was a
Japanese
Japanese may refer to:
* Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia
* Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan
* Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture
** Japanese diaspor ...
botanist during the
Meiji era
The is an era of Japanese history that extended from October 23, 1868 to July 30, 1912.
The Meiji era was the first half of the Empire of Japan, when the Japanese people moved from being an isolated feudal society at risk of colonization ...
.
Biography
Born in
Japan, Yatabe attended
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to ...
in 1871. In 1876, he became Cornell's first Japanese graduate. He returned to Japan as the first professor of botany at the
University of Tokyo
, abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
, as well as the director of the
botanical gardens
A botanical garden or botanic gardenThe terms ''botanic'' and ''botanical'' and ''garden'' or ''gardens'' are used more-or-less interchangeably, although the word ''botanic'' is generally reserved for the earlier, more traditional gardens, an ...
. In 1882, he was a founding member of the
Botanical Society of Japan
Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "bo ...
, and its journal, the ''
Botanical Magazine of Tokyo
Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "bo ...
''. In 1886, Yatabe led the development of teacher training in Japan as principal of the higher teaching college at the University of Tokyo.
In 1899, Yatabe drowned while on summer vacation off the coast of
Kamakura
is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
Kamakura has an estimated population of 172,929 (1 September 2020) and a population density of 4,359 persons per km² over the total area of . Kamakura was designated as a city on 3 November 1939.
Kama ...
.
[
]
Legacy
Yatabe is commemorated by the genus '' Yatabea''.
Psychologist was his son.
Publications
*
Iconographia Florae Japonicae
' or ''Descriptions with figures of plants indigenous to Japan'', small 4to., Tokyo.
::Vol I., part I., pp. 66: Cruciferae, Saxifrageao, Rubiaceae, Compositae, Primulaceae, Acanthaceae, Labiatae, Aristolochaceae, Orchideae, Liliaceae, etc. With plates 1-20, 1891.
::Vol I., part II., pp. 111-165: Ronunculaceae, Berberideae, Caryophyleae, Geraniaceae, Rosaceae, Saxifrageao, Umbelliferae, Rubiaceae, Ericaceae, Styraceae, Solanaceae, Gesneraceae, Thymelaeaceae, Liliaceae, Uritinia, Gelidiaceae, Ulvaceae. With plates 31-40 1892.
::Vol I., part III., pp. 167-252 Caryophyeleas, Ternstraemiaceae, Saxifrageao, Compositae, Gesneraceae, Aristolochiaeae, Laurineae, Orchideae, and Liliaceae. With plates 41-60, 1893.
Yatabe published nothing more. All descriptions are in Japanese, only the title and the names of the plants are in English.[Wenckstern, F. (1907)]
Bibliography of the Japanese Empire: Being a Classified List of All Books, etc.
Tokyo: Maruzen Kabushiki Kaisha. pp. 385.
External links
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yatabe, Ryōkichi
19th-century Japanese botanists
Botanists active in Japan
1851 births
1899 deaths
Cornell University alumni