
Rancho Cucamonga station in Rancho Cucamonga, California, serves the Metrolink San Bernardino Line commuter rail. With the under construction Brightline high-speed rail and a potential underground tunnel project to Ontario International Airpo ...
. Phase 1 will have 21 stations along the route.
Ontario Connector Project
As a cost-effective solution compared to the proposed extension of the
Foothill Extension project from
Montclair Transcenter to
Ontario International Airport
Ontario International Airport is an international airport east of downtown Ontario, California, Ontario, in San Bernardino County, California, United States, about east of downtown Los Angeles and west of downtown San Bernardino. It is ow ...
, estimated at around $1–1.5 billion,
the SBCTA and the airport are currently in the process of trying to implement a tunnel with autonomous, zero-emission vehicles on an "on-demand" basis from the
Metrolink San Bernardino Line
The San Bernardino Line is a Metrolink line running between Downtown Los Angeles east through the San Gabriel Valley and the Inland Empire to San Bernardino, with limited express service to Redlands. It is one of the three initial lines on th ...
's
Rancho Cucamonga station
Rancho Cucamonga station in Rancho Cucamonga, California, serves the Metrolink San Bernardino Line commuter rail. With the under construction Brightline high-speed rail and a potential underground tunnel project to Ontario International Airpo ...
to
Ontario International Airport
Ontario International Airport is an international airport east of downtown Ontario, California, Ontario, in San Bernardino County, California, United States, about east of downtown Los Angeles and west of downtown San Bernardino. It is ow ...
.
Initially,
The Boring Company
The Boring Company (TBC) is an American infrastructure, tunnel construction service, and equipment company founded by Elon Musk. TBC was founded as a subsidiary of SpaceX in 2017, and was spun off as a separate corporation in 2018. TBC has c ...
proposed constructing a single tunnel similar to the
Las Vegas Convention Center Loop
The Las Vegas Convention Center Loop (LVCC Loop) is an underground public transportation system that serves the Las Vegas Convention Center. Operating since 2021, the system uses Tesla Model Y vehicles to shuttle passengers among five stations. ...
that would cost $60 million.
However, the company eventually dropped out of the project because they refused to submit another refined proposal.
Despite this, the SBCTA moved forward with plans on the project. The new plans for the project include two tunnels that will cost roughly $492 million. The SBCTA selected
HNTB
HNTB Corporation is an American infrastructure design firm. Founded in 1914 in Kansas City, Missouri, HNTB began with the partnership made by Ernest Emmanuel Howard with the firm Waddell & Harrington, founded in 1907.
One of the most trusted U. ...
as their new contractor to design, build, and maintain the project.
In October 2024, the proposed route follows a reversed L-shaped alignment consisting of the Rancho Cucamonga Metrolink Station, Milliken Avenue, East Airport Drive towards Ontario airport
Metrolink San Bernardino Line Double Track Project (Lilac to Rancho)
The SBCTA is in the process of
double-tracking Metrolink's
San Bernardino Line
The San Bernardino Line is a Metrolink line running between Downtown Los Angeles east through the San Gabriel Valley and the Inland Empire to San Bernardino, with limited express service to Redlands. It is one of the three initial lines on th ...
from CP Lilac to
Rialto station to increase capacity and frequency within San Bernardino County.
Transit services
Bus
The SBCTA provides transit funding for all the bus transit agencies in San Bernardino County. It is also responsible for the oversight of
Omnitrans
Omnitrans (stylized as OmniTrans) is a public transportation agency in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The largest transit operator within San Bernardino County, it serves the San Bernardino Valley. The agency was established in ...
,
Victor Valley Transit Authority
Victor Valley Transit Authority (VVTA), the second largest transit operator in San Bernardino County (with over 1,020,119 passengers a year), is a transit agency providing bus service in the Victor Valley, California area.
In , the system had a r ...
(VVTA),
Needles Area Transit
Needles Area Transit (NAT) is the public transportation system, including a Dial-a-Ride program for seniors and persons with disabilities, serving residents of the City of Needles in San Bernardino County, California. The NAT system transports ap ...
(NAT),
Mountain Transit, and
Basin Transit
Basin Transit, formerly Morongo Basin Transit Authority (MBTA), is the transit agency that serves the Morongo Basin in San Bernardino County, California. It is a joint powers authority between Yucca Valley, California, Yucca Valley, Twentynine P ...
.
Fare Subsidy
In 2023, SBCTA expanded its Free Fares for School K-12 program to all transit agencies in order to boost transit use with San Bernardino County Youth.
Passenger rail
Metrolink
San Bernardino County is served by and partially funds three of Metrolink's lines. This includes the San Bernardino Line, which has the highest ridership of the entire system, the
Inland Empire–Orange County Line
The Inland Empire–Orange County (IEOC) Line is a commuter rail line run by Metrolink in Southern California. It runs from San Bernardino through Orange County to Oceanside in northern San Diego County. When the line opened it became the f ...
, which terminates at the
San Bernardino Santa Fe Depot
The San Bernardino Santa Fe Depot (Metrolink designation San Bernardino–Depot) is a Mission Revival Style passenger rail terminal in San Bernardino, California, United States. It has been the primary station for the city, serving Amtrak t ...
and
San Bernardino–Downtown stations, and the
Riverside Line
Metrolink (California), Metrolink's Riverside Line is a commuter rail line running from in Downtown Los Angeles to Riverside, California, Riverside along the Union Pacific Railroad. It runs weekday peak commuter hours only, with very little m ...
, which serves
Ontario–East station.
=Arrow
=
Arrow
An arrow is a fin-stabilized projectile launched by a bow. A typical arrow usually consists of a long, stiff, straight shaft with a weighty (and usually sharp and pointed) arrowhead attached to the front end, multiple fin-like stabilizers c ...
, formerly the Redlands Passenger Rail Project (RPRP or RPR), is a
commuter rail
Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...
line which runs from the
San Bernardino Transit Center
The San Bernardino Transit Center (Metrolink designation San Bernardino–Downtown station and also known as Downtown San Bernardino station) is an Intermodal passenger transport, intermodal transit center in downtown San Bernardino, Californi ...
in
Downtown San Bernardino
Downtown San Bernardino is a district in the city of San Bernardino, California, in San Bernardino County, United States. It is home to city and county government buildings, and to the city's central business district. The downtown area of San ...
in the west to the
University of Redlands
The University of Redlands is a private university in Redlands, California, United States. The university's main, residential campus is situated on 160 acres (65 ha) near downtown Redlands. An additional eight regional locations throughout Calif ...
in
Redlands in the east. Simulated service testing commenced on September 12, 2022. Service commenced on October 24, 2022.
In 2019, SBCTA ordered Zero emissions multiple unit from Stadler for the Arrow line. The trainset is expected to be in operation by 2024.
Van Pool
SBCTA administers the County's van pool Commuter service called SB Loop. Currently the system consists of 72 vehicles, averaging 37,000 trips per quarter. SBCTA also subsidizes Victor Valley Transit Authority's van pool. Averaging 119,400 trips per quarter in 189 vehicles
Freeway Service Patrol
In order to reduce congestion, the SBCTA implemented the Freeway Service Patrol (FSP), whose purpose is to tow stranded motorists within the urbanized area of San Bernardino County. Service operates during peak traffic times.
Active transportation
The SBCTA maintains a countywide active transportation plan. Although San Bernardino County is vast, much of the population is concentrated in the
San Bernardino Valley
The San Bernardino Valley () is a valley in Southern California located at the south base of the Transverse Ranges. It is bordered on the north by the eastern San Gabriel Mountains and the San Bernardino Mountains; on the east by the San Jacin ...
portion in the county's southwest corner. The SBCTA requires
complete streets
Complete streets is a transportation policy and design approach that requires streets to be planned, designed, operated and maintained to enable safe, convenient and comfortable travel and access for users of all ages and abilities regardless of ...
within San Bernardino County when cities apply for roadway expansion grants.
Pacific Electric Trail
The
Pacific Electric Trail is a 21-mile (34-kilometer)
rail trail
A rail trail or railway walk is a shared-use path on a Right of way#Rail right of way, railway right of way. Rail trails are typically constructed after a railway has been abandoned and the track has been removed but may also share the rail corr ...
that has been constructed along the former San Bernardino Line.
The Baldwin Park Subdivision within San Bernardino county is owned by SBCTA. SBCTA currently licenses the railroad right of way as a class one bike trail to the cities within the rail corridor. The city of Rialto has expressed in expanding the bike trail to SBCTA, once Union Pacific abandons the rail service in the eastern 2.5 miles of the subdivision.
References
{{Reflist
Public transportation in California
Public transportation in San Bernardino County, California