Revi Karunakaran
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Revi Karunakaran (1931–2003) (referred also as Revi Karuna Karan or Ravi Karunakaran) was a leading
coir Coir (), also called coconut fibre, is a natural fibre extracted from the outer husk of coconut and used in products such as floor mats, doormats, brushes, and mattresses. Coir is the fibrous material found between the hard, internal shell ...
exporter from
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
and former director of the
Industrial Development Bank of India The IDBI Bank Limited (IDBI Bank or IDBI) is a development finance institution under the ownership of Life Insurance Corporation of India and Government of India. It was established in 1964 as Industrial Development Bank of India, a developmen ...
(IDBI). He was the Chairman and Managing Director of the Karan Group of Companies—the world's largest exporter of coir products—and worked significantly for the modernization of the coir industry of India. The world-renowned Ravi Karunakaran Memorial Museum (RKK Museum) in
Alappuzha Alappuzha or Alleppey () is the administrative headquarters of Alappuzha district in States and territories of India, state of Kerala, India. The Kerala Backwaters, Backwaters of Alappuzha are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indi ...
, Kerala was established in 2006 by his wife Betty, based on the private collection accumulated by Karunakaran and his family over several generations.


Personal life

Revi Karunakaran was born in
Alleppey Alappuzha or Alleppey () is the administrative headquarters of Alappuzha district in state of Kerala, India. The Backwaters of Alappuzha are one of the most popular tourist attractions in India which attracts millions of domestic and internat ...
(erstwhile
Travancore The Kingdom of Travancore ( /ˈtrævənkɔːr/), also known as the Kingdom of Thiruvithamkoor, was an Indian kingdom from c. 1729 until 1949. It was ruled by the Travancore Royal Family from Padmanabhapuram, and later Thiruvananthapuram. At ...
state,
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
) on 22 November 1931 in an aristocratic family. His grand father, Krishnan Muthalaly, was the first Indian to put up a
handloom A loom is a device used to weave cloth and tapestry. The basic purpose of any loom is to hold the warp threads under tension to facilitate the interweaving of the weft threads. The precise shape of the loom and its mechanics may vary, but th ...
factory to export Coir products, which was a monopoly of European Companies till then. Karunakaran's father, KC Karunakaran, after graduating from Birmingham University, UK, did his Masters from Heidelberg University, Germany, and later married Margret, a lady from Berlin, Germany. Karunakaran had an elder sister, Leela. Margret (Karunakaran's mother), came from a wealthy German family and brought with her a priceless collection of jewellery, art and artifacts that was more than 100 years old. Karunakaran, after completing his secondary school education from
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
, UK, studied high school at
Lausanne , neighboring_municipalities= Bottens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Chavannes-près-Renens, Cheseaux-sur-Lausanne, Crissier, Cugy, Écublens, Épalinges, Évian-les-Bains (FR-74), Froideville, Jouxtens-Mézery, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Lugrin (FR-74), ...
, Switzerland. Later, he graduated with a degree in Business Administration from
Babson College Babson College is a private business school in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Established in 1919, its central focus is on entrepreneurship education. It was founded by Roger W. Babson as an all-male business institute, but became coeducational i ...
, MA, USA. Karunakaran was a
polyglot Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingualism, monolingual speakers in the World population, world's pop ...
and fluent in several languages such as German, French, English, Italian, Spanish, Dutch and Malayalam. After his father's demise in 1952, Karunakaran took over the leadership of the companies at the young age of twenty. Karunakaran married Betty in 1957 and they have a daughter Lullu.


Life as entrepreneur

After his father's demise in 1952, Karunakaran took the reins of the companies at the young age of twenty. He was the chairman of the Karan group, which includes companies such as Kerala Balers, Alleppey Company and William Goodacre & Sons , all leading coir export houses. For maintaining and expanding the business he travelled across the globe often. He represented India in various International forums like FAO, International Trade Centre, UNCTAD etc. and had participated as an effective member in several trade delegations sponsored by the Government of India. He also served FAO for three years as a consultant on hard fibers and had participated in the Tariff Negotiations with the EEC countries. Karunakaran, who dedicated his life for the modernization of the coir industry, was the Chairman and Managing Director of the Karan Group of Companies—the largest exporter of Coir products—and served as a Director of many reputed companies. He received "Lifetime Achievement Award" from Coir Board, Government of India, in 2001 for the outstanding services he rendered to the Coir Industry.


Other activities and interests

Karunakaran joined
Rotary International Rotary International is one of the largest service organizations in the world. Its stated mission is to "provide service to others, promote integrity, and advance world understanding, goodwill, and peace through hefellowship of business, prof ...
at the age of 20. At the age of 24, he became the President of the club—the youngest rotary club president in the world. Later on he became the Rotary Governor, also at a young age. Karunakaran had been a major donor to the Rotary Foundation. He had also been a
Freemason Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
from the age of 21 and a recipient of the 50 year Gold Jewel. Karunakaran was a great philanthropist and used to make generous contributions for worthy causes.


Death

Following a brief illness, Karunakaran passed away on 25 November 2003. He is survived by his wife Betty and daughter Lullu . He passed away at a private hospital in Ernakulam, at 4 a.m. His body was cremated on the premises of Santhi Bhavan, his home at Alappuzha at about 4 p.m. on the same day.


Ravi Karunakaran Memorial Museum

In 2003, Betty Karan built Revi Karuna Karan memorial museum at Alappuzha in memory of her loving husband. This is now a renowned, privately owned museum holding one of the largest private collections of Swarovski crystals in the world along with porcelain, jade, ivory and Tanjore paintings. The family of Karunakarans have been avid collectors of fine art and artefacts since at least three generations. The collection was originally maintained strictly within their private domain. However, after Karunakaran's demise, Betty decided to open the collection to the public, as a befitting tribute to the memory of their most beloved husband and loving father. Lalichan Zachariah, an architect from Ernakulam, helped Betty design the museum. The museum was inaugurated on 22 November 2006 by the former Meghalaya governor, Sri. M.M. Jacob. The RKK museum is considered by many as a modern architectural marvel of Kerala produced in recent times. The museum has an area of 28,000 sqft and the construction was completed in about three year. A unique feature of the museum is that visitors can see and experience the four major religions of India—
Hinduism Hinduism () is an Indian religion or '' dharma'', a religious and universal order or way of life by which followers abide. As a religion, it is the world's third-largest, with over 1.2–1.35 billion followers, or 15–16% of the global p ...
,
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with roughly 2.38 billion followers representing one-third of the global pop ...
,
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
, and
Buddhism Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and gra ...
—represented with equal prominence on the murals, ivory collection, Kerala room and the items displayed in the old wing. The third phase of the museum was inaugurated on 22 November 2015 by Her Excellency
Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga ( si, චන්ද්‍රිකා බණ්ඩාරනායක කුමාරතුංග, ta, சந்திரிகா பண்டாரநாயக்க குமாரதுங்க; born 29 Ju ...
. Most of the pieces displayed in the museum come with a certificate of authentication, personally certified by Betty.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Karunakaran, Revi 1931 births 2003 deaths Businesspeople from Alappuzha Businesspeople from Kerala