Rueyres-les-Prés
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Rueyres-les-Prés (; frp, Ruêres-les-Prâts ) is a former
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of
Broye The Broye (; frp, Brouye''Dictionnaire-Dikchenéro: Français-Patois/Patê-Franché''. Société cantonale des patoisans fribourgeois. Fribourg: 2013. p. 87 ) is a 68 km long river, in the cantons of Fribourg and Vaud, in Switzerland. It ha ...
in the canton of
Fribourg , neighboring_municipalities= Düdingen, Givisiez, Granges-Paccot, Marly, Pierrafortscha, Sankt Ursen, Tafers, Villars-sur-Glâne , twintowns = Rueil-Malmaison (France) , website = www.ville-fribourg.ch , Location of , Location of () () ...
in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017 the former municipalities of Rueyres-les-Prés, Bussy,
Estavayer-le-Lac Estavayer-le-Lac (;Florence Cattin/Andres Kristol, ''Estavayer-le-Lac FR (La Broye)'' in: ''Dictionnaire toponymique des communes suisses – Lexikon der schweizerischen Gemeindenamen – Dizionario toponomastico dei comuni svizzeri (DTS, LSG)'', ...
, Morens, Murist, Vernay and
Vuissens Vuissens (; frp, Vouéssens ) is a former municipality in the district of Broye, in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland. On 1 January 2017 the former municipalities of Vuissens, Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Prés and ...
merged into the new municipality of
Estavayer Estavayer () is a municipality of the canton of Fribourg, situated on the south shore of Lake Neuchâtel. Estavayer is located between Yverdon and Bern. It is the capital of the district of Broye. It was created on 1 January 2017 when the forme ...
.


History

Rueyres-les-Prés is first mentioned in 1288 as ''en Ruere''.


Geography

Rueyres-les-Prés had an area, , of . Of this area, or 82.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 2.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 14.5% is settled (buildings or roads), or 0.9% is either rivers or lakes.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data . Retrieved 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 3.5% and transportation infrastructure made up 10.4%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 71.3% is used for growing crops and 10.1% is pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. The former municipality is located in the Broye district, on the slopes above the left side of the lower Broye valley.


Coat of arms

The
blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...
of the municipal
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
is ''Azure, a Lion rampant Argent langued Gules and armed Or.''


Demographics

Rueyres-les-Prés had a population () of 432. , 8.0% of the population are resident foreign nationals.Swiss Federal Statistical Office – Superweb database – Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008
. Retrieved 19 June 2010
Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 30.1%. Migration accounted for 25.2%, while births and deaths accounted for 2.4%.
Retrieved 9 November 2011
Most of the population () speaks French (231 or 98.3%) as their first language,
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
is the second most common (3 or 1.3%) and
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
is the third (1 or 0.4%). , the population was 50.3% male and 49.7% female. The population was made up of 143 Swiss men (45.5% of the population) and 15 (4.8%) non-Swiss men. There were 146 Swiss women (46.5%) and 10 (3.2%) non-Swiss women.Canton of Fribourg Statistics
. Retrieved 3 November 2011
Of the population in the municipality, 91 or about 38.7% were born in Rueyres-les-Prés and lived there in 2000. There were 76 or 32.3% who were born in the same canton, while 56 or 23.8% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 12 or 5.1% were born outside of Switzerland. The age distribution, , in Rueyres-les-Prés is; 36 children or 15.3% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 28 teenagers or 11.9% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 18 people or 7.7% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 43 people or 18.3% are between 30 and 39, 35 people or 14.9% are between 40 and 49, and 41 people or 17.4% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 16 people or 6.8% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 10 people or 4.3% are between 70 and 79, there are 7 people or 3.0% who are between 80 and 89, and there is 1 person who is 90 and older. , there were 103 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 115 married individuals, 14 widows or widowers and 3 individuals who are divorced.STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 – 2000
. Retrieved 2 February 2011
, there were 88 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.6 persons per household. There were 24 households that consist of only one person and 7 households with five or more people. , a total of 85 apartments (89.5% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 6 apartments (6.3%) were seasonally occupied and 4 apartments (4.2%) were empty.Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB – Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 – Gebäude und Wohnungen
. Retrieved 28 January 2011
, the construction rate of new housing units was 6.3 new units per 1000 residents. The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1020 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:240 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:50 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:10 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1811 from:start till:121 text:"121" bar:1850 from:start till:169 text:"169" bar:1860 from:start till:212 text:"212" bar:1870 from:start till:192 text:"192" bar:1880 from:start till:178 text:"178" bar:1888 from:start till:205 text:"205" bar:1900 from:start till:215 text:"215" bar:1910 from:start till:212 text:"212" bar:1920 from:start till:209 text:"209" bar:1930 from:start till:213 text:"213" bar:1941 from:start till:177 text:"177" bar:1950 from:start till:188 text:"188" bar:1960 from:start till:192 text:"192" bar:1970 from:start till:179 text:"179" bar:1980 from:start till:190 text:"190" bar:1990 from:start till:216 text:"216" bar:2000 from:start till:235 text:"235"


Politics

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 29.1% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the CVP (28.9%), the SP (18.9%) and the FDP (10.8%).Canton of Fribourg National Council Election of 23 October 2011 Statistics
. Retrieved 3 November 2011
The SVP lost about 5.6% of the vote when compared to the
2007 Federal election This electoral calendar 2007 lists the national/federal direct elections held in 2007 in the de jure and de facto sovereign states and their dependent territories. Referendums are included, although they are not elections. By-elections are not ...
(34.7% in 2007 vs 29.1% in 2011). The CVP gained popularity (22.2% in 2007), the SPS retained about the same popularity (17.3% in 2007) and the FDP retained about the same popularity (11.1% in 2007). A total of 142 votes were cast in this election, of which 2 or 1.4% were invalid.


Economy

, Rueyres-les-Prés had an unemployment rate of 2.5%. , there were 23 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 11 businesses involved in this sector. 8 people were employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructi ...
and there was 1 business in this sector. 19 people were employed in the
tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...
, with 6 businesses in this sector. There were 121 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 33.9% of the workforce. the total number of
full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to measure a ...
jobs was 41. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 18, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 8, all of which were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 15. In the tertiary sector; 4 or 26.7% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 1 was in the movement and storage of goods, 9 or 60.0% were in a hotel or restaurant, 1 was in education. , there were 6 workers who commuted into the municipality and 92 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 15.3 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.Swiss Federal Statistical Office – Statweb
. Retrieved 24 June 2010
Of the working population, 3.3% used public transportation to get to work, and 71.9% used a private car.


Religion

From the , 190 or 80.9% were
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
, while 27 or 11.5% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 8 individuals (or about 3.40% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. 14 (or about 5.96% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist.


Education

In Rueyres-les-Prés about 106 or (45.1%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 14 or (6.0%) have completed additional higher education (either
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
or a '' Fachhochschule''). Of the 14 who completed tertiary schooling, 71.4% were Swiss men, 21.4% were Swiss women. The Canton of Fribourg school system provides one year of non-obligatory
Kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th ce ...
, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary students may attend a three or four year optional upper Secondary school. The upper Secondary school is divided into gymnasium (university preparatory) and vocational programs. After they finish the upper Secondary program, students may choose to attend a Tertiary school or continue their
apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...
.Chart of the education system in Canton Fribourg
During the 2010–11 school year, there were a total of 18 students attending one class in Rueyres-les-Prés. A total of 53 students from the municipality attended any school, either in the municipality or outside of it. There were no kindergarten classes in the municipality, but 3 students attended kindergarten in a neighboring municipality. The municipality had one primary class and 18 students. During the same year, there were no lower secondary classes in the municipality, but 14 students attended lower secondary school in a neighboring municipality. There were no upper Secondary classes or vocational classes, but there were 13 upper Secondary vocational students who attended classes in another municipality. The municipality had no non-university Tertiary classes, but there were 3 non-university Tertiary students who attended classes in another municipality. , there were 11 students in Rueyres-les-Prés who came from another municipality, while 34 residents attended schools outside the municipality.


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rueyres-les-Pres Former municipalities of the canton of Fribourg