Rue De L'Arbre-Sec
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The Rue de l'Arbre-Sec is an old street located in the
1st arrondissement of Lyon The 1st arrondissement of Lyon, France is one of the nine arrondissements of the City of Lyon. It is located below the hill of Croix-Rousse and on the north part of the Presqu'île formed by the Saône and the Rhône, the two rivers in Lyon. T ...
, near the
Place des Terreaux The Place des Terreaux is a square located in the centre of Lyon, France, on the Presqu'île between the Rhône and the Saône rivers, at the foot of the hill of La Croix-Rousse in the 1st arrondissement. It borders both the Hôtel de Ville and ...
and the Opera Nouvel. It starts perpendicular to the
rue Édouard-Herriot The Rue Édouard-Herriot (or Rue du Président-Édouard-Herriot) is one of the most important shopping streets of the Presqu'île in Lyon. It links the two most famous places of the city, the Place Bellecour (south) and the Place des Terreaux (nor ...
and ends with the Quai Jean Moulin crossing the
rue de la République The Rue de la République is a street located in the 1st and 2nd arrondissements of Lyon, France. It links the Place de la Comédie in the north to Place Le Viste in the south, just next to Place Bellecour, via the Place de la République. It i ...
. The name dates from the 14th century and was probably chosen because of a dry tree that could be seen in this street and of an
inn Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommo ...
sign.


History

The 1745
almanac An almanac (also spelled ''almanack'' and ''almanach'') is an annual publication listing a set of current information about one or multiple subjects. It includes information like weather forecasts, farmers' planting dates, tide tables, and other ...
of Lyon justified the name of the street stating that a stunted tree which was very dry could be seen at one end of the street. In 1518, a plan for drainage, grading and crossing of the street was decided by Jean de Paris. In the nineteenth century, the zone between the Rue Garet and the Rhône was named Rue Basseville in which there were six silk workshops; it became part of the rue de l'Arbre-Sec in 1855. The street was already on a plan of 1550 and was inhabited almost exclusively by silk workers, potters and tile makers (in 1828, there were twelve silk workshops and 43 houses). When he restructured the quarter, prefect
Claude-Marius Vaïsse Claude-Marius Vaïsse (8 July 1799 – 8 August 1864) was a French lawyer who joined the administration of the July Monarchy. During the French Second Republic he was briefly Minister of the Interior. Under the Second French Empire he was appointed ...
decided to demolish some old buildings to build the rue de l'Hôtel de Ville and the rue de la République. On 25 June 1778, cobbler Durant, who lived in the street, was convicted of illegally practicing medicine. In 1831, a lot of umbrellas with handle containing a triangular dagger were discovered at No. 14. In 1844, there was the Hôtel de France at No.13. In 1847, a chapel in the street was then the only
evangelical Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide Interdenominationalism, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being "bor ...
place of worship in Lyon at the time. Among the famous residents of the street, there were the family of
Louise Labé Louise Charlin Perrin Labé, ( 1524 – 25 April 1566), also identified as La Belle Cordière (The Beautiful Ropemaker), was a feminist French poet of the Renaissance born in Lyon, the daughter of wealthy ropemaker Pierre Charly and his second wif ...
, painter Salomon Bernard (16th century), and architects Barthélémy Vignon and Prosper Mourand (19th century).


Architecture

The street is slightly curved. It is first wide and lined with buildings of about 1870 with wrought iron balconies and decorations. Further, the SocGen has also wrought iron arches. After the rue Garet, the street is narrower and older, with simple facades and stone arches. The street name is engraved in stone of the last building that is fairly recent, at number 20. The iron balcony at No. 8 dates from 1863. The houses at No. 10 and 12 have arcades, and the No. 22 displays the inscription "Le Thuilerie, 1702". There are many restaurants and
bouchon A bouchon is a type of restaurant found in Lyon, France, that serves traditional Lyonnaise cuisine, such as sausages, coq-au-vin, "salade lyonnaise" duck pâté or roast pork. Compared to other forms of French cooking such as ''nouvelle cuisi ...
s, including Le Petit Damier and Le Connétable. There is a straight blocked up
traboule Traboules (from Latin ''transambulare'' via vulgar Latin ''trabulare'' meaning "to cross") are a type of secret covered passageways primarily associated with the city of Lyon, France, but also located in the French cities of Villefranche-sur-Saô ...
at No. 8 which starts with a building of 1863 and includes a path with edge vault.


Photos

File:Lyon - Angle sud-ouest des rues du Président-Édouard-Herriot et du Plâtre.jpg, The corner of the street with the rue Édouard-Herriot File:Lyon rue arbre sec Porte.JPG, Building door of the 20th century File:Lyon Arbre sec Rhône 3 (4).JPG, Building door File:Lyon Arbre sec Rhône 3.JPG, View on the Rhône side File:Lyon Vierge à l'enfant.JPG, A
Madonna and Child In art, a Madonna () is a representation of Mary, either alone or with her child Jesus. These images are central icons for both the Catholic and Orthodox churches. The word is (archaic). The Madonna and Child type is very prevalent in ...
File:Lyon Arbre sec Rhône 3 (2).JPG, Plaque of the street


References

{{1st arrondissement of Lyon 1st arrondissement of Lyon Arbre-Sec